80 Ill. Adm. Code 1110.105
Processing of Majority Interest Petitions
Section 1110.105 Processing of
Majority Interest Petitions
a) Majority interest procedures may not be used
when another employee organization has lawfully attained representation rights
as the exclusive representative of the employees in the bargaining unit.
b) The employer shall provide to the Board and the
employee organization a list of employees, as of the date of the petition,
within 21 days after receipt of the petition, unless more time, not to exceed 21
days, is granted by the Board due to the size of the unit.
c) The employer shall provide to the Board and to
the employee organization examples of the employees' signatures within 21 days after
receipt of the petition, unless more time, not to exceed 21 days, is granted by
the Board due to the size of the unit. If the employer does not provide the
list of employees or the signature examples within the allotted time, the Board
shall administratively determine the adequacy of the showing of interest, based
upon the evidence submitted by the employee organization. A grant of more time
to provide a list of employees or signature examples shall, if necessary,
extend the time limitation for certifying an employee organization as exclusive
representative.
d) Within 21 days after receipt of the petition,
parties served with the petition may file a written response to the petition.
The response shall set forth the party's position with respect to the
appropriateness of the unit, any proposed exclusions from the unit, any
allegations of fraud or coercion in obtaining the showing of interest, and any
other issues raised by the petition. A party that fails to file a timely
response without good cause shall be deemed to have waived its right to a
hearing. Good cause will include when there is no prejudice to another party
or the other parties have consented to a hearing without the filing of a timely
response.
e) Upon receipt of the petition, the Board or its
agent shall investigate the petition. The Board shall certify the employee
organization as the exclusive representative if:
1) the Board concludes that the employee
organization represents a majority of the employees in the bargaining unit;
2) there are no issues of fraud or coercion in
obtaining the showing of interest;
3) the petition is otherwise consistent with the
Act and with this Part; and
4) either there are no unit appropriateness or
exclusion issues or the number of contested positions or employees is not
sufficient to affect the determination of majority status.
f) Where fraud or coercion in obtaining the showing
of interest is alleged, the party or employee alleging fraud or coercion must
provide its evidence of fraud or coercion to the Board and to the other
parties, including a synopsis of any affidavits submitted to the Board, within
21 days after receipt of the petition or the posting of notice, unless
additional time is granted by the Executive Director for good cause shown, such
as a joint request, an emergency or whenever the Executive Director believes
that it would further the purposes of the Act. The petitioner may file a
response no later than seven days following the receipt of that evidence,
unless additional time is granted by the Executive Director for good cause
shown. The Executive Director shall issue a decision within 21 days following
the receipt of the petitioner's response.
g) The employee who alleges fraud or coercion or
the parties may file exceptions to the Executive Director's decision and briefs
supporting those exceptions no later than seven days after receipt of that
decision, and a response to those exceptions may be filed no later than seven
days after receipt of the exceptions and briefs. If no exceptions are filed
within the seven-day period, the parties and any employee who alleges fraud or
coercion will be deemed to have waived their exceptions. The filing of
exceptions shall not stay the certification if the alleged fraud or coercion is
not sufficient to affect the majority status of the petition.
h) If the Executive Director determines that there
is clear and convincing evidence of fraud or coercion sufficient to affect the
majority status of the petition and no exceptions are filed to that
determination, or if the Board makes such a determination, an election will be
conducted according to the procedures set forth in this Part. The election
shall be conducted within 45 days after the Executive Director's or the Board's
determination, unless proceedings concerning the appropriateness of the unit,
exclusions from the unit sufficient to affect majority status, or the
timeliness of the petition are pending.
i) If the Executive Director determines that there
is not clear and convincing evidence of fraud or coercion sufficient to affect
the majority status of the petition and no exceptions are filed to that
determination, or if the Board makes such a determination, the Board shall
certify the employee organization as the exclusive representative immediately
after the Board's determination or within 10 days after service of an
unappealed Executive Director's decision if:
1) the Board concludes that the employee
organization represents a majority of the employees in the bargaining unit;
2) the petition is otherwise consistent with the
Act and with this Part; and
3) there are no unit appropriateness or exclusion
issues, those issues have been resolved, or the number of contested positions
or employees is not sufficient to affect the determination of majority status.
j) If there are unit appropriateness or exclusion
issues, but the number of contested positions or employees is not sufficient to
affect the determination of majority status, a party may invoke the Board's
unit clarification procedures with respect to the contested positions or
employees. Invocation of the Board's unit clarification procedures shall not
stay the issuance of a certification.
k) If there are unit appropriateness or exclusion
issues, and the number of contested positions or employees is sufficient to
affect the determination of majority status, a hearing shall be conducted to
resolve these issues. However, no hearing shall be conducted if no issues of
material fact are raised, and the employee organization shall be certified as
the exclusive representative if otherwise proper. A hearing shall also be
conducted when there are issues of material fact concerning the timeliness of
the petition under Section 1110.70. The Board shall proceed in accordance with
80 Ill. Adm. Code 1105.10 through 1105.70, except that:
1) The hearing officer's recommended decision shall
be issued not later than 21 days after the conclusion of the presentation of
evidence, the receipt of the transcript, and the receipt of any post-hearing
briefs, unless additional time (not to exceed 21 days) is required due to the
length of the record or the complexity of the issues involved. Any findings of
fact in this decision must be based exclusively upon the evidence in the record
and on matters of which official notice has been taken.
