IN Bulletin 204
Guaranteed Availability of Issue Exceptions
December 31, 2013
Bulletin 204
GUARANTEED AVAILABILITY OF ISSUE EXCEPTIONS
This Bulletin is directed to all insurers writing accident and sickness insurance policies,
as defined by IC 27-8-28-9, in the non-grandfathered individual and small group market; health
maintenance organizations, as defined by IC. 27-13-1-19; risk retention groups, as defined by IC
27-7-10-11; reciprocals, as provided by IC 27-6-6-1; rating organizations, associations, and all
other entities issuing accident and health products subject to the Patient Protection and
Affordable Care Act, Pub. L. 111-148, as amended by Health Care and Education Reconciliation
Act of 2010, Pub. L. 111-152 ("ACA").
Pursuant to 45 C.F.R. § 147.104(a), a health insurance issuer (hereinafter, "Health
Insurer") must issue coverage in a individual or group market to any individual or employer who
applies for coverage. Health Insurers may limit coverage to service areas for the network plan.
There are two exceptions where Health Insurers may deny coverage. Under 45 C.F.R.
§ 14 7 .104( c )(1 )(ii), a Health Insurer may deny coverage if it demonstrates to the Department that
it lacks adequate network capacity (the "Network Exception"); and under 45 C.F.R.
§ 147.104(d)(l), a Health Insurer may deny coverage if it demonstrates to the Department that it
lacks adequate financial capacity (the "Financial Exception"). The purpose of this Bulletin is to
inform Health Insurers how to seek a Network Exception or Financial Exception.
Network Exception
The Network Exception allows Health Insurers that offer health insurance coverage
through a network plan to deny coverage within a particular service area. The Health Insurer
must demonstrate to the Department that it: 1) does not have the capacity to provide services
adequately to any additional employers or individuals because of existing coverage obligations;
and 2) is limiting service areas uniformly without "regard to the claims experience of those
individuals, employers and their employees (and their dependents) or any health status-related
factor relating to such individuals, employees, and dependents."
Once a Health Insurer qualifies for a Network Exception, it may then deny coverage to an
employer or individual. Denying coverage restricts a Health Insurer from offering any coverage
in the service area for at least 180 days. However, a Health Insurer that has received a Network
Exception is not prevented from renewing coverage already in force and is not relieved of any
responsibility to renew that coverage.
A Health Insurer requesting a Network Exception must properly submit a Request for
Network Capacity Exception ("Network Exception Request") and provide:
•
Detailed reasons for seeking the exception, including the specific reasons why the
Health Insurer will not have the capacity to deliver services adequately to enrollees of
any additional groups or any additional individuals because of its obligations to
existing group contract holders and enrollees;
•
Documentation or other evidence to support the reasons for why the network capacity
is inadequate;
•
An attestation by an officer that all information is correct and that the Health Insurer
is applying the denials uniformly to all individuals without regard to the claims
experience of those individuals, or any health status-related factor relating to such
individuals; and
•
An attestation by an officer oflack of capacity.
The Network Exception Request and all accompanying documentation must be submitted
to compliance@idoi.IN.gov at least sixty days prior to the date the Health Insurer intends to
begin denying coverage. If sixty days notice is not feasible, the insurer should specifically state
why in its Network Exception Request.
Financial Exception
The Financial Exception allows a Health Insurer to deny coverage within the state due to
the insurer's financial hardship. The Health Insurer must demonstrate to the Department that it:
1) does not have the financial reserves necessary to offer additional coverage; and 2) is limiting
service areas uniformly without "regard to the claims experience of those individuals, employers
and their employees (and their dependents) or any health status-related factor relating to such
individuals, employees, and dependents."
Once a Health Insurer qualifies for a Financial Exception, it may then deny coverage to
an employer or individual. Denying coverage restricts a Health Insurer from offering any
coverage in the service area until it can demonstrate it has sufficient financial reserves to
underwrite additional coverage, or a period of 180 days, whichever is longer. However, a Health
Insurer that has received a Financial Exception is not prevented from renewing coverage already
in force and is not relieved of any responsibility to renew that coverage.
A Health Insurer requesting a Financial Exception must properly submit a Request for
Financial Exception ("Financial Exception Request") and provide:
•
Detailed reasons for seeking the exception, including the specific reasons why the
Health Insurer "does not have the financial reserves necessary to offer additional
coverage";
•
Documentation or other evidence to support the reasons for why the financial
capacity is inadequate;
•
An attestation by the Chief Financial Officer that all information is correct and that
the Health Insurer is applying the denials uniformly to all individuals without regard
to the claims experience of those individuals, or any health status-related factor
relating to such individuals; and
•
An actuarial certification oflack of financial capacity.
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The Financial Exception Request and all accompanying documentation must be
submitted to Cindy Donovan, Chief Financial Examiner, at cdonovan@idoi.in.gov, with a copy
to compliance@idoi.IN.gov at least sixty days prior to the date the Health Insurer intends to
begin denying coverage. If sixty days notice is not feasible, the Health Insurer should
specifically state why in its Financial Exception Request.
Questions regarding this Bulletin should be directed to Tina Korty, General Counsel, at
317.232.2417 or tkorty@idoi.IN.gov or compliance@idoi.in.gov.
Steph n W. Robertson,
Insurance Commissioner
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