271 CMR 5.02
Rules Governing Practice
(1) Scope of Practice.
(a) Without expanding or limiting the definition of sheet metal work contained in
M.G.L. c. 112, § 237, the Board interprets the scope of practice of licensed sheet metal
workers to be (unless otherwise specified) the manufacturing, fabrication, assembling,
handling, erection, installation, dismantling, alteration and repairing of:
1. duct or air exhaust systems;
2. commercial fans, sheaves, belt guards, dampers, louvers, screens, registers, grilles,
diffusers, sound traps, attenuators, mixing boxes and access doors in connection with
duct or air exhaust systems;
3. architectural sheet metal watershed roof systems;
4. kitchen hoods and vents, and bathroom exhaust vents and fans;
5. ductwork installed during new or remodeling construction, and
6. testing, adjusting, and air-balancing of all air-handling equipment.
(b) Exceptions. The following are not within the scope of sheet metal work:
1. duct or air exhaust systems for refrigeration and combustion units;
2. non-metal roof coverings and associated flashing; and
3. the work conducted by a licensed pipe fitter, oil burning technician, refrigeration
technician, plumber, or gasfitter as determined by the laws and regulations relating to
those professions; and
4. electrical work as defined by M.G.L. c. 141, § 1A, however, this exception shall not
be construed to allow an individual licensed to perform electrical work to perform sheet
metal work as defined by M.G.L. c. 112, § 237 and 271 CMR 5.00 without an
appropriate sheet metal license.
(MA REG. # 1326, Dated 11-18-16)
(c) Tasks Not Requiring a License. It is the interpretation of the Board that the following
specific activities relating to sheet metal work do not require a license issued by the Board:
1.
Transport of sheet metal fixtures or other such implements to and from the
installation site, within a storage or manufacturing facility, or similar non-professional
handling;
2. Operation of heavy machinery necessary to transport or otherwise move sheet metal
fixtures or other such implements to the specific location where they are to be installed;
3. Work performed by homeowners within their own one-two family, owner-occupied
building.
(2) Apprentices.
(a) Licensed Apprentice Sheet Metal Workers may perform any task, function, or service
that is included within the supervisor's scope of practice of Sheet Metal Work, as defined in
this chapter so long as they work under the direct, on-site supervision of:
1. a licensed Journeyperson Sheet Metal Worker who is employed by a licensed Master
Sheet Metal Worker; or
2. a licensed Master Sheet Metal Worker.
"Direct on-site supervision" shall mean that the individual who is providing such
supervision is physically present on the premises where the apprentice is performing the
function or service and is readily available for consultation at the time that the task, function,
or service is being performed.
(c) Where the employer of an apprentice is a licensed business entity, the supervision of the
apprentice shall be provided by an individual identified by the employer, in writing to the
board. The designated supervisor shall be an individual who:
1. meets the requirements of 271 CMR 5.02(1)(a);
2. has agreed in writing to provide the supervision required; and
3.
has agreed in writing to accept responsibility for the acts and omissions of the
apprentice.
(d) In the event that the individual who is identified as the supervisor of an apprentice is
temporarily unavailable to provide such supervision due to illness, vacation, or other similar
cause, the employer of the apprentice shall delegate the responsibility for providing such
supervision to another individual who meets the applicable requirements of 271 CMR
5.02(1)(a). In such event, the employer shall maintain a permanent written record on site
which contains the name, address, and license number of the individual who was designated
as the temporary supervisor and the period of time for which that individual served as the
temporary supervisor. Such records shall be made available to any duly authorized
representative of the Board without prior notice, at any time during regular business hours.
(e) Apprentices, supervisors, and employers shall be jointly responsible for ensuring that
all Sheet Metal Workers are appropriately licensed. In situations where an Apprentice is
found to have worked under the supervision of an unlicensed individual the Board may
disallow all or a portion of the work experience when the Apprentice seeks a Journeyperson
license.
(f) The on-site Apprentice-to-supervisor ratio shall be at least 1:1.
(g) Master Sheet Metal Workers may employ multiple Apprentices; however, each
Apprentice shall have a separate supervisor and the Master remains responsible for each
apprentice employed.
(3) Journeypersons.
