00-0184A
Summary Information Not Available
Cite as La. Att'y Gen. Op. No. 00-0184A
March 29, 2001
OPINION 00-184A
Mr. David J. Shelby, II
LSU Board of Supervisors
Post Office Box 2471
Baton Rouge, LA 70821
Dear Mr. Shelby:
You have asked this office to reconsider the conclusion of Attorney General Opinion 00-
184. Therein, we determined that the provisions of R.S. 35:399, which permit municipal
chiefs of police to appoint his officers as notaries public, are inapplicable to campus
police departments. The statute in its entirety provides:
§ 399. Ex officio notaries for police departments
A. Notwithstanding any provisions of the law relative to qualifications of
notaries public, each chief of police may designate officers in his office
and appoint them as ex officio notaries public.
B. Each officer so appointed may exercise, in the municipality that the
police department serves, the functions of a notary public only to
administer oaths and execute affidavits, acknowledgements, and other
documents, all limited to matters within the official functions of the
police department for the enforcement of the provisions of any statute
which provides for criminal penalties and of the municipal ordinances
which the police department is charged with enforcing.
C. Each ex officio notary public shall fulfill the same bond requirements
as provided by law for notaries in the parish in which the municipality
is located. The municipality shall pay as an expense of the office of
the chief of police the costs of the notarial seal, the notarial bond, and
any fees required for filing the bond.
D. All acts performed by each ex officio notary public authorized by this
Section shall be performed without charge or other compensation.
E. The chief of police may suspend or terminate an appointment made
pursuant to this Section at any time, and separation from the employ
of the police department shall automatically terminate the powers of
the ex officio notary public. (Emphasis added).
71
MUNICIPALITIES
72
NOTARIES
R.S. 35:399
LSA-R.S. 35:399 does not provide authority for colleges or universities
to appoint ex officio notaries public for their campus police
departments.
Mr. David Shelby
OPINION 00-184A
Page 2
In the second paragraph, quoted above, reference is made to “the municipality that the
police department serves.” “Municipality” is defined by constitution provision LSA-
Const. Art. 44 (1974), which pertinently provides:
§ 44. Terms Defined
Section 44. As used in this Article:
(1) “Local governmental subdivision” means any parish or municipality.
(2) “Political subdivision” means a parish, municipality, and any other unit
of local government, including a school board and a special district,
authorized by law to perform governmental functions.
(3) “Municipality” means an incorporated city, town, or village.
(4) “Governing authority” means the body which exercises the legislative
functions of the political subdivision.
While a municipality is a political subdivision of the state, it does not follow that a
municipality is equivalent to or interchangeable with all other political subdivisions of the
state, such as a campus police department. A municipality is specifically defined by law
as an incorporated city, town or village. The definition is not extended to include
subdivision such as a campus police department.
Of further import are the provisions of R.S. 35:405, creating another exception in the law
for levee district police. The statute provides:
§ 405. Ex officio notary public for levee district police
A. Notwithstanding any provisions of law relative to qualifications for
notaries public, except R.S. 35:391, the board of commissioners of a levee
district created pursuant to the laws of this state may appoint three officers
as ex officio notaries public. For purposes of this Section, “officer” means
an employee who has attained the rank of lieutenant or a higher rank and
who is a full-time commissioned police officer of the levee district.
B. Such ex officio notary public may exercise the functions of a notary
public only to administer oaths, receive sworn statements, execute
affidavits, acknowledgements, and other documents, and shall be limited
to matters within the official functions of the law enforcement division of
the levee district.
Mr. David Shelby
OPINION 00-184A
Page 3
C. All acts performed by an ex officio notary public authorized by this
Section may be performed only in the parishes in which the respective
levee district has jurisdiction.
D. The board of commissioners of each levee district may suspend or
terminate an appointment made pursuant to this Section at any time, and
separation from the employ of a levee district shall automatically terminate
the powers of such an ex officio notary public.
The legislative enactment recognizing the levee district police as a separate entity
afforded the status of notary public is authority for the argument that R.S. 35:399 was
not intended to be applicable to all those groups afforded police power. Thus, Attorney
General Opinion 00-184 is affirmed.
Very truly yours,
RICHARD P. IEYOUB
ATTORNEY GENERAL
BY:
________________________________
KERRY L. KILPATRICK
ASSISTANT ATTORNEY GENERAL
KLK:ams
Mr. David Shelby
OPINION 00-184A
Page 4
Syllabus
OPINION 00-184A
71
MUNICIPALITIES
72
NOTARIES
R.S. 35:399
LSA-R.S. 35:399 does not provide authority for colleges or universities to appoint ex
officio notaries public for their campus police departments.
Mr. David J. Shelby, II
LSU Board of Supervisors
Post Office Box 2471
Baton Rouge, LA 70821
Date Received:
Date Released: March 29, 2001
KERRY L. KILPATRICK
ASSISTANT ATTORNEY GENERAL