1906-1908 Ind. Op. Att'y Gen. p. 80
There is no statute of limitations of the crime of false pretenses in the State of Ohio.
association in question is the making of insurance is clearly shown
by the above quotation from its articles and by-laws; and on the
back of the pamphlet containing the latter, "Health Insurance for
Commercial Travelers" is conspicuously advertised.
I am therefore of the opinion that the Hoosier Travelers' Asso-
ciation can not incorporate under the act of 1889 for the purposes
above indicated.
STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS-DOES NOT RUN AGAINSI'
CRIME OF FALSE PRETENSE.
February 11, 1907.
Hon. J. Frank Hanly, Governor of Indiana:
Dear Sir-In answer to your inquiry as to whether the statute
of limitations runs against the crime of false pretense in the state
of Ohio, I beg to advise that section 10,388, Laning's Revised
Statutes and Re-Codified Laws of the State of Ohio 1905, reads
as follows:
"Offenses which may be punished by death, or by im-
prisonment in the state penitentiary are felonies; all other
offenses are misdemeanors."
That part of section 10808, id., which relates to the subject mat-
ter reads as follows:
"Whoever by any false pretense with intent to defraud
obtains from any person anything of value
'
*
'
shall,
if the value of the property
*
*
*
is $35 or more, be
imprisoned in the penitentiary not more than three years
nor less than one year."
Section 10401, id., reads as follows:
"No person shall be indicted, or criminally prosecuted,
for ank offense, felonies excepted, the prosecution of which
is not specially limited by law, unless such indictment be
found, or such prosecution commenced, within three years
from the time such offense was committed."
There are" limitations upon prosecutions as to time by special
statutes on the following crimes:
Betting on elections, pool, etc., §10587;
Bribery, threats, etc., by candidates, §10767;
Common labor on Sunday. by employe-. §1.0754;
Fishing, hunting, etc., on Sunday, §10751;
Intimidating or influencing witness, §10541;
Obstructing or impeding justice, §10541;
Profane swearing, §10750;
Quarreling, rioting, etc., on Sunday, §10751;
Trespassing while mining, §10510;
Throwing down fences, gates, or bars, §10485;
Violating of election laws, §10786.
There are no other statutory limitations upon prosecutions for
crime in the state of Ohio, and the offense charged, being a felony
under the foregoing definition, I am clearly of the opinion that
there is no limitation by statute upon the prosecution of the offense
charged.
It is held in numerous cases in the state of Ohio that the com-
mon law as to crimes and offenses and mode of procedure was never
in force in the state of Ohio, and I am of the opinion, therefore,
that there is no limitation as to time against the crime charged.
BILLS-HOUSE BILL NO. 177 (TAXATION OF RAIL-
ROADS).
February 22, 1907.
To the House of Representatives of the State of Indiana:
Gentlemen-You have submitted to me House Bill No. 177, and
have requested an opinion concerning its constitutionality and its
effect upon the present method of taxing railroads in this state.
The bill appears to substantially re-enact those portions of the
existing statutes relating to sworn statement and inventory to be
filed by railroads with county auditors and the auditor of state;
but, in addition, provides that electric interurban companies having
separate branches or divisions, or owning or operating a street rail-
way system, shall return to the auditor of state a separate sworn
statement or schedule as to each of such branches, divisions or street
railroad systems.
The bill further states, in §4, respecting railroad track, that in-
terurbans of the classes above mentioned, or those operating or
owning two or more roads, "shall, as to each of such roads, branches,
divisions or street railroad systems, be separately listed and taxed
solely in the several counties, townships, cities and towns through
and in which such road, branch, division or street railroad system
is operated."
A similar provision is inserted in §5 relating to rolling stock.
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