00-0243
Summary Information Not Available
Cite as La. Att'y Gen. Op. No. 00-0243
August 21, 2000
OPINION 00-243
Mr. Steve Hawkland, Esq.
Attorney, Secretary of State
P.O. Box 94125
Baton Rouge, LA 70804-9125
Dear Mr. Hawkland:
This office is in receipt of your request for an opinion of the Attorney General in regard to
the status of a person elected to a state central committee. You ask whether a person
elected to a state central committee of a recognized political party is a "public officer".
We find the observations of the Louisiana Supreme Court in Louisiana Republican Party v.
Foster, 674 So. 2d 225 (La. 1996) pertinent to your inquiry. The political party and party
members instituted suit challenging statutes providing for the method of electing members
to the party's state central committee. In holding that the statutory amendments providing
for the number of members and the apportionment of voters in the election of persons to
the Republican Party State Central Committee violated the Party's right of freedom of
association, the Court made the following observations:
Applying the above cases to the instant situation, it is readily apparent from
the record that members to the state central committee of a political party do
not appear to nor are alleged to perform any governmental function at all,
much less an important one. In Fact, it appears the sole function of the state
central committee members is to administer the party business. There is no
allegation the committee members represent the people in the conduct of
their government. * * *.
Earlier, in Poole v. Merritt, 19 So. 2d 641, (La.App. 2nd Cir. 1944) involving a controversy
between two groups of the Democratic Executive Committee of Bienville Parish, the court
found, "Parish Committeemen are in no sense officers or representatives of the State or
Parish. They are simply officers or representatives of a political party charged with specific
duties but may not legally receive compensation for their services." Significantly, the court
observed that Act 46 of 1940 set at rest any uncertainty as regards to the official character
of members of a State Central Committee in providing as follows:
Mr. Steve Hawkland, Esq.
OPINION 00-243
Page 2
Section 10.. The members of the State Central Committee, shall be elected
at the first primary election held in the State in January, 1944, for the
nomination of State and Parish officers, and every four years thereafter.
They shall serve without compensation, shall be elected for a period of four
years, and shall serve until their successors are elected. They shall never
be considered as officers or employees of the State of Louisiana, or any of
its subdivisions. (Emphasis added.)
Consistent with this expression is the conclusion of this office in Atty. Gen. Op. No. 91-12
that there is no violation of the Dual Officeholding Statute in holding the position as an
elected member of the Democratic Executive Committee and office manger of the district
office of a member of the United States Congress inasmuch as the Dual Officeholding
Statute in defining "Elective Office" specifically excludes all political party offices from that
definition.
Based upon the jurisprudence, we are of the opinion that the courts have made it clear that
a person elected to a state central committee of a recognized political party is not a "public
officer" of the State.
We hope this sufficiently answers your inquiry, but if we can be of further assistance, do
not hesitate to contact us.
Sincerely yours,
RICHARD P. IEYOUB
Attorney General
By:_____________________________
BARBARA B. RUTLEDGE
Assistant Attorney General
RPI/bbr
.
Mr. Steve Hawkland, Esq.
OPINION 00-243
Page 3
#00-243
77 - State Officers
Act 46 of 1940
A person elected to a state central
committee of a recognized political
party is not a public officer of the State.
Mr. Steve Hawkland, Esq.
Attorney, Secretary of State
P.O. Box 94125
Baton Rouge, LA 70804-9125
Date Received: June 7, 2000
Date Released: August 21, 2000
BARBARA B. RUTLEDGE
Assistant Attorney General