35 Ill. Adm. Code 611.280
Point-of-Entry Devices
Section 611
Section 611.280
Point-of-Entry Devices
a) A supplier may use point-of-entry devices to comply with an
MCL only while complying with this Section.
b) The supplier is responsible to operate and maintain the
point-of entry treatment system.
c) The supplier must develop a monitoring plan before installing point-of-entry
devices to comply.
1) Point-of-entry devices must protect human health equivalently
to central water treatment. "Equivalently" means that the water
would meet all NPDWRs and be of acceptable quality similar to water distributed
by a well-operated central treatment plant.
2) In addition to the VOCs, the supplier's monitoring must
include physical measurements and observations such as total flow treated and
mechanical condition of the treatment equipment.
3) The Agency must approve any use of point-of-entry devices in a
SEP.
d) The supplier must properly apply effective technology under an
Agency-approved plan, and the supplier must maintain the microbiological safety
of the water.
1) The Agency must require adequate performance certification,
field testing, and rigorous engineering design review of the point-of-entry
devices (if not included in the certification process).
2) The design and application of the point-of-entry devices must
consider the tendency for increased heterotrophic bacteria concentrations in
water treated with activated carbon. The Agency may issue a SEP requiring
frequent backwashing, post-contactor disinfection, and HPC monitoring to ensure
that nothing compromises the microbiological safety of the water.
e) The point-of-entry devices must protect all consumers. Every
building connected to the system must have a point-of-entry device installed,
maintained, and adequately monitored. The supplier must assure the Agency that
every building is subject to treatment and monitoring, and that the rights and
responsibilities of the PWS customer convey with title upon sale of the property.
f) Using any point-of-entry device must not cause increased
corrosion of lead- and copper-bearing materials between the device and the tap
that could increase contaminant levels at the tap.
BOARD NOTE: This Section derives from 40 CFR 141.100 and 142.62(h)(7).