HAR §17-1601-4
HAR §17-1601-4. Disclosure of records
Cite as Haw. Code R. § 17-1601-4
(a) All
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records and information shall be confidential and
unauthorized disclosure or re-disclosure shall be a
violation. Records shall not be accessible for public
inspection except as provided by this chapter.
Disclosure of records shall be provided in accordance
with departmental procedures; provided, however, that
when the record contains information that the person is
not authorized to receive, that information shall not
be provided.
(b) Recipients of confidential information shall
be bound by the same confidentiality restrictions as
the department and shall maintain confidentiality and
prevent unauthorized re-disclosure.
(c) The name of a reporter who requests
confidentiality shall be disclosed only with the
reporter's written consent or pursuant to a court
order.
(d)
Records containing communications between the
department of the attorney general and the department
shall not be disclosed as those communications are
considered attorney-client privilege and are subject to
release only by court order. [Eff DEC 09 2004
] (Auth: HRS §§346-10, 346-14, 350-1.4; Pub.
L. No. 104-235; 45 C.F.R. §§205.50, 1340.14) (Imp: HRS
§§346-10, 350-1, 578-15, 587-81; 45 C.F.R. §§205.50,
1340.14; 42 U.S.C. §5106a)
§17-1601-5 Disclosure of information to
applicants, recipients, or entities designated by the
applicant or recipient to receive confidential
information. (a) Except as specified in section (b),
copies of the records and other information may be
released to an applicant or recipient, or to the
applicant’s or recipient’s designee in accordance with
departmental procedures, provided that a signed, dated,
written request or consent (authorization)to release
information from the applicant or recipient is received
specifying:
(1)
The specific information the branch is
authorized to disclose;
(2)
The name of the individual or agency
authorized to receive the information;
(3)
The purpose for which the information is
being requested;
(4)
The applicant or recipient’s social security
number and birth date and address;
(5)
The expiration date, or expiration event that
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relates to the applicant or recipient or the
purpose of the authorization, and also
specifying that if no expiration date or
expiration event is specified the
authorization shall expire one year from the
date the authorization is signed; and
(6)
Whether the information is desired through
review or by receipt of reproduced copies of
the information.
(b) Information requested for the purpose of
conducting a child abuse/neglect clearance shall be
requested on a department form.
(c) The identity of the person consenting to the
release of information shall be authenticated in
accordance with departmental procedures.
(d) Reproduced copies of information contained in
the department’s records, which the department is
authorized to release, shall be provided at a cost
related to the cost of reproduction, including but not
limited to staff time to review, redact and duplicate
the requested record. When the information is required
for the purpose of presenting the applicant’s or
recipient’s hearing appeal, there shall be no charge.
In either case, actual postage cost shall be charged.
(e) Records and information concerning a child
may be released to the child, legal custodian, guardian
ad litem, or foster custodian as deemed appropriate by
the department and in accordance with departmental
procedures.
(f) The department shall permit the review of
that portion of the record which pertains to the
applicant or recipient or provide a copy of the portion
of the record pursuant to Chapter 92F-23, HRS.
(g) Records shall be reviewed only in designated
areas within the department's offices, in accordance
with departmental procedures. The records or any part
of the records shall not be copied or removed from the
premises except in accordance with departmental
procedures. [Eff DEC 09 2004 ] (Auth: HRS §§346-10,
346-14; 45 C.F.R. §205.50) (Imp: HRS §§92-21, 92F-21,
92F-22, 92F-23, 346-10, 346-14(10); 45 C.F.R. §205.50
§17-1601-6 Disclosure to third parties without
consent or court order. Disclosure of all or a portion
of the record without consent or court order shall be
authorized when made pursuant to a legitimate state
purpose and in accordance with 17-1601-4. A legitimate
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state purpose shall include but is not limited to
disclosure to the persons listed below unless otherwise
specified in Public Law No. 104-235, 45 C.F.R.
