IN Bulletin 52A
Continuation of VMAP
Bulletin 52A
CONTINUATION OF VOLUNTARY MARKET ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
November 26, 1986
This Bulletin is directed to all companies writing property and casualty insurance in the State of
Indiana.
In a cooperative effort with representatives of the insurance industry, I authorized the creation of
a voluntary market assistance program (VMAP) earlier this year, announced in Bulletin #52 issued
January 22, 1986. The VMAP was intended to improve availability of commercial liability coverages for
residents of Indiana without resorting to industry mandates through rules or legislation.
We believe the VMAP has been successful but that continuing market conditions require
continuation of the program until December 31, 1987. I sincerely urge all property/casualty insurers
writing liability insurance in Indiana to commit to continue active participation (or to begin participation)
in this program and thereby demonstrate to the public the industry's continuing willingness to respond to
the still-present availability problem. The key to the success of this program has been, and will continue
to be, the willingness of insurers to consider the individual merits of a risk on a case-by-case basis and to
avoid making sweeping decisions to decline all risks in a specific class.
I hereby request that you indicate your willingness to continue participation by completing the
attached participation agreement and market survey forms and by returning them to me by December 22,
1986. As previously, the VMAP will not assist in the placement of workers compensation, employer's
liability, pollution liability, or motor vehicle insurance coverages.
We again ask that each company or company group contribute $100.00, payable to the Indiana
VMAP, to help offset the administrative costs incurred by the program. The company contributions
received in response to Bulletin #52 have made the continued existence of the VMAP possible. All
VMAP funds will remain under the control of the VMAP Executive Committee
or motor vehicle insurance coverages.
We again ask that each company or company group contribute $100.00, payable to the Indiana
VMAP, to help offset the administrative costs incurred by the program. The company contributions
received in response to Bulletin #52 have made the continued existence of the VMAP possible. All
VMAP funds will remain under the control of the VMAP Executive Committee.
It is our hope that the Voluntary Market Assistance Program, which has been extended to operate
until December 31, 1987, will attract additional participating companies so that it can broaden its scope
and spread risks among many more companies.
Your cooperation has made the Indiana VMAP a success and it is essential that you demonstrate
your continued support for this program. Please mail your participation agreement, market survey, and
contribution to:
Indiana Market Assistance Program c/o Indiana Basis Property Insurance Underwriting
Association 115 North Pennsylvania Street Indianapolis, IN 46204
Harry E. Eakin
INSURANCE COMMISSIONER
PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT
TO: HARRY E. EAKIN, COMMISSIONER
FROM:
_____________________________________________________
(Insurance Company)
SUBJECT: Indiana Commercial Liability Voluntary Market Assistance Program
Pursuant to your bulletin of January 22, 1986, the above-named insurance company (check one)
( ) agrees
( ) does not agree
to participate in the Indiana Voluntary Market Assistance Program.
In agreeing to participate, the above-named insurance company:
(1)
accepts the Plan of Operation and agrees to be bound by its provisions and to participate therein
in accordance with its provisions and rules of practice promulgated therein.
the above-named insurance company (check one)
( ) agrees
( ) does not agree
to participate in the Indiana Voluntary Market Assistance Program.
In agreeing to participate, the above-named insurance company:
(1)
accepts the Plan of Operation and agrees to be bound by its provisions and to participate therein
in accordance with its provisions and rules of practice promulgated therein.
(2)
agrees to seriously consider the individual merits of a particular commercial risk for possible
underwriting, if requested to do so by a representative of the Voluntary Market Assistance
Program, and if not specifically excluded in its market survey reply.
Signature:
___________________________________
Typed Name: ___________________________________
Title:
___________________________________
Date:
___________________________________
INDIANA VOLUNTARY MARKET ASSISTANCE PLAN
I.
Purpose:
The Indiana Voluntary Market Assistance Plan (VMAP) is a temporary market assistance
program only. As such, it will attempt to assist in the placement of commercial liability insurance
coverages for residents of Indiana. The Plan shall not assist in the placement of any worker's
compensation, employer's liability, pollution liability or motor vehicle insurance coverages.
The Plan is not an insurance company nor is it a carrier capable of assuming risks. The program
will not guarantee insurance placement, so, despite the best efforts of the Indiana VMAP, an
available market may not be found for some applicants.
II.
Structure:
The Plan consists of the following committees:
1.
