KY Insurance Advisory Opinion 2011-01
All Health Insurers Authorized to Transact Individual Health Insurance Business in Kentucky
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COMMONWEALTH OF KENTUCKY
DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE
Frankfort, Kentucky
ADVISORY OPINION
2011-01
The following Advisory Opinion is to advise the reader of the current position of the
Kentucky Department of Insurance (the “Department”) on the specified issue. The
Advisory Opinion is not legally binding on either the Department or the reader.
TO:
ALL
HEALTH
INSURERS
AUTHORIZED
TO
TRANSACT
INDIVIDUAL HEALTH INSURANCE BUSINESS IN KENTUCKY
FROM:
SHARON P. CLARK, COMMISSIONER
KENTUCKY DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE
DATE:
MARCH 7, 2011
RE:
CHILD-ONLY POLICIES
SPECIAL ENROLLMENT OPPORTUNITIES
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It has come to the Department’s attention that insurers may be experiencing confusion
over the requirements set forth in an Order dated November 18, 2010 regarding
“Guaranteed Issuance of Individual Health Insurance Coverage for Children under the
Age of 19 and Prohibition against Imposing Pre-existing Conditions” (“Order”). The
Order reserved the right for the Commissioner of Insurance to clarify any question or
issues that arise by Advisory Opinion. The purpose of this Advisory Opinion is to clarify
the Department’s position on the provision of special enrollment periods for child-only
policies upon the occurrence of certain qualifying events.
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The Order states:
5. Insurers shall not offer child-only policies outside the open enrollment periods
established by this Order except Insurers shall permit a child under the age of 19
to apply and enroll for coverage during a special enrollment period under the
terms of the health benefit plan if the child has experienced a qualifying event as
set forth under KRS 304.17A-220(10)(a). A health benefit plan issued during a
special enrollment period after a qualifying event to a child under the age of 19
shall be issued on a guaranteed basis and shall not impose any pre-existing
condition provision.
The Department’s intention in this section was to allow individuals to apply for coverage
outside the open enrollment period who are newly eligible to obtain a child-only policy
due certain qualifying events. Those events include loss of coverage, expiration of
COBRA or continuation, and acquisition of a dependent as referenced in 304.17A-
220(10). The reference to the statute was meant to illustrate the types of events that
should be recognized. The reference to 304.17A-220(10)(a) was a typographical error
and should have been 304.17A-220(10).
As 304.17A-220(10) is applicable to group policies, the exact scenarios set forth in the
statute may not be applicable to the individual market. Therefore, the carrier was meant
to incorporate the events and the time frames set forth in statute and apply them in
comparable scenarios in the individual market. For example, if a dependent child under
the age of 19 experiences a loss of coverage during the year as reflected in 304.17A-
220(10)(a) (such as losing group coverage through a parent’s plan or other health
insurance), an insurer must recognize a special enrollment period lasting as least thirty
(30) days from the date of the event (loss of coverage). Also, if an individual acquires a
child under the age of 19 outside of the open enrollment period due to an event
referenced in 304.17A-220(10)(c), (such as birth or adoption), that child is eligible for an
open enrollment period lasting at least thirty days (30) from the date of acquisition (birth,
adoption, etc). These events still constitute a qualifying event even if the parent is not
currently covered under a child-only policy.
Nothing in this order shall prohibit an insurer from setting a premium rate for individuals
based upon medical underwriting so long as such rate is in compliance with the
applicable product’s rate filing on record with the Department of Insurance. Pursuant to
the Order, individuals under the age of 19 applying for child-only coverage during a
special enrollment period shall not be eligible for coverage if the individual has other
coverage, or other coverage is available to them, on the effective date of the child only
coverage being applied for. Other coverage shall not include coverage through Kentucky
Access or the Federal Pre-Existing Condition Insurance Plan.
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Any questions should be directed to Sharron Burton, General Counsel, Office of Legal
Services, at 502-564-6032 or sharron.burton@ky.gov.
/s/ Sharon P. Clark .
Sharon P. Clark, Commissioner
Kentucky Department of Insurance
On this 7th day of March, 2011