§§205.50, 1340.14(i)(2)(xi); 42 U.S.C §5106a and
sections 17-1601-7, 17-1601-8, 17-1601-9 and 17-1601-
10:
(1) A court in the state for in camera review
only;
(2) Grand juries, when connected with the
prosecution of a child abuse or neglect case;
(3)
Legally authorized governmental, civilian, or
military entities investigating, prosecuting,
or providing services to a child or family
who is the subject of a report of known or
suspected child abuse or neglect;
(4) A person legally authorized to place a child
in protective custody when that person
reasonably suspects the child is being
abused, neglected, or is at risk of imminent
harm and the information is required in order
to determine whether to remove the child;
(5) Agencies or individuals authorized,
contracted, or licensed by the department to
assess, diagnose, care, treat, supervise, or
provide services to a child or family who is,
or has been, the subject of a report of abuse
or neglect;
(6)
Multidisciplinary or other consultant teams
under contract to or in arrangement with the
department to give consultation to social
workers or the department;
(7)
Licensed physicians concerned that a child
under their care may be the victim of child
abuse or neglect;
(8)
A child fatality review team or citizen
review panel authorized by law;
(9)
A coroner or medical examiner who has reason
to believe that a child has died as the
result of abuse or neglect;
(10) Federal, state, and local officials, and
their agents responsible for administration,
monitoring or auditing of child welfare
services programs and legislation, including
agencies administering programs under the
Social Security Act for purposes of:
(A)
The administration of federal or
federally assisted programs which
provide assistance in cash or in kind,
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or services directly to individuals on
the basis of need; or
(B)
An audit or similar activity, conducted
in connection with the administration of
the social service program by any
governmental entity that is authorized
by law to conduct the audit or activity.
(11) The Office of the Legislative Auditor for
purposes of an audit authorized by law.
(12) Police departments, the prosecutor’s office,
the attorney general's office, the
ombudsman's office, or any other state or
federal agency when the disclosure is made
for purposes directly connected with any
investigation, prosecution, or criminal or
civil proceedings conducted in connection
with the administration of the department's
social services, financial or medical
assistance, and food stamp programs. Under
this paragraph, disclosure shall be permitted
for such purposes as:
(A) The detection, investigation, or
prosecution of violations of applicable
state and federal laws or regulations in
connection with these programs,
including any and all aspects of theft,
fraud, deception, or overpayment;
(B) Departmental claims against estates of
deceased recipients, or initiation of
paternity and nonsupport actions by the
department under Title IV-D of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. §§651-
662); and
(C)
Providing information to the ombudsman's
office investigating complaints about
the administration of social services,
financial or medical assistance, and
food stamp programs.
(13)
Persons not otherwise listed, at the
discretion of the department, to ensure the
safety of a child or children subject to harm
or threatened harm, or to secure services or
benefits for a child or children subject to
harm or threatened harm;
(14) An individual identified as a perpetrator of
child abuse and/or neglect on whom an
official departmental finding or disposition
was made;
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(15) Persons engaged in a bona fide research or
evaluation project where prior written approval has
been secured from the director specifying the limits
and scope of the project;
(16) Disclosure to the public when:
(A) The subject of the report has been
criminally charged with committing a
crime relating to the child abuse or
neglect report;
(B) A law enforcement agency or official, a
state’s attorney, or a judge of the
state court system has publicly
disclosed in a report, as part of his or
her official duty, information regarding
the investigation of a report, or the
provision of services by the department;
(b)
(C) A legal custodian of the child, the
alleged perpetrator, or other party has
voluntarily made a public disclosure
concerning a child abuse and neglect
report, investigation of a report, or
the provision of services by the
department; or
(D)
The child named in the report is
missing, has suffered a near fatality,
been critically injured, or has died;
and
(17) To an authorized state agency pursuant
to a memorandum of agreement, for the purpose
of conducting a child abuse and neglect
clearance. [Eff DEC 09 2004 ] (Auth: HRS
§§346-10, 346-14, 350-1; 45 C.F.R. §§205.50,
1340.14) (Imp: HRS §§346-10, 350-1, 587-81;
Pub.L.No. 104-235, 45 C.F.R. §§205.50,
1340.14(i)(2)(xi); 42 U.S.C §5106a)
§17-1601-7 Restrictions against disclosure of
proceedings and records relating to adoptions. (a)
All information, documents, and records relating to an
adoption and filed in court shall be confidential and
shall be released pursuant to section 578-15, HRS.
