44 Ill. Adm. Code 1500.4540
Small Business
Section 1500
Section 1500.4540 Small
Business
a) Set-Aside
The CPO may
determine categories of supplies or service procurements that will be set aside
for small business located in Illinois. The set-aside designation may be made
for current and future procurements of a specific supply, service or
construction, or for a class of like supplies, services or construction. A
set-aside designation may last indefinitely or for a stated period of time.
b) Small Business List
The CPO may
use the list, maintained by CMS or other appropriate State agency, of
responsible vendors that meet the criteria of small business. A business that
fits the definition of small on the day of bid or proposal opening will be
considered small for the duration of the contract.
c) Required Use
If a
Procurement Officer wishes to make a procurement covered by a set-aside
designation, the solicitation must note responses are limited to those from
responsible small businesses. Bids or proposals received from large businesses
will be rejected as nonresponsive.
d) Withdrawal of Set-Aside
If the
Procurement Officer determines that acceptance of the best bid or proposal will
result in the payment of an unreasonable price, the Procurement Officer shall
reject all bids or proposals and withdraw the designation of small business
set-aside for the procurement in question. When a small business set-aside is
withdrawn, notification shall be published in the Illinois Procurement Bulletin
with an explanation. After withdrawal of the small business set-aside, the
procurement shall be conducted in accordance with the limitations of the Code
and this Part.
e) Criteria for Small Business
Unless the CPO
provides a definition for a particular procurement that reflects industrial
characteristics, a small business is one:
1) Independently owned and operated.
2) Not dominant in its field of operations. This means the
business does not exercise a controlling or major influence in a kind of
business activity in which a number of business concerns are primarily
engaged. In determining dominance, consideration shall be given to all
appropriate factors, including volume of business, number of employees,
financial resources, competitive status or position, ownership or control of
materials, processes, patents, license agreements, facilities, sales territory,
and nature of business activity.
3) With annual sales for most recently ended fiscal year no
greater than:
A) $7,500,000 for wholesale business;
B) $3,000,000 for construction business; or
C) $1,500,000 for retail business.
4) With no more than 250 employees if a manufacturing business.
A) A manufacturing business shall calculate how many people it
employs by determining its average full-time equivalent employment, based on
the number of persons employed on a full-time, part-time, temporary or other
basis, for its most recently ended fiscal year.
B) If a manufacturing business has been in existence for less than
a full fiscal year, its average employment should be calculated for the period
through one month prior to the bid or proposal due date.
5) If the business is any combination of retailer, wholesaler or
construction business, then the annual sales for each component may not exceed
the amounts shown in subsection (e)(3). For example, a business that is both a
retailer and wholesaler may not have total sales exceeding $9,000,000 and the
retail component may not exceed $1,500,000 and the wholesaler component may not
exceed $7,500,000. If the business is also a manufacturer, in addition to
meeting the annual sales requirement, the number of manufacturing employees may
not exceed the number shown in subsection (e)(4).
6) When computing the size status of a vendor, the number of
employees and annual sales and receipts, as applicable, of the vendor and all
affiliates shall be included. Concerns are affiliates when either one directly
or indirectly controls or has the power to control the other, or when a third
party or parties controls or has the power to control both. In determining whether
concerns are independently owned and operated and whether affiliation exists,
consideration shall be given to all appropriate factors, including use of
common facilities, common ownership and management and contractual
arrangements. However, a franchise relationship shall not affect small
business status if the franchise has the right to profit commensurate with
ownership and bears the risk of loss or failure.
f) Vendors desiring to submit bids or proposals or to otherwise
contract for items set aside for small businesses shall submit information
verifying that the vendor qualifies as a small business or rely on such
procedures established by other State agencies. The CPO may establish
procedures for verifying such information.