Pub. L. 100-656, tit. IV, sec. 402
PROHIBITED ACTIONS AND EMPLOYEE RESPONSIBILITIES.
SEC 402. PROHIBITED ACTIONS AND EMPLOYEE RESPONSIBILITIES. Section 8(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(a)) is further amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: “(18) (A) No person within the employ of the Administration shall, during the term of such employment and for a period of two years after such employment has been terminated, engage in any activity or transaction specified in subparagraph (B) with respect to any Program Participant certified during such person’s term of employment, if such person participated personally (either directly or indirectly) in decision-making responsibilities relating to such Program Participant or with respect to the administration of any assistance provided to Program Participants generally under this subsection, section 7(j)(10), or section 7(a)(20). “(B) The activities and transactions prohibited by subparagraph (A) include— “(i) the buying, selling, or receiving (except by inheritance) of any legal or beneficial ownership of stock or any other ownership interest or the right to acquire any such interest; “(ii) the entering into or execution of any written or oral agreement (whether or not legally enforceable) to purchase or otherwise obtain any right or interest described in clause (i); or “(iii) the receipt of any other benefit or right that may be an incident of ownership. 102 STAT. 3874 “(C) (i) The employees designated in clause (ii) shall annually submit a written certification to the Administration regarding compliance with the requirements of this paragraph. “(ii) The employees referred to in clause (i) are— “(I) regional administrators; “(II) district directors; “(III) the Associate Administrator for Minority Small Business and Capital Ownership Development; “(IV) employees whose principal duties relate to the award of contracts or the provision of other assistance pursuant to this subsection or section 7(j)(10); and “(V) such other employees as the Administrator may deem appropriate. “(iii) Any present or former employee of the Administration who violates this paragraph shall be subject to a civil penalty, assessed by the Attorney General, that shall not exceed 300 per centum of the maximum amount of gain such employee realized or could have realized as a result of engaging in those activities and transactions prescribed by subparagraph (B). “(iv) In addition to any other remedy or sanction provided for under law or regulation, any person who falsely certifies pursuant to clause (i) shall be subject to a civil penalty under the Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act of 1986 (31 U.S.C. 3801–3812).”