00-0111
Summary Information Not Available
Cite as La. Att'y Gen. Op. No. 00-0111
March 23, 2000
OPINION 00-111
Honorable C. J. Cazes
Chief of Police
P. O. Box 329
Plaquemine, LA 70765
Dear Chief Cazes:
In response to your inquiry of recent, please note our legal conclusions are as follows.
First, the provisions of the Dual Officeholding and Dual Employment Laws, R.S. 42:61,
et seq., are not implicated where only one of the positions constitutes public office.
Thus, the dual officeholding laws do not prohibit an individual from serving in the elected
office of Mayor while continuing to be self-employed as an attorney in private practice.
In contrast, note that R.S. 42:63(D) provides that no one holding an elective office, such
as municipal mayor, may simultaneously hold either (1) a full-time appointive office in
any political subdivision of the state, nor may he hold (2) employment (whether part-
time or full-time) in the same political subdivision in which he holds elective office. The
statute pertinently provides, for your reference:
(D). No person holding an elective office in a political subdivision of this
state shall at the same time hold another elective office or full-time
appointive office in the government of this state or in the government of a
political subdivision thereof. No such person shall hold at the same time
employment in the government of this state, or in the same political
subdivision in which he holds an elective office……
Further, R.S. 42:64(A)(1) prohibits the incumbent of one of the offices from holding
another office over which he, by virtue of his first official capacity, has appointing
authority.1
1 R.S. 42:64 concerning the incompatibility of certain offices pertinently provides:
§ 64. Incompatible offices
A. In addition to the prohibition otherwise provided in this Part, no other offices of employments shall be
held by the same person in combination if any of the following conditions are found to pertain and
these prohibitions shall exist whether or not the person affected by the prohibition exercises power in
conjunction with other officers:
78
DUAL OFFICEHOLDING
LSA-R.S. 42:1111, et seq
Addresses dual officeholding questions posed by the simultaneous holding of
the local elective office of mayor and certain part-time appointive offices.
Honorable C. J. Cazes
OPINION 00-111
Page 2
Thus, to the extent that the mayor has appointment authority over the position of city
attorney (R.S. 33:386 provides that “the mayor, subject to the confirmation by the board
of aldermen, may appoint and fix compensation for an attorney at law for the
municipality”), R.S. 42:64 prevents him from simultaneously holding both offices.
Finally, no prohibition exists preventing a mayor from holding a part-time appointive
office such as assistant district attorney.
The foregoing is limited to an application of the dual officeholding laws. You should
further seek the advice of the State Ethics Commission concerning ethical violations
under the Code of Governmental Ethics, LSA-R.S. 42:1111, et seq. You may direct
your inquiry for an opinion to the State Ethics Commission, 7434 Perkins Road, Suite B,
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808, telephone number 225-765-2308.
Very truly yours,
RICHARD P. IEYOUB
ATTORNEY GENERAL
BY: _________________________________
KERRY L. KILPATRICK
ASSISTANT ATTORNEY GENERAL
KLK:ams
(1) The incumbent of one of the offices, whether or not in conjunction with fellow officers, or employment
has the power to appoint or remove the incumbent of the other, except that local governmental
subdivisions may appoint members of the governing body to boards and commissions created by
them and over which they exercise general powers as provided in Article VI, Section 15 of the
Constitution of Louisiana. A board or commission so created may elect officers from its own
membership, and if a joint commission of two parishes, except a joint commission that has as its
function the operation and maintenance of a causeway and its related roadways, may also appoint a
member of one of such parish’s governing body to be its general superintendent.
Honorable C. J. Cazes
OPINION 00-111
Page 3
OPINION 00-111
79
DUAL OFFICEHOLDING
LSA-R.S. 42:1111, et seq
Addresses dual officeholding questions posed by the simultaneous holding of the local
elective office of mayor and certain part-time appointive offices.
Honorable C. J. Cazes
Chief of Police
P. O. Box 329
Plaquemine, LA 70765
Date Received:
Date Released: March 23, 2000
KERRY L. KILPATRICK
ASSISTANT ATTORNEY GENERAL