92 Ill. Adm. Code 542.400
Criteria for Business Signs
Section 542
Section 542.400 Criteria for
Business Signs
a) For those sections of freeway routes where business signs are
to be installed, any business establishment meeting the following criteria will
be considered for placement of a business sign on a specific service panel.
b) General Criteria
1) GAS: Must be open 7 days a week for a minimum of 12 hours a
day. It shall have normal service station goods and services, which are on-site
phone access, gas, oil, water, and restroom. An attendant must be present at
the business at all times the business is open.
2) FOOD: Must be open any 6 days a week and serve at least two
meals per day, or remain open for a minimum of 6 hours each day. It shall be
certified by the Illinois Department of Public Health or local health
department and have a restroom and on-site phone access.
3) LODGING: Must be open 7 days a week. It shall have on-site
phone access, restroom and sleeping accommodations. At least half of the
accommodations shall be available to the general public and shall not be
restricted to members only.
4) CAMPING: Must be open 7 days a week for at least 6 months of
the year. It shall have camping and parking accommodations, restroom, on-site
phone access, and drinking water. At least half of the accommodations shall be
available to the general public and shall not be restricted to members only.
5) 24-HOUR PHARMACY: Must
be open continuously 24 hours
per day, 365 days per year, with
an Illinois-licensed pharmacist present and on duty in the pharmacy at all
times.
c) Distance to Business
1) In a nonurbanized area, a business providing gas, food,
lodging, or a 24-hour pharmacy must be within three road miles from a freeway
interchange, while a business providing camping must be within 20 road miles.
2) In an urbanized area, a business providing gas, food, lodging or
a 24-hour pharmacy must be within one road mile from a freeway interchange,
while a business providing camping must be within five road miles.
3) The distance to each business establishment will be measured
as the travel distance between the end of the appropriate exit ramp and the
business establishment. The distance to a business on a crossroad will be
measured along the centerline of the crossroad from the end of the appropriate
exit ramp to the center of the primary entrance to the business. Where the
business is located along an intersecting road, the distance will be measured
along the centerline of the crossroad to the centerline of the intersecting
road and then measured along the centerline of the intersecting road to the
center of the primary entrance to the business. Where an entrance serves more
than one business, the driving distance using the proper marked driving aisles
from the entrance to the parking space available for patrons nearest the
business will be added to the distance measured along the crossroad or
intersecting road. In the event the Department cannot determine which business
establishment is closest to the appropriate exit ramp, priority for the
available space will be determined by lottery, coin toss, or any other fair and
impartial method determined by the Department. The affected businesses will be
allowed to witness such action.
4) Signing will be allowed for a business establishment on each
freeway from which it qualifies. If a business establishment meets the
criteria at more than one interchange on any one freeway, signing will be
allowed only from the interchange providing the most direct and best route in
each direction from that freeway to the business establishment. In determining
the most direct and best route, the Department will consider all relevant
conditions including the directness of the route, congestion of the route,
speed of travel, length of travel, and ease of locating the facility.
d) Business Signing Priorities
1) A
specific service panel shall have a maximum of six business logo signs. Where
there are more businesses of a specific service type eligible for and desiring
signing than the number of signs and service panels permitted, those businesses
nearest the exit ramp intersection with the crossroad will be given first
priority for signing. Because each exit at an interchange is treated
separately, a business establishment may be eligible to sign for only one
direction of travel along a freeway.
A) When
additional requests are received for a service type that has an existing full
specific service panel, the Department may install a second specific service
panel for that service type. When additional requests are received for a
service type that has an existing full panel and there are four existing
service panels at the interchange, a second specific service type may be
combined with an existing specific service panel based on the requirements of
Section 542.300(a)(1) and the following:
i) The
service type that is full may be displayed on the service panel displaying a
service type of lesser priority (see Section 542.300(a)(4)) that has the least
number of logo signs installed.
ii) A
service type that is full will only be combined with a service type of higher
priority as a last option.
iii) At
least one space will remain available for the existing service type that is
being combined at the time the service panel is being modified.
iv) An
existing service panel displaying more than three existing Level 1 signs will
not be modified.
v) If
there is more than one service type requesting Level 2 signs at the same time,
the service type with the highest priority will be considered first in
determining the ability to display Level 2 signs.
B) When considering a second specific service panel, the
Department will take into consideration the number of other services available
at the interchange, the interest expressed by qualified businesses and tourism
attractions in the logo signing program, and the anticipated future development
of the area.
2) A business with Level 1 signs will not have its signs removed
because of a nearer business as long as it continues to meet the established
criteria and continues to pay annual fees. A business with Level 1 signs
cannot choose to have its signs relocated to a second specific service panel.
This provision does not apply to Level 2 signs (see subsection (d)(7)).
3) Once
businesses are selected for a particular panel, the eligible business closest
to the interchange from which an application was received will have its sign
placed on the available space closest to the top left of the panel, and the
second closest business will be on the next available space horizontally. On
panels for single-exit interchanges, after spaces on the top row are filled,
signs will be placed along the next row or rows in the same manner. Signs will
be arranged similarly for double-exit interchanges, except the business at the
first exit will have signs on the top portion of the panels and businesses at
the second exit will have signs at the bottom portion of the panels. If a
business leaves the program and subsequently reapplies and is accepted back
into the program, its new sign will be placed on the panel in the same place as
its previous sign if the space is available or, in the event the previous space
has been assigned to another business, in the closest available space to its
previous space. Once placed on a panel, requests from a business to relocate
its business sign to other available locations on the panel will not be
honored.