(b) Information, documents and records relating to
an adoption but not filed in court shall be
confidential and may only be released by the department
in accordance with this chapter. [Eff DEC 09 2004 ]
(Auth: HRS §§346-10, 578-15) (Imp: HRS §346-10; 45
C.F.R. §§205.50, 1340.14, 1355.21)
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(2)
§17-1601-8 Restrictions against disclosure
of family court related material. (a) Records and
information which have been submitted to the family
court pursuant to chapter 587, HRS, may be released by
the department pursuant to chapter 587-81, HRS, and in
accordance with this chapter, unless otherwise ordered
by the court.
(b) Except as allowed in 17-1601-6, the
department shall not release records and information
regarding family court proceedings not relating to
chapter 587, HRS. An individual requesting the record
or information shall be referred to the family court
for release of that information. [Eff DEC 09 2004 ]
(Auth: HRS §346-10) (Imp: HRS §§346-10, 587-81; 45
C.F.R. §§205.50, 1340.14)
§17-1601-9 Restrictions against disclosure of
information relating to human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV), AIDS related complex (ARC),and acquired immune
deficiency syndrome (AIDS). (a) All records including
all communication, or specific medical or
epidemiological information contained therein, which
identify any individual who has or has been tested for
HIV, ARC, or AIDS, shall only be released pursuant to
section 325-101, HRS, and in accordance with
departmental procedures.
(b) Persons or entities receiving information
under this section shall maintain confidentiality of
the information subject to section 325-102, HRS, which
provides civil penalties for the unauthorized
disclosure of information relating to HIV, ARC, and
AIDS. [Eff DEC 09 2004 ] (Auth: HRS §§325-101, 346-
10) (Imp HRS §§325-101, 346-10; 45 C.F.R. §§205.50,
1340.14)
§17-1601-10 Restrictions against disclosure of
substance abuse related material. (a) Records or
other information concerning patients in an alcohol or
drug abuse program, including their identity,
diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment, shall be
confidential and unauthorized disclosure shall be
prohibited without:
(1)
The informed consent of the patient; or
(2)
A court order that contains the following
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findings:
(A)
There is reasonable cause to believe the
child has been abused or neglected;
(B)
Safety of the child must be ensured and
treatment of the child and family must
be provided;
(C)
Other ways of obtaining the information
are not available or would not be
effective;
(D)
Information shall be shared among those
providing services, treatment, and care
to the child and family; and
(E)
The need to share information to provide
safety to the child and ensure
appropriate treatment to the family
outweigh the potential injury to the
patient, the physician-patient
relationship, and to the treatment
services.
(b) A court order authorizing a disclosure shall:
(1) Limit disclosure to those parts of the
patient’s records which are essential to
fulfill the objective of the court order;
(2) Limit disclosure to those persons whose need
for information is the basis for the court
order; and
(3) Include such other measures that are
necessary to limit disclosure for the
protection of the patient, the physician-
patient relationship, and the treatment
services.
(c) If all of the requirements listed in
subsections (a) and (b) are not met, the department
shall not disclose or re-disclose any information
concerning patients in an alcohol or drug abuse
program. [Eff DEC 09 2004 ] (Auth: HRS §346-10)
(Imp: HRS §§346-10, 587-81; 42 U.S.C. §290dd-2)
§17-1601-11 Applicant’s and recipient's right to
correct case record. Each applicant or recipient of
services provided by the branch shall have the right to
request to have their record amended by the department
in accordance with Chapter 92F, HRS. [Eff DEC 09 2004
] (Auth: HRS §§346-10, 346-14;(Imp: HRS §§92F-24,
92F-25)
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