HAR §8-62-36
HAR §8-62-36. Appeal hearing
Cite as Haw. Code R. § 8-62-36
(a) The board shall, upon receipt of an
appeal, order the matter set for hearing. In any appeal, all parties
shall be afforded an opportunity for a hearing after reasonable
notice. Opportunities shall be afforded all parties to present
evidence and support their position on all issues involved. Any
procedure may be modified or waived by stipulation of the parties and
informal disposition may be made of any appeal by stipulation of the
parties and informal disposition may be made of any appeal by
stipulation, agreement, consent order, or default.
(b) The hearing shall be held at the time and place set forth in the
notice of hearing, but may, at the time and place, be continued from
day to day, to a later day, or to a different place without notice
other than the announcement thereof by the presiding officer at the
hearing.
(c) Appeals shall be heard before the board or its appointee.
(d) When a proceeding is conducted before the board itself, the
proceeding shall be presided over the chairperson of the board, or,
in the chairperson’s absence, by another member designated by the
board.
(e) The presiding officer at a proceeding shall have authority to
control the course of the hearing; to hold conferences on which the
parties have had notice, for settling or simplifying issues; to
administer oaths and affirmations; to grant application for and issue
subpoenas; to take or cause depositions to be taken; to rule upon
offers of proof and receive relevant evidence; to limit lines of
questioning or testimony that are irrelevant, immaterial or
repetitious; to rule upon all objections, procedural requests and
motions that do not involve the final determination of proceedings;
to dispose of any other matter that normally and properly arises in
the course of the proceeding; and to take all other actions
authorized by chapter 76, Hawaii Revised Statutes, rules of the
board, or by any other statute, that are deemed necessary to the
orderly and just conduct of the hearing.
(f) No member of the board, or its appointee who has any pecuniary
interest in any matter or business involved in the proceeding; who is
related within the second degree by blood or marriage to any party to
the proceeding; who has participated in an investigation preceding
the institution of the proceeding or in a determination that it
should be instituted or in the development of the evidence to be
introduced therein; or where the circumstances fairly give rise to an
appearance of impropriety and reasonably cast suspicion on the
person’s impartiality shall be assigned to serve in any proceeding.
(g) The record of the hearing shall be compiled. The board shall make
provisions for recording testimony, but need not transcribe the
record unless requested for purposes of rehearing or court review. A
copy of the record of a hearing or any part thereof may be obtained
as provided under board rules.
(h) Subpoenas requiring the attendance of witnesses or the production
of documentary evidence from within the State may be compelled at any
designated place of a hearing as may be issued by the presiding
officer, any designated member of the board, or its appointee.
Application for subpoenas shall be made in writing to the board. The
application shall specify the particular documents or data desired
and shall show their relevancy to the issues involved. Applications
shall be made at least ten days prior to the hearing. If the
application is made at a later time, the board or its appointees may,
in its discretion, issue subpoenas or continue the hearing or any
part thereof or both. Enforcement of obedience to subpoenas issued
and served pursuant to these rules shall be effected by written
application of any member of the board to any circuit court judge.
(i) Witnesses summoned shall be paid the same fees and mileage as are
paid witnesses in circuit courts of the State and the fees and
mileage shall be paid by the party at whose instance the witnesses
appear. Fees for the depositions shall be paid by the party at whose
instance the depositions are taken. Witnesses shall be placed under
oath or affirmation prior to testifying.
(j) At the commencement of the hearing, the presiding officer shall
read the notice of hearing and shall then outline briefly the
procedure to be followed.
(k) All parties shall be given reasonable opportunity to offer
testimony with respect to the matters relevant to the proceeding. All
witnesses, before proceeding to testify, shall state their name,
address, and whom they represent at the hearing and shall give such
information respecting their appearance relevant to the proceedings
as the presiding officer may request. The presiding officer shall
confine the testimony to the matters for which the hearing has been
called, but need not apply the technical rules of evidence except as
required by statute. Each witness shall be subject to questioning by
members of the board and its appointees. Each witness shall also be
subject to cross-examination by the adverse party. Each party shall
have the right to submit rebuttal evidence and rebuttal arguments.
(l) The presiding officer shall take notice of judicially
recognizable facts and may take notice of generally recognizable
technical or scientific facts within the board’s or its appointee’s
specialized knowledge when parties are given notice either before or
during the hearing of the material so noticed and are afforded the
opportunity to contest those facts.
(m) At the hearing, the presiding officer may require the production
of further evidence upon any issue.
(n) After all the evidence has been presented, the presiding officer
shall give the parties an opportunity to summarize their respective
positions. Within a reasonable time after such final arguments have
been completed and all requested memoranda submitted, the presiding
officer shall bring the matter to a close.
