35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.322
Action Leakage Rate
Section 725
Section 725.322 Action
Leakage Rate
a) The owner or operator of surface impoundment units subject to
Section 725.321(a) must submit a proposed action leakage rate to the Agency
when submitting the notice required under Section 725.321(b). Within 60 days
of receipt of the notification, the Agency must do either of the following:
establish an action leakage rate, either as proposed by the owner or operator
or modified using the criteria in this Section, or extend the review period for
up to 30 days. If no action is taken by the Agency before the original 60 or
extended 90 day review periods, the action leakage rate will be approved as
proposed by the owner or operator.
b) The Agency must approve an action leakage rate for surface
impoundment units subject to Section 725.321(a). The action leakage rate is
the maximum design flow rate that the leak detection system (LDS) can remove
without the fluid head on the bottom liner exceeding one foot. The action
leakage rate must include an adequate safety margin to allow for uncertainties
in the design (e.g., slope, hydraulic conductivity, thickness of drainage
material, etc.), construction, operation, and location of the LDS; waste and
leachate characteristics; the likelihood and amounts of other sources of
liquids in the LDS; and proposed response actions (e.g., the action leakage
rate must consider decreases in the flow capacity of the system over time
resulting from siltation and clogging, rib layover, and creep of synthetic
components of the system; overburden pressures; etc.).
c) To determine if the action leakage rate has been exceeded, the
owner or operator must convert the weekly or monthly flow rate from the
monitoring data obtained under Section 725.326(b) to an average daily flow rate
(gallons per acre per day) for each sump. The average daily flow rate for each
sump must be calculated weekly during the active life and closure period and,
if the unit is closed in accordance with Section 725.328(a)(2), monthly during
the post-closure care period, unless the Agency approves a different frequency
pursuant to Section 725.326(b).
d) Final Agency determinations pursuant to this Section are
deemed to be permit denials for purposes of appeal to the Board pursuant to
Section 40 of the Environmental Protection Act.