Executive Committee:
The committee shall consist of representatives of the following groups:
(1)
Domestic Stock Insurance Companies of Indiana
(2)
Domestic Mutual Insurance Companies of Indiana
(3)
Foreign Independent Stock Insurance Companies
(4)
Insurance Institute of Indiana, Inc.
(5)
National Association of Independent Insurers
(6)
Alliance of American Insurers
1.
Executive Committee:
The committee shall consist of representatives of the following groups:
(1)
Domestic Stock Insurance Companies of Indiana
(2)
Domestic Mutual Insurance Companies of Indiana
(3)
Foreign Independent Stock Insurance Companies
(4)
Insurance Institute of Indiana, Inc.
(5)
National Association of Independent Insurers
(6)
Alliance of American Insurers
(7)
American Insurance Association
(8)
National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies
(9)
Independent Insurance Agents of Indiana
(10)
Professional Insurance Agents of Indiana
(11)
Reciprocal Insurance Organization
(12)
Excess and Surplus Lines Agency Organizations
(13)
The Indiana Commissioner of Insurance
The committee shall elect a chairman and vice chairman from among the members.
2.
Producers Subcommittee:
This subcommittee shall consist of two members representing the Independent Insurance
Agents of Indiana, two members representing the Professional Insurance Agents and two
members representing the excess and surplus lines agents.
The subcommittee shall elect a chairman and vice chairman from among the members.
3.
The Commissioner of Insurance shall appoint members to each committee to an initial
term of one year. Each member shall automatically succeed to additional terms of one
year unless replaced by the Commissioner with written notification to the member and
the chairman of each committee. The Commissioner shall immediately appoint
replacements if resignations occur.
rom among the members.
3.
The Commissioner of Insurance shall appoint members to each committee to an initial
term of one year. Each member shall automatically succeed to additional terms of one
year unless replaced by the Commissioner with written notification to the member and
the chairman of each committee. The Commissioner shall immediately appoint
replacements if resignations occur.
III. Plan of Operation:
A.
Membership:
Each liability insurer admitted to do business in Indiana and every eligible surplus lines
insurer shall be solicited by the Indiana Commissioner of Insurance to participate in the
Plan. The Commissioner shall maintain a master list of participants agreeing to
participate in the Plan. This list shall be forwarded to the Executive Committee and the
Producers Subcommittee for use by the Plan. The master list shall be updated annually by
the Commissioner.
A participant may terminate its participation in the Indiana VMAP at any time by
providing written notice thirty (30) days in advance of such termination to the
Commissioner and to the Executive Committee Chairman. New participants may join the
Indiana VMAP at any time by submission of a written request to the Commissioner or to
the Chairman.
The Commissioner shall annually solicit additional participants, and update the master
list.
B.
Executive Committee:
The Executive Committee is the principal operations committee and will function to
receive the initial application from risks that have encountered an availability-related
insurance problem.
Information of the initial contact shall be maintained on a standard form which contains
the following information:
1.
Name, address, telephone number and other risk information.
2.
Kind of coverage and limits needed.
3.
Name, address, telephone number of the current or most recent insurance
agent for the risk.
4.
Name and address of current or most recent insurance company
em.
Information of the initial contact shall be maintained on a standard form which contains
the following information:
1.
Name, address, telephone number and other risk information.
2.
Kind of coverage and limits needed.
3.
Name, address, telephone number of the current or most recent insurance
agent for the risk.
4.
Name and address of current or most recent insurance company. Include
information and identify the underwriting office and persons involved, if
known. Include reasons for cancellation or non-renewal.
5.
Names of other insurers contacted for coverage.
6.
Summary of Executive Committee actions.
7.
Other information as deemed necessary to document the risks availability
problem.
The Executive Committee is empowered to give overall direction to the entire Plan and to
the Producers Subcommittee. It shall meet as needed and review the activity of the
Producers Subcommittee and all other operations of the Plan. The Executive Committee
shall prepare a monthly status report to be submitted to the Commissioner, which shall
show the number of applications received, the disposition of those applications, and the
distribution and participation of members to insure equitable participation in the Plan.
The Executive Committee shall have authority to provide technical assistance on those
lines of business for which member insurers have agreed to participate. Such assistance
may include advising the applicant on where it may engage in loss control or consulting
services that will enhance its marketability or reduce future premium costs.
The Executive Committee shall review and authorize any and all letters stating that the
Plan is unable to be of assistance. A copy thereof shall be sent to the Commissioner.
C.
Producers Subcommittee:
The Producers Subcommittee will process properly executed applications accompanied by
appropriate underwriting information and filing fee
e its marketability or reduce future premium costs.