(o) The board or its appointee shall permit parties to file proposed
findings and conclusions of law, together with the reasons thereof at
the close of the hearing or within the time specified by the board or
its appointee. The proposal shall be in writing and shall contain
reference to the record and to the authorities relied upon. Copies
thereof shall be furnished to all parties.
(p) Board action on appeals shall be as follows:
(1) For actions taken by the superintendent, assistant
superintendent, or appointing authority based on failure to meet
performance requirements, the board shall determine whether the
conditions listed in section 76-41(b), Hawaii Revised Statutes,
were met when determining whether or not the action is with or
without merit.
(2) If reasons for the action by the superintendent, assistant
superintendent or appointing authority are not substantiated in
any material respect, the board shall order that the employee be
reinstated in the employee’s position, without loss in pay.
(3) If the reasons are substantiated or are only partially
substantiated, the board shall sustain the action of the
superintendent, assistant superintendent, or appointing
authority; provided that the board may modify the action of the
superintendent, assistant superintendent, or appointing
authority if it finds the circumstances of the case so require
and may order the disposition of the case it deems just provided
that the disposition is consistent with laws, rules, and
policies.
(q) In conducting its business and rendering its decision, the board
shall serve as an appellate body and shall not impinge on the
authority of the superintendent in matters of policy, methodology,
and administration. All decisions and orders of the board shall be
made in accordance with personnel rules, policies, and practices.
Every decision and order adverse to a party to the proceeding,
rendered by the board, shall be in writing or stated in the record
and shall be accompanied by separate findings of fact and conclusions
of law. If any party to the proceeding has filed proposed findings of
fact, the board shall incorporate in its decision a ruling upon each
proposed finding presented. The findings and decisions of the board
shall be final on all appeals, unless an appeal is taken to the
circuit court pursuant to section 76-47, Hawaii Revised Statutes.
(r) In its actions on classification related appeals, the board shall
not consider in its deliberation the classes in other jurisdictions
or the classification of positions in other jurisdictions.
(s) The board shall, as soon as practicable and unless otherwise
stipulated by the parties, not later than sixty days after the close
of the hearing, notify the parties to the proceeding of the decision
and order. Parties to the proceeding shall be notified in accordance
with board rules.
(t) The charging party, in asserting an improper action or violation
of the statute(s) or rule(s), shall have the burden of proving the
allegations by a preponderance of the evidence.
(u) Unauthorized ex parte communications are defined as private
communications or arguments with members of the board or the
presiding officer as to the merits of a proceeding with a view
towards influencing the outcome of the case, except that the
following ex parte communications shall not be prohibited:
(1) Those which relate solely to matters which a board member or
the hearings officer is authorized by the board to dispose of on
an ex parte basis;
(2) Requests for information with respect to the status of a
proceeding;
(3) Those which all parties to the proceeding agree or which the
board has formally ruled may be made on an ex parte basis;
(4) Those with representatives of any news media on matters of
public information.
(v) If the appellant or the appellant’s representative fails to
appear before the board as scheduled and notified, the appeal shall
be dismissed with prejudice, and the appellant shall not be permitted
to request another hearing.
(w) The following additional requirements shall apply to the board
and its functions relating to the receiving and processing of initial
pricing appeals:
(1) After the hearing, the board shall review the facts
presented, deliberate and render a decision which shall conform
with the policies, standards, and guidelines governing initial
pricing promulgated by the superintendent. The board shall not
consider in its deliberations, the pricing of classes in other
bargaining units.
(2) Decisions on initial pricing appeals shall be limited to the
appropriate pay grade of the class and may not require a change
in bargaining unit for full implementation.
(3) All decisions of the board resulting in a higher pay grade
assignment shall be retroactive to the date of the initial
pricing action of the superintendent.
(4) If the evidence submitted indicates significant changes have
occurred in the work of the position, the board shall remand the
case to the superintendent for a classification review.
(5) The person filing the appeal has the burden of proof.
(6) Substantial weight shall be given to the technical
determination of the superintendent in pricing the new class.
(x) In its action on appeals filed under section 8-62-33(b)(1),(2),
and (3), the board shall generally confine itself to the issue of
whether legal requirements were met, rules were properly applied, and
appropriate procedures were followed. In the event the board finds
that these requirements were not met or appropriate procedures were
not followed, the board shall remand the case to the superintendent
and require that the process and action be redone in accordance with
applicable requirements and procedures. [Eff 6/11/2010] (Auth: HRS
§§302A-1112, 76-14, 76-47) (Imp: HRS §76-47)