2) Exceptions and Responses
A) The parties may file exceptions to the
recommended decision and briefs in support of those exceptions no later than
seven days after receipt of the decision. Any party to the proceeding may file
a response to any exceptions and supporting briefs within seven days from
receipt of a party's exceptions and supporting brief. Exceptions and briefs
shall be simultaneously filed with the General Counsel, 160 N. LaSalle Street,
Suite N-400, Chicago, Illinois 60601 or elrb.mail@illinois.gov, and served on
the parties, and a certificate of service shall be attached.
B) A party may also file cross-exceptions and a
supporting brief within seven days from receipt of another party's exceptions
and supporting brief. Any other party may file a response to the
cross-exceptions and supporting brief within seven days from receipt of the
cross-exceptions and supporting brief. Cross-exceptions and briefs shall be
simultaneously filed with the General Counsel and served on the parties, and a
certificate of service shall be attached.
C) If no exceptions have been filed within seven
days after service of the hearing officer's recommended decision, the parties
will be deemed to have waived their exceptions. If no cross-exceptions have
been filed within seven days after receipt of another party's exceptions and
supporting brief, the parties will be deemed to have waived their
cross-exceptions.
3) The Board will review the hearing officer's
recommendation upon request by a party or on its own motion. The Board will
issue and serve upon all parties a written decision giving the reasons for its
decision.
l) Interested persons who wish to participate in
the hearing shall direct those requests to the hearing officer. The request
shall be in writing and shall state the grounds for participation. In
determining whether to grant the request, the hearing officer shall base the decision
on the timeliness of the request, the degree to which the person requesting
participation has a real interest at stake, the ability of the parties to
represent the interests of the person requesting participation and the
complexity of the proceeding.
m) The hearing officer shall obtain a full and
complete record by inquiring into all matters in dispute. The record shall be
obtained either by evidentiary hearing or stipulation. Immediately prior to
the close of the record, one or more parties may file motions to remove the
case to the Board for decision. Responses to these motions may be filed as
directed by the hearing officer. Within seven days after the close of the
record, the hearing officer shall rule on the motions. The hearing officer may
also order the case removed to the Board on the hearing officer's own motion
within seven days after the close of the record. If the hearing officer orders
a case removed, the hearing officer shall certify that there are no
determinative issues of fact that require a hearing officer's recommended
decision.
n) Within seven days after removal, a party may
move the Board to remand the case to the hearing officer, identifying in detail
the material factual issues in dispute. If the Board fails to rule on the
motion within 14 days, the motion will be deemed denied; the General Counsel
will set a briefing schedule for briefs to be submitted to the Board. In cases
removed to the Board, the Board shall remand the case if, at any time, it
determines that the case presents issues of material fact requiring a hearing
officer's recommended decision. Unless the Board remands the case, it shall
issue and serve upon all parties a written decision giving the Board's reasons
for its decision.
o) The Board shall certify the employee
organization as exclusive representative immediately upon issuance of the Board's
opinion and order, or upon expiration of the time for filing exceptions to the
hearing officer's recommended decision, if:
1) the bargaining unit found to be appropriate by
the Board is sufficiently similar to the petitioned for bargaining unit that
the showing of majority interest remains sufficient;
2) the employee organization agrees to represent
the bargaining unit found to be appropriate;
3) the Board concludes that the employee
organization represents a majority of the employees in the bargaining unit;
4) there is not clear and convincing evidence of
fraud or coercion in obtaining the showing of interest; and
5) the petition is otherwise consistent with the
Act and this Part.
p) If the bargaining unit approved by the Board is
not sufficiently similar to the petitioned for bargaining unit that the showing
of majority interest remains sufficient, the petitioner may submit a
supplemental showing of interest within seven days after receipt of the Board's
ruling, may participate in an election according to subsection (r), or may
withdraw the petition.
q) Petitions to intervene may be filed no later
than 14 days after the notice is posted. Intervention shall only be allowed
when, as a result of the evidence submitted by the intervenor in support of its
showing of interest, the original petitioner no longer has a valid showing of
majority interest.
r) If the valid evidence presented by the employee
organization to support its claim of majority status does not constitute a
majority showing of interest, but demonstrates that at least 30 percent of the
employees in the unit found appropriate desire to be represented for collective
bargaining by the employee organization, the Board shall conduct an election in
the unit found appropriate if the petition is otherwise consistent with the Act
and this Part.
s) Upon the filing of a petition or at any time
thereafter that the case is pending,
a party may allege that the dues
deduction authorizations and other evidence submitted in support of a
designation of representative without an election were subsequently changed,
altered, withdrawn, or withheld as a result of employer fraud, coercion, or any
other unfair labor practice by the employer
(Section 7(c-5) of the Act).