The Executive Committee shall review and authorize any and all letters stating that the
Plan is unable to be of assistance. A copy thereof shall be sent to the Commissioner.
C.
Producers Subcommittee:
The Producers Subcommittee will process properly executed applications accompanied by
appropriate underwriting information and filing fee.
Each application will be reviewed to determine the availability problem and, depending on the
nature of the problem, the Subcommittee (or such persons it may appoint or designate) may:
1.
Discuss the risk with the applicant's most recent insurer, if any, to determine if the
applicant's coverage can be maintained with that insurer.
2.
Contact other known available insurance markets, including surplus lines carriers, to
determine if any other carrier will accept the applicant.
3.
Negotiate an extension of coverages with the most recent carrier or temporary carrier, if
possible, to permit time for additional exploration of insurance markets or accumulation
of essential underwriting data.
4.
If all the above fails, the Chairman will refer the application to the Executive Committee
with appropriate comments.
D.
Referrals from Producers Subcommittee:
The Executive Committee shall establish a rotation system that permits insurers to quote
risks they have agreed to consider writing. The system shall contain the following:
(1)
Referral of the application to the first five participating insurers on the list which
the Commissioner has submitted to the Executive Committee (this list shall be
maintained in a random order). Subsequent applications will be sent to the next
five participants on a rotating basis. All participants may, if the Producers
Subcommittee feels it appropriate, be given the application at once.
The Executive Committee shall assure equitable participation in the Plan.
he list which
the Commissioner has submitted to the Executive Committee (this list shall be
maintained in a random order). Subsequent applications will be sent to the next
five participants on a rotating basis. All participants may, if the Producers
Subcommittee feels it appropriate, be given the application at once.
The Executive Committee shall assure equitable participation in the Plan.
(2)
A participant may provide a quote on the same basis for which it normally
provides insurance in the State of Indiana using its approved rates, rules and
forms. Each participant will have the right to individually evaluate the risk and
develop premiums in accordance with its approved rating plans. Participants will
indicate their willingness to quote (or refusal to quote) to the Chairman of the
Executive Committee within ten (10) working days of receiving the application.
A reasonable extension may be granted by the Chairman of the Executive
Committee.
A participant is expected to quote on at least one out of every five (5)
applications received from the Executive Committee. The applicant's producer
will be notified of any quotations and the administrative procedure to be followed
if the applicant accepts coverage from a participant at the price quoted.
(3)
Under this Plan, an applicant will not be eligible to reapply to the Plan for the
same coverage for the same risk if the insurer under this Plan previously
cancelled for nonpayment of premium.
E.
Market Unavailability:
The Plan is constituted to assist in resolving market availability problems or to determine
that a non-availability of coverage does exist for those risks desiring insurance coverage
not otherwise available in voluntary insurance markets.
F.
Application Referral:
All applications for assistance by the Plan shall be submitted to the Indiana Voluntary
Market Assistance Plan, 115 North Pennsylvania Street, Indianapolis, Indiana 46204
ing market availability problems or to determine
that a non-availability of coverage does exist for those risks desiring insurance coverage
not otherwise available in voluntary insurance markets.
F.
Application Referral:
All applications for assistance by the Plan shall be submitted to the Indiana Voluntary
Market Assistance Plan, 115 North Pennsylvania Street, Indianapolis, Indiana 46204. The
Plan will deposit the application fee in a separate bank account established for the Plan
and forward the properly completed application to the Producers Subcommittee.
G.
Eligible Risks:
Any Indiana risk meeting the following eligibility requirements is eligible for assistance
upon submission of a properly executed application form and documentation of the
unavailability problem by a licensed Indiana insurance agent.
Eligibility Requirements
1.
Three declinations, at least one from an Excess & Surplus Lines market.
(a)
The agent must certify that the risk has been presented to all companies for which
he is currently licensed and no company has voluntarily consented to write said
risk.
2.
Risk has not been offered coverage for a premium.
3.
Risk has not been previously submitted to Indiana VMAP.
4.
Indiana exposures only.
Ineligible coverages include workers compensation, employer's liability, pollution liability and
motor vehicle insurance coverages.
Agents have no authority to bind coverage.
H.
Forms and Coverages:
Policies offered through the Plan shall provide insurance on forms normally used by
participating insurers, subject to such limits and terms that participating insurers are
willing to offer.
I.
Application Forms:
VMAP and ACCORD applications, and supplemental forms where required, should be
completed in their entirety. Incomplete applications will be returned.