4) The Department will remove individual business signs within 15
calendar days after a business leaving the program for any reason and such
empty space on the specific service panel will constitute public notice that
such space is available for another qualifying business. When such removal of
individual business signs causes space to become available on any specific
service panel and where the panel had, up to that time, the maximum number of
individual business signs allowed, the qualifying business closest to the
interchange that submits a valid application, including the required
application fee, within 45 calendar days after such removal, not counting the
removal date, and that is open to the public on or before the end of the 45 day
time period, will be allowed to display its business sign in the available
space. If no qualifying business submits its application within the 45 day
period, the first qualifying business that submits a valid application and that
is open to the public at the time the application is submitted, will be allowed
to display its business sign in the available space. When the Department
installs a second specific service panel, the qualifying businesses closest to
the interchange that submit a valid application within 45 calendar days after
the installation date of the service panel, and that are open to the public on
or before the end of the 45-day time period, will be allowed to display their
business signs in the available spaces. The installation of a second specific
service panel will constitute public notice that the space is available for
qualifying businesses.
5) When a business closes due to remodeling, or due to an act of
God, including, but not limited to, fire or flood, the business shall notify
the Department in writing of the closure within 30 calendar days. The complete
demolition of a business' building will be considered to be remodeling as long
as the new business building is constructed on the existing site. Following
closure, the business signs will be removed and returned to the business. If
the business remains closed after six months, the space will be declared
available. In any event, if the allowable closure period extends to the
subsequent fiscal year, the annual rental fee for the business must be paid for
that year or the space will be declared available. If the business does not
notify the Department in writing within 30 calendar days after the closure, and
the Department becomes aware of such closure, the closure will be considered
permanent, the business will lose its signing priority and the space will be
declared available. When a space is declared available, a new application must
be submitted for inclusion in the program and its priority will be evaluated
among all the other eligible businesses desiring signing at the interchange in
question.
6) Loss of Signing Priority
A) If any of the following changes occur, the business will lose
its signing priority and the space will be declared available:
i) When the service type changes (i.e., a gas station changing
to a food establishment).
ii) When
a business closes its current location to move to a new location.
iii) When the business closes permanently.
B) If the business reopens, wishes to take part in this program
and is still eligible for signing under this program, and if a space has been
declared available, the business shall submit a new application and its
priority will be evaluated among all the other eligible businesses desiring
signing at the interchange in question.
7) Level 2 signs will be removed by Department personnel,
regardless of how long they have been installed, when the business no longer
meets the requirements of this Part, is in arrears on annual payments, or for
any of the reasons listed in subsection (d)(6). If not already removed for any
other reason, businesses with Level 2 signs that have been installed more than
five years will have their signs removed at the end of the fifth fiscal year
for which they have prepaid. Removal will only apply if there are no spaces
available on the second specific service panel displaying the Level 2 signs at
the end of the fifth fiscal year. Businesses with Level 2 signs that are
removed for this reason that wish to have their signs reinstalled will be
required to reapply and their priority will be evaluated among all the other
eligible businesses desiring signing at the interchange in question. The
available spot or spots on the second specific service panel will be filled as
specified in subsection (d)(4). When Level 1 signs are removed because a
business is no longer part of the program, the business with Level 2 signs at
the same interchange, of the same service type, and that is closest to the
interchange will have its business signs relocated to the removed Level 1 signs'
former spaces. The relocated signs will become Level 1 signs and will no
longer be subject to removal after a five year period. Businesses cannot
choose to keep their signs on the second service panel.
e) Location of Business
1) Business on the Crossroad
Where a
business establishment providing gas, food, lodging, camping, or a 24-hour
pharmacy is on the crossroad, it will be signed on a freeway panel if it is
visible to the motorists from the crossroad, or if a sign is on the business
site advising motorists of the appropriate entrance to the establishment.
2) Business Not on the Crossroad
A) Where a business establishment providing gas, food, lodging, or
a 24-hour pharmacy is not on the crossroad, it will be signed on a freeway
panel if it is visible to the motorists from the crossroad, or if it is visible
from a road intersecting the crossroad and has a trailblazer assembly placed on
the crossroad advising motorists where to turn. The Department will place
such trailblazer signs on state highway crossroads for the fee established in
Section 542.600(b)(2). Where the crossroad is under local agency jurisdiction,
trailblazer signs will not be required if legible signs with directional
information are present advising motorists where to turn. If such signs are
not present, a business needing the signing will be allowed to participate in
the program only if the business can arrange with the appropriate local agency
for the erection and maintenance of such legible signs with directional information
on all roads under the jurisdiction of the local agency. This provision
applies to those businesses that receive approval of their applications on or
after January 1, 2012.
B) A campground not on the crossroad can be signed on a freeway
panel regardless of the number of turns required if legible signs with
directional information are present advising motorists where to turn. The
Department will erect trailblazer signs along State-maintained highways for the
fee established in Section 542.600(b)(2).
f) No business will be allowed more than one space on an
individual specific service panel; however, a business could qualify for a
business sign on more than one type of panel; e.g., both food and lodging.