The party must submit its evidence in support of the allegation at the time
that it makes the allegation, unless additional time is granted by the
Executive Director for good cause shown. Any other party may submit its response
to the allegation no later than seven days from receipt of the submission of
the party making the allegation, unless additional time is granted by the
Executive Director for good cause shown. The Board or its agent shall
investigate the allegation. If the Executive Director finds that there is an
issue of law or fact that such conduct occurred, the matter shall be set for
hearing. The hearing shall be conducted according to the Board's procedures
for contested case hearings (80 Ill. Adm. Code 1105.90 through 1105.210),
except that:
1) The hearing officer's recommended decision shall
be issued no later than 21 days after the conclusion of the presentation of
evidence, the receipt of the transcript, and the receipt of any post-hearing
briefs, unless additional time (not to exceed 21 days) is required due to the
length of the record or the complexity of the issues involved.
2) Exceptions and Responses
A) The parties may file exceptions to the
recommended decision and briefs in support of those exceptions no later than
seven days after receipt of the decision. Any other party may file a response
to the exceptions and briefs no later than seven days after receipt of those
exceptions and briefs. Exceptions and briefs shall be simultaneously filed
with the General Counsel and served on the parties, and a certificate of
service shall be attached.
B) A party may also file cross-exceptions and a
supporting brief within seven days from receipt of another party's exceptions
and supporting brief. Any other party may file a response to the
cross-exceptions and supporting brief no later than seven days from receipt of
the cross-exceptions and supporting brief. Cross-exceptions and briefs shall
be simultaneously filed with the General Counsel and served on the parties, and
a certificate of service shall be attached.
t) If the hearing officer, or the Board on
review,
determines that a labor organization would have had a majority interest but for
an employer's fraud, coercion, or unfair labor practice, it shall designate the
labor organization as an exclusive representative without conducting an
election
(Section 7(c-5) of the Act).
u) In order for an employee's dues deduction
authorization, authorization card, signature on a petition or other evidence to
be counted in determining whether an employee organization has demonstrated a
majority interest, the employee must be in the bargaining unit on the date the
petition was filed.
v) In cases in which the proposed unit includes
professional and nonprofessional employees, authorization cards or other
documents evidencing majority support must indicate that the employee desires
to be represented by the employee organization in a combined
professional-nonprofessional unit.
w) In cases in which the proposed unit includes
craft and non-craft employees, authorization cards or other documents
evidencing majority support must indicate that the employee desires to be
represented by the employee organization in a combined craft and non-craft
unit.
x) If a majority interest self-determination
petition seeks to accrete employees into an existing unit, the employee
organization must demonstrate majority status only among the petitioned-for
employees (the employees sought to be added to the existing unit).
The petitioner may also present evidence that a majority of
employees in each group of the proposed combined bargaining unit desires
representation in a single unit, otherwise
the
Board will conduct
an independent poll of the
proposed combined bargaining unit
to determine
whether a majority of the petitioned-for employees and a majority of the
existing bargaining unit desire a unit combining professional and
nonprofessional employees if the existing unit contains only professional
employees and the petitioned-for employees include, in whole or part,
nonprofessional employees, or if the existing unit contains only
nonprofessional employees and the petitioned-for employees include, in whole or
part, professional employees. If a majority of both groups do not vote for a
unit combining professional and nonprofessional employees, the Board will issue
a separate certification for a stand-alone unit or units of the petitioned-for
employees, ensuring that no certification is issued for a unit when the
employee organization has not demonstrated majority status. Where a labor
organization is the bargaining representative of employees in a unit that has
historically combined professional employees, that historical representation
shall constitute evidence that a majority of the existing bargaining unit
desires a unit combining professional and nonprofessional employees.
y) When
an
independent poll
on whether there should be a
combined unit is conducted pursuant to subsection (x), the Board shall not be
required to certify the employee organization as the exclusive representative
within 30 days after service of the petition.
z) When a hearing is necessary, the Board shall
conclude the hearing process and issue a certification of the entire
appropriate unit, if the employee organization has demonstrated majority status
in that unit, no later than 120 days after the petition was filed. However,
this 120-day period may be extended one or more times by agreement of all the
parties to a date certain. In other cases, the Board shall ascertain the
employees' choice within 120 days after the petition was filed. However, the
Board may extend this 120-day period by 60 days on its own motion or on the
motion of a party to the proceeding.