Applications must be accompanied by a $50 non-refundable fee from the submitting
agent, made payable to the Indiana VMAP.
J.
Commissions:
A.
Admitted Market Placements
cipating insurers are
willing to offer.
I.
Application Forms:
VMAP and ACCORD applications, and supplemental forms where required, should be
completed in their entirety. Incomplete applications will be returned.
Applications must be accompanied by a $50 non-refundable fee from the submitting
agent, made payable to the Indiana VMAP.
J.
Commissions:
A.
Admitted Market Placements
(1)
Agents licensed by accepting insurers.
The rate of commission payable to a submitting agent who is licensed by the
accepting insurer shall not be fixed by this Plan of Operation. The commission
shall be a matter of individual negotiation between the insurer and its licensed
submitting agent.
(2)
Agents not licensed by accepting insurers.
(a)
Except as provided in subsection (b), the rate of commission payable to a
submitting agent who has not been appointed by the insurer accepting an
application shall not be fixed by this Plan of Operation. The commission
shall be a matter of individual negotiation between the insurer and the
submitting agent, provided that in no event shall the commission exceed
ten percent of the premium.
(b)
A direct writing insurer may elect not to pay the producing agent any
commission; in this case, the agent may negotiate a fee with the
applicant, not to exceed 10 percent of the premium.
B.
Non-Admitted Market Placements
Placements in the non-admitted market must be referred by the submitting agent to a
surplus lines agent. Licensed agents or brokers may negotiate a fee with the surplus lines
agent.
K.
Policy Changes, Endorsements, Renewals:
It is the express and sole purpose of the Plan to assist in the initial placement of coverage
for those eligible applicants. The Plan shall have no involvement in the continuing
insured/agent/insurer relationships which are performed in the normal course of the
insurance market
agents or brokers may negotiate a fee with the surplus lines
agent.
K.
Policy Changes, Endorsements, Renewals:
It is the express and sole purpose of the Plan to assist in the initial placement of coverage
for those eligible applicants. The Plan shall have no involvement in the continuing
insured/agent/insurer relationships which are performed in the normal course of the
insurance market. Any questions, disputes or negotiations concerning subjects such as
renewal ownership, renewal commissions, claim servicing, policy servicing, and other
such subjects shall be handled by the parties involved in accordance with the applicable
laws of the State of Indiana and the commonly accepted business practices of the
participating markets.
L.
Duration:
The Plan shall initially operate for a period of one year or until January 1, 1987.
Thereafter, the Executive Committee shall consult with the Commissioner of Insurance to
determine if there is a need for the Plan to continue beyond that date.
M.
Fiscal Arrangement:
A.
The Executive Committee shall designate a fiscal agent for the Plan. The fiscal
agent is authorized to receive and hold funds submitted to the Plan and to
disburse them upon authorization of one other committee member. The funds
may be used for the necessary expenses of the Producers Subcommittee,
including printing, postage, mailing, telephone and such other expenses incurred
by the Plan as the Executive Committee deems appropriate for payment.
B.
The fiscal agent shall maintain books and records of all receipts and
disbursements and shall submit a quarterly financial statement to the Executive
Committee. The Indiana Commissioner of Insurance or any Executive
Committee member shall have access to said books and records during normal
business hours.
C
ncurred
by the Plan as the Executive Committee deems appropriate for payment.
B.
The fiscal agent shall maintain books and records of all receipts and
disbursements and shall submit a quarterly financial statement to the Executive
Committee. The Indiana Commissioner of Insurance or any Executive
Committee member shall have access to said books and records during normal
business hours.
C.
The fiscal agent shall maintain a bank account under the name of the "Indiana
Voluntary Market Assistance Plan." All checks drawn upon the account of the
Plan shall bear the signatures of the fiscal agent or such other person duly
authorized by the Executive Committee.
D.
It is the policy of the Plan to make its operation self-supporting. If expenses from
the Plan's operation exceed income from applications, such additional costs shall
be prorated on the broadest possible voluntary basis as determined by the
Executive Committee, and appropriate changes in application fees shall be made.
N.
