00-0119
Summary Information Not Available
Cite as La. Att'y Gen. Op. No. 00-0119
August 28, 2000
OPINION 00-119
Vivien W. Chen, Ph.D.
Director, Louisiana Tumor Registry
LSU Medical Center
1600 Canal Street, 9th Floor
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Dear Dr. Chen:
We are in receipt of your request for an Attorney General’s Opinion concerning the
exchange of data between the Louisiana Tumor Registry (LTR) and comparable
registries of other states. In your request letter, you state that under LA R.S. 42:
1299.87 (B), the LTR is required to exchange data with its counterparts in other states,
and furthermore, this exchange must be conducted under the strictest of confidentiality.
Included in the statute is a provision that attempts to indemnify Louisiana from any
action arising from the subsequent disclosure of the data. Specifically, LA R.S. 42:
1299.87 (B) provides in part:
[B]efore releasing confidential information the secretary shall obtain from
such state registries, agencies, or researchers an agreement in writing to
keep nonaggregate, case-specific information confidential and privileged,
and shall indemnify the state of Louisiana, the Department of Health and
Hospitals, the office of public health, and their employees from any actions
or suits arising out of the use of the confidential data.
In order to concur with the confidentiality/ indemnification portion of the statute, the LTR
drafted a standard Data Exchange Agreement that included a provision requiring
recipient states to hold the state that originally provided the confidential data (i.e.
Louisiana) harmless in the event the recipient state released the data in violation of the
confidentiality agreement. You state that this “hold harmless” proviso has been met
with objections by many state registries who claim that the indemnification requirement
is in effect a prohibited waiver of their state’s sovereign immunity. As a result, states
are refusing to sign the agreement and exchange their data, thus, preventing the
essential function of the LTR to be fulfilled.
As a remedy, you have proposed to include qualifying language in the Data Exchange
Agreement and indemnification proviso that would state that any indemnification would
be only “to the extent authorized under (name of recipient state) law.” The proposed
addition of this language to the agreement is the basis of your request letter.
LSA-R.S. 42:1299.87 (B)
The proposed addition of the proviso
stating, “to the extent authorized under
(name of recipient state) law,” in the
Data
Exchange
Agreement
would
contradict
the
“shall
indemnify”
requirement of LA R.S. 42: 1299.87 (B).
Opinion Number 00-119
Vivien W. Chen, Ph.D.
Page 2
_____________________________
Specifically, you ask whether this proposed language would satisfy or contradict the
“shall indemnify” requirement of LA R.S. 42: 1299.87 (B).
The language of LA R.S. 42: 1299.87 (B) clearly states that “before releasing
confidential information the Secretary shall obtain…an agreement in writing…[that] shall
indemnify the State of Louisiana.” The intent of this statute is to hold harmless the state
of Louisiana from any subsequent breach of confidentiality once data has been
exchanged with a recipient state. However, the proposed language indemnifies
Louisiana only to the extent the recipient state laws are willing to indemnify. The
proposed proviso allows another state’s law to determine the amount of liability
Louisiana will assume. This contradicts the “shall indemnify” requirement of LA R.S. 42:
1299.87 (B) in that the proposed language may result in Louisiana receiving less than
full indemnification when read in light of a recipient state’s law. The proposed language
is fundamentally at odds with the existing requirement of “shall indemnify.”
States may enter into contractual endeavors without waiving sovereign immunity. If the
LTR is unsatisfied with the ramifications of the inclusion of the current agreement, steps
must be taken in order to come to terms with states who are disinclined. In order to
facilitate the fundamental purpose of the LTR, action must be taken in order to appease
these state registries who are unwilling to sign the agreement as written. However, this
proposed proviso is not a feasible solution to the problem of recipient state participation.
If this proposed language were included in the Data Exchange Agreement, another
state’s law could possibly subjugate Louisiana’s law. The LTR must procure a proviso
that complies with the “shall indemnify” requirement of LA R.S. 42: 1299.87 (B).
We hope this opinion addresses all of your concerns. If we can be of further assistance,
please advise.
Very truly yours,
RICHARD P. IEYOUB
Attorney General
BY:
________________________________
ANDREW D. BENTON
Assistant Attorney General
cc: Lloyd J. Lunceford, Esq.
Mervin L. Trail, Chancelor, LSUMC
David Hood, Secretary, Department of Health and Hospitals
Opinion Number 00-119
Vivien W. Chen, Ph.D.
Page 3
_____________________________
OPINION NUMBER 00-119
Syllabus
-------------------------------
LSA-R.S. 42:1299.87 (B)
The proposed addition of the proviso stating, “to the extent authorized under
(name of recipient state) law,” in the Data Exchange Agreement would contradict
the “shall indemnify” requirement of LA R.S. 42: 1299.87 (B).
Vivien W. Chen, Ph.D.
Director, Louisiana Tumor Registry
LSU Medical Center
1600 Canal Street, 9th Floor
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Date Received:
Date Released: August 28, 2000
Andrew D. Benton
Assistant Attorney General