760 CMR 54.09
Placed in Service Requirement; Time for Claiming Credit
(1) Placed in Service Requirement. All buildings in a project must generally be placed in
service, or donated in the case of donation tax credits, in the year in which the allocation of
Massachusetts low-income housing tax credit is made. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence:
(a) with respect to a project that has an allocation of federal low-income housing tax credit,
whenever such project qualifies for a federal carryover allocation under Section 42(h)(1)(E)
or (F) of the Code and the federal regulations thereunder, such project may continue to be a
Qualified Massachusetts Project if the owner of the project enters into a satisfactory
carryover allocation agreement with the Department prior to the end of the year in which the
allocation of credit is made;
(b) with respect to a project for which the federal low-income housing tax credit is
allowable by reason of Section 42(h)(4) of the Code applicable to buildings financed with
tax exempt bonds, such project may continue to be a Qualified Massachusetts Project if, in
the judgment of the Department, the project would otherwise meet all of the requirements
for a federal carryover allocation under Section 42(h)(1)(E) or (F) of the Code and the federal
regulations thereunder and the owner of the project enters into a satisfactory carryover
allocation agreement with the Department prior to the end of the year in which the allocation
of credit is made; and
54.09: continued
(c) with respect to all projects that do not have an allocation of federal low-income tax
credit and for which such credit is not allowable by reason of Section 42(h)(4) of the Code,
such project may continue to be a Qualified Massachusetts Project if, in the judgment of the
Department, the project would meet the standards and requirements for a federal carryover
allocation under Section 42(h)(1)(E) or (F) of the Code and the regulations thereunder, if, at
the time of the allocation of the Massachusetts low-income tax credit, the project had,
instead, been allocated a federal low-income tax credit, and the owner of the project enters
into a satisfactory carryover allocation agreement with the Department prior to the end of the
year in which the allocation of the Massachusetts low-income housing tax credit is made.
The Department shall provide a form of Massachusetts carryover allocation agreement
for the Massachusetts low-incoming housing tax credit.
(2) Timing of Claiming Credit. Any taxpayer holding the right to claim Massachusetts standard
LIHTC with respect to a Qualified Massachusetts Project may claim a pro rata portion of the
annual amount of Massachusetts standard LIHTC allocated with respect to such project for the
calendar year in which such project first meets the conditions described in 760 CMR 54.08, with
proration based on the portion of such calendar year during which the project meets those
conditions. Any amount of annual standard LIHTC deferred on account of proration may be
claimed in the sixth tax year, assuming the project remains qualified.
(3) Early Credit Election. Notwithstanding the generally applicable timing for claiming
Massachusetts standard LIHTC described in 760 CMR 54.09(2), an owner of a Qualified
Massachusetts Project may elect to accelerate the time for claiming the credit. Provided that the
project first meets the conditions described in 760 CMR 54.08, an owner of such Qualified
Massachusetts Project may file a notice with the Commissioner in a form to be determined by
the Commissioner that the owner has elected to accelerate the credit.
(4) Effect of Early Credit Election. When an owner of a qualified Massachusetts project
receiving standard LIHTC makes an early credit election in the first year of the credit period and
such project meets the requirements for making such an election, then notwithstanding 760 CMR
54.09(2), any taxpayer holding the right to claim Massachusetts low-income housing tax credit
with respect to such project shall claim the taxpayer's share of the project's entire annual
allocation of Massachusetts low-income housing tax credit for the taxable year in which such
election is validly made, without proration or adjustment on account of the date during such year
on which the project is placed in service or on which such election is made, subject to any other
applicable limitations.
(5) Examples. The following examples illustrate the application of 760 CMR 54.09.
(a) Example 1. Assume $100,000 of Massachusetts standard LIHTC is allocated with
respect to a project in 2001. The project is owned by one individual who retains the right to
claim such credit. No Massachusetts carryover allocation agreement under 760 CMR
54.09(1) has been entered into. The individual's tax year coincides with the calendar year.
If the project meets the conditions described in 760 CMR 54.08 and is placed in service on
October 1, 2001, then the individual holding the right to claim such credit may claim $25,000
in Massachusetts low-income housing tax credit on his or her Massachusetts tax return for
the year 2001 subject to any other applicable limitations. The individual would be expected
to claim $100,000 on his or her Massachusetts tax returns for each of the years 2002, 2003,
2004, and 2005, and to claim $75,000 on his or her Massachusetts tax return for the year
2006, assuming the project remains qualified and the individual retains the right to claim all
of the credit.
(b) Example 2. The same individual elects to take the early credit option instead of the
pro rata approach. The individual may claim $100,000 in Massachusetts low-income
housing tax credit on his or her tax return for 2001, and $100,000 per year for each of the
subsequent four years.
(c) Example 3. The same individual has a tax year that runs from July 1 to June 30 . The
st
th
individual elects to take the early credit option. The individual takes the $100,000 credit
available on October 1, 2001 in his or her tax year that ends on June 30, 2002 and $100,000
per year for each of the taxpayer's subsequent four tax years.