Indemnification:
(a)
Any person or member made or threatened to be made a party to an action, suit,
or proceeding, because such person or member served on a committee of the Plan
or was an officer or employee of the Plan, shall be indemnified by the Plan
against all judgments, fines, amounts paid in settlement, reasonable costs and
expenses including attorneys' fees and any other liability that may be incurred as
a result of such action, or threatened action, suit, or proceeding. Such
indemnification shall not be provided in relation to matters as to which such
person or member shall be adjudged in such action, suit, or proceeding to be
liable by reason of breach of duty involving gross negligence, bad faith,
dishonesty, willful misfeasence or reckless disregard of the responsibilities in the
performance of such person or member's ties or obligations to the Plan
ding. Such
indemnification shall not be provided in relation to matters as to which such
person or member shall be adjudged in such action, suit, or proceeding to be
liable by reason of breach of duty involving gross negligence, bad faith,
dishonesty, willful misfeasence or reckless disregard of the responsibilities in the
performance of such person or member's ties or obligations to the Plan. With
respect to any criminal actions or proceedings, indemnification shall only be
provided when such person or member had reasonable cause to believe that his or
its conduct was lawful. Such indemnification shall be provided whether or not
such person or member is a member or is holding office or is employed at the
time of such action, suit, or proceeding and whether or not any such liability is
incurred prior to the adoption of this Plan. Such indemnification shall not be
exclusive to other rights such person or member may have and shall extend to the
successors, heirs, executors or administrators of such person or member. In the
event of settlement or other termination of a matter before final adjudication,
indemnification shall be provided only if the Executive Committee is advised by
independent counsel that the person or member to be indemnified did not in
counsel's opinion commit such breach of duty.
(b)
In each instance in which a question of indemnification arises, entitlement
thereto, pursuant to the conditions set forth in subsection (a) of this section, shall
be determined by the Executive Committee which shall also determine the time
and manner of payment of such indemnification; provided, however, that a
person or member who or which has been wholly successful, on the merits or
otherwise, in the defense of a civil or criminal action, suit, or proceeding of the
character described in the subsection (a) of this section, shall be entitled to
indemnification as authorized in such subsection
hich shall also determine the time
and manner of payment of such indemnification; provided, however, that a
person or member who or which has been wholly successful, on the merits or
otherwise, in the defense of a civil or criminal action, suit, or proceeding of the
character described in the subsection (a) of this section, shall be entitled to
indemnification as authorized in such subsection. Nothing herein shall be deemed
to bind a person or member who or which the Executive Committee has
determined not to be entitled to indemnification, or to preclude such person or
member from asserting the right to such indemnification by legal proceedings.
Such indemnification as is herein provided shall be apportioned among all
members, including any named in any such action, suit or proceeding pursuant to
this Plan.
MARKET AVAILABILITY SURVEY
GENERAL LIABILITY
Company ________________________________________________________________
Completed By __________________________________
Date ________________
Premises/
Products
Currently
Will Consider
Underwriting
Operations
Writing?
VMAP Requests?
Comments*
Class/Coverage
(Y or N)
(Y or N)
(Y or N)
(Y or N)
1. Day Care Centers
____________________________________________________________
2. Nursing Homes
____________________________________________________________
3. Asbestos Removal
or Installation
____________________________________________________________
4. Special Events
____________________________________________________________
5. Recreational Risks
____________________________________________________________
6. Liquor Liability
a. Bars & Taverns
____________________________________________________________
b. Restaurants
____________________________________________________________
c. Motels & Hotels
____________________________________________________________
7
__________
5. Recreational Risks
____________________________________________________________
6. Liquor Liability
a. Bars & Taverns
____________________________________________________________
b. Restaurants
____________________________________________________________
c. Motels & Hotels
____________________________________________________________
7. Contractors Liability
____________________________________________________________
8. Manufacturing
a. Small
____________________________________________________________
b. Medium Size
____________________________________________________________
9. Oil & Gas Related
Operations
____________________________________________________________
10. Municipal Liability
a. All Coverages
& Operations
____________________________________________________________
b. Selective Cover-
ages Available
____________________________________________________________
11. Commercial Umbrella
____________________________________________________________
12. Directors & Officers
____________________________________________________________
13. Professional E&O
a. Accountants
____________________________________________________________
b. Real Estate
____________________________________________________________
c. Other (specify)
____________________________________________________________
14. Other Std. Classes
& Coverages
____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
* Use reverse side, if necessary
Estate
____________________________________________________________
c. Other (specify)
____________________________________________________________
14. Other Std. Classes
& Coverages
____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
* Use reverse side, if necessary.
Requests for consideration from the Voluntary Market Assistance Program should be directed to the
following person:
Name:
_____________________________________________________________
Title:
_____________________________________________________________
Address:
_____________________________________________________________
Telephone No.:
_____________________________________________________________