00-0274
Summary Information Not Available
Cite as La. Att'y Gen. Op. No. 00-0274
July 31, 2000
OPINION NUMBER 2000-274
Frances Hurst
Director, Elections, Commissions & Publications
Secretary of State’s Office
P. O. Box 94125
Baton Rouge, LA 70804-9125
Dear Frances:
Your request for an Attorney General’s opinion has been forwarded to me for
research and reply. Your letter reviews the current makeup of the Court of
Appeal, First Circuit, District 2 and states that a letter of resignation has been
received from Judge Melvin Shortess, effective July 31, 2000. You seek our
advice on the interpretation of the Court’s August 30, 1991 order in Clark v.
Roemer .
The August 30, 1991 order in Clark v. Roemer states:
B. As to the Court of Appeal, First Circuit:
12. The court orders two subdistricts for the Court of Appeal,
District 2. The precinct lines of Subdistrict 2 shall be those
shown on the plan by Dr. Weber entitled, ‘First Circuit,
Second District Court of Appeals (sic) Defendants’ Remedy
Proposal August 19, 1991.’ The precinct lines for
Subdistrict 1 shall be the remainder of District 2.
13. An election shall be held in Subdistrict 2 for Division E of
the Court of Appeal, District 2 in the fall of 1991.
14. Division E of the court shall be an ‘ad hoc’ or interim
judgeship with a term of office to begin January 1, 1992
and to end December 31, 2001.
15. Elections for Divisions A, B, C and D of the Court of Appeal
District 2 shall be as scheduled according to Louisiana law
and all such elections shall be held in Subdistrict 1 except
as specified in paragraph 17 hereof.
16. Division E shall remain in effect only until a vacancy occurs
in Division A, B, C or D by resignation, retirement or death
(not by expiration of term) or upon creation of a new
judgeship.
15
COURTS
27
ELECTIONS - Candidates, nomination
and eligibility
LSA-Const. Art. V, Sec. 22(A)(1974).
Clarifies the Court’s order in Clark v. Roemer with
regard to a vacancy on the First Circuit Court of
Appeal, District 2.
Frances Hurst
Opinion No. 2000-274
Page -2-
17. When the first vacancy occurs, the judge serving in
Division E shall assume the letter designation of the vacant
division and that division shall be assigned to Subdistrict 2
for election purposes. This change in letter designation
shall not modify the term of office which shall run until
December 31, 2001.
18. The other divisions shall remain assigned to Subdistrict 1
for election purposes.
19. There shall be no requirement that a candidate be a
resident of the subdistrict; however, the candidate must be
a resident of District 2 of the Court of Appeal, First Circuit
in accordance with Louisiana law and meet all the other
requirements of Louisiana law.
20. The imposition of the remedy provided for herein shall cure
any violation of Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act presently
existing in the Court of Appeal, First Circuit.
The resignation of Judge Melvin Shortess in Division D has created the
first vacancy in the First Circuit Court of Appeal, District 2 since the August
30, 1991 order in Clark v. Roemer. Therefore, in accordance with the
Court’s order, it is our opinion that upon the effective date of the vacancy,
the judge serving in Division E, Judge John Michael Guidry, is to assume
the vacant division [Division D], and Division D is to be assigned to
Subdistrict 2 for election purposes. The term of office for Division D is not
modified and runs until December 31, 2001. Division E is no longer in
effect.
All judges shall be elected at the regular congressional election. LSA-
Const. Art. V, Sec. 22(A)(1974). Thus, it is our opinion that the election for
the full term of Division D is to be held at the 2000 Congressional
Elections [October 7, primary and November 7, general], with qualifying
August 16-18, 2000. The election shall be conducted in subdistrict 2. The
term of office is to run from January 1, 2002 for ten years. There is no
requirement that a candidate be a resident of subdistrict 2; although, the
Court’s order states that candidates must be a resident of District 2 of the
Court of Appeal, First Circuit.
Frances Hurst
Opinion No. 2000-274
Page -3-
We hope that this opinion clarifies and confirms your interpretation of the
Court’s order in Clark v. Roemer. If we can be of additional assistance,
please advise.
Yours very truly,
RICHARD P. IEYOUB
ATTORNEY GENERAL
ANGIE ROGERS LAPLACE
Assistant Attorney General
RPI/ARL;mb
Cc:
Hon. Melvin Shortess
Hon. John Michael Guidry
Hon. Suzanne H. Terrell
SYLLABUS
OPINION NUMBER 2000-274
15
COURTS
27
ELECTIONS - Candidates, nomination and eligibility
LSA-Const. Art. V, Sec. 22(A)(1974).
Clarifies the Court’s order in Clark v. Roemer with regard to a vacancy on the
First Circuit Court of Appeal, District 2.
Frances Hurst
Director, Elections, Commissions & Publications
Secretary of State's Office
P.O. Box 94125
Baton Rouge, LA 70804-9125
Date Received:
Date Released: July 31, 2000
ANGIE ROGERS LAPLACE
Assistant Attorney General