(a) Journeyperson Sheet Metal Workers shall hold either of two levels of license.
1. An individual holding a J-1 (Unrestricted Journeyperson) license may independently
perform any task, function, or service that is included within the practice of Sheet Metal
Work, as defined in 271 CMR.
2. An individual holding a J-2 (Restricted Journeyperson) license may independently
perform Sheet Metal Work on residential jobs and non-residential jobs which are under
three stories and up to and including 10,000 square feet.
NOTE: Restricted Journeypersons may petition the Board for authorization to work
on additional specific projects or types of projects that they feel to be within their
scope of training and experience.
(b) Two or more Journeypersons shall not associate as partners or otherwise engage in the
business or occupation sheet metal work.
(c) Journeypersons shall only engage in Sheet Metal Work or otherwise conduct
independent trade in the name printed on their licenses.
(4) Masters.
(a) Master Sheet Metal Workers shall hold either of two levels of license.
1. An individual holding a M-1 (Unrestricted Master) license may independently
perform any task, function, or service that is included within the practice of Sheet Metal
Work, as defined in 271 CMR.
2. An individual holding a M-2 (Restricted Master) license may independently perform
Sheet Metal Work on residential jobs and non-residential jobs which are under three
stories and up to and including 10,000 square feet.
NOTE: Holders of M-2 (Restricted Masters) licenses may petition the Board for
authorization to work on additional specific projects or types of projects that they feel
to be within their scope of training and experience.
(b) Masters may employ and supervise Apprentices and Journeypersons.
(c) Masters may own, operate, or serve as the responsible craftsman for a Licensed Sheet
Metal business. Masters shall only engage in Sheet Metal Work or otherwise conduct
independent trade in the name printed on their licenses or via a business licensed in
accordance with 271 CMR 5.02(6).
(5) Advertising and Public Representations.
(a) Advertising shall include any form of communication with the general public, including,
but not limited to, printed matter, on-air broadcasts, internet or other electronic media,
business cards, and bulletin Board notes.
(b) Public representation shall include any statement or failure to correct a misstatement
that can reasonably be expected to convey active or ongoing practice of the Sheet Metal
Profession within the Commonwealth. Retired or former Sheet Metal Workers, and those
active in other jurisdictions, may identify themselves as Sheet Metal Workers so long as there
is no intent to misrepresent or to solicit business. This includes participation in volunteer
activities and volunteer labor.
(c) Only individuals and organizations that are properly licensed and otherwise authorized
to practice Sheet Metal Work shall advertise or represent that they Sheet Metal Workers.
Advertising or representation by unauthorized individuals and entities shall be considered
unlicensed practice.
(d) Any advertisement or other business communication by a licensed Sheet Metal Worker
shall indicate the type of license (i.e., Master or Journeyperson) and the license number.
NOTE: License numbers shall not be required on vehicles.
(e) Advertising shall not be false, deceptive, misleading, or unfair.
(6) Discrimination.
(a) A licensee, or agent of a license, shall not refuse to conduct business with any person
on the basis of race, color, religious creed, national origin, sex, sexual orientation, age,
ancestry, marital status, status as a veteran or member of the armed forces, blindness, hearing
impairment, or any mental or physical disability or illness.
A licensee, or agent of a license, shall not engage in any form of employment
discrimination which is unlawful under M.G.L. c. 151B or any other applicable state or
federal law.
(7) Cooperation with the Board.
(a) A licensee shall respond to a written communication from the Board or its designee and
shall make available to the Board any relevant and authorized records with respect to an
inquiry or complaint about the licensee's professional conduct.
A licensee shall cooperate with any reasonable request from a Division agent or
employee acting on behalf of the Board.
(c) Licensees shall disclose to the Board any adverse finding made against them made by
a court, other state or federal agency or, where applicable, by a licensing board of another
jurisdiction. Such disclosures shall be made within 30 days of the action.
(d) Licensees shall not aid or abet, directly or indirectly, the practice of Sheet Metal Work
by any person not duly authorized under the laws of Massachusetts and 271 CMR.
(8) Records. All persons or businesses that employ apprentices shall keep, or cause to be kept,
accurate and detailed records of such employment for no less than ten years and shall permit the
Board or its agents to inspect and copy such records upon request.