760 CMR 72.12
Table of MBTA Community Categories and Requirements
Community
Community
category
Housing
Units
Minimum
multi-family
unit capacity*
Minimum
land area**
Developable
station area***
% of district
to be located
in station
area
Abington
Commuter Rail
Acton
Commuter Rail
Amesbury
Adjacent
Community
-
Andover
Commuter Rail
Arlington
Adjacent
Community
Ashburnham
Adjacent Small
Town
-—
—
Ashby
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Ashland
Commuter Rail
Attleboro
Commuter Rail
Auburn
Adjacent
Community
—
Ayer
Commuter Rail
Bedford
Adjacent
Community
—
Bellingham
Adjacent
Community
—
Belmont
Commuter Rail
Berkley
Adjacent Small
Town
—
Beverly
Commuter Rail
Billerica
Commuter Rail
Bourne
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Boxborough
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Boxford
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Braintree
Rapid Transit
Bridgewater
Commuter Rail
Brockton
Commuter Rail
Community
Community
category
Housing
Units
Minimum
multi-family
unit capacity*
Minimum
land area**
Developable
station area***
% of district
to be located
in station
area
Brookline
Rapid Transit
Burlington
Adjacent
Community
—
Cambridge
Rapid Transit
Canton
Commuter Rail
Carlisle
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Carver
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Chelmsford
Adjacent
Community
—
Chelsea
Rapid Transit
Cohasset
Commuter Rail
Concord
Commuter Rail
Danvers
Adjacent
Community
—
Dedham
Commuter Rail
Dover
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Dracut
Adjacent
Community
—
Duxbury
Adjacent
Community
—
East Bridgewater Adjacent
Community
—
Easton
Adjacent
Community
—
Essex
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Everett
Rapid Transit
Fall River
Commuter Rail
Fitchburg
Commuter Rail
Foxborough
Commuter Rail
Framingham
Commuter Rail
Franklin
Commuter Rail
Freetown
Commuter Rail
Georgetown
Adjacent
Community
—
Gloucester
Commuter Rail
Grafton
Adjacent
Community
Groton
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Community
Community
category
Housing
Units
Minimum
multi-family
unit capacity*
Minimum
land area**
Developable
station area***
% of district
to be located
in station
area
Groveland
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Halifax
Commuter Rail
Hamilton
Commuter Rail
Hanover
Adjacent
Community
—
Hanson
Commuter Rail
Harvard
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Haverhill
Commuter Rail
Hingham
Commuter Rail
Holbrook
Commuter Rail
Holden
Adjacent
Community
—
Holliston
Adjacent
Community
—
Hopkinton
Adjacent
Community
Hull
Adjacent
Community
Ipswich
Commuter Rail
Kingston
Commuter Rail
Lakeville
Adjacent Small
Town
—
Lancaster
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Lawrence
Commuter Rail
Leicester
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Leominster
Commuter Rail
Lexington
Adjacent
Community
—
Lincoln
Commuter Rail
Littleton
Commuter Rail
Lowell
Commuter Rail
Lunenburg
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Lynn
Commuter Rail
Lynnfield
Adjacent
Community
—
Malden
Rapid Transit
Manchester
Commuter Rail
Community
Community
category
Housing
Units
Minimum
multi-family
unit capacity*
Minimum
land area**
Developable
station area***
% of district
to be located
in station
area
Mansfield
Commuter Rail
Marblehead
Adjacent
Community
—
Marlborough
Adjacent
Community
—
Marshfield
Adjacent
Community
—
Maynard
Adjacent
Community
—
Medfield
Adjacent
Community
—
Medford
Rapid Transit
Medway
Adjacent
Community
—
Melrose
Commuter Rail
Merrimac
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Methuen
Adjacent
Community
—
Middleborough
Commuter Rail
Middleton
Adjacent
Community
—
Millbury
Adjacent
Community
—
Millis
Adjacent
Community
—
Milton
Rapid Transit
Nahant
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Natick
Commuter Rail
Needham
Commuter Rail
New Bedford
Commuter Rail
Newbury
Adjacent Small
Town
—
Newburyport
Commuter Rail
Newton
Rapid Transit
Norfolk
Commuter Rail
North Andover
Adjacent
Community
North
Attleborough
Adjacent
Community
—
North Reading
Adjacent
Community
—
Northborough
Adjacent
Community
—
Community
Community
category
Housing
Units
Minimum
multi-family
unit capacity*
Minimum
land area**
Developable
station area***
% of district
to be located
in station
area
Northbridge
Adjacent
Community
—
Norton
Adjacent
Community
—
Norwell
Adjacent
Community
—
Norwood
Commuter Rail
Paxton
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Peabody
Adjacent
Community
—
Pembroke
Adjacent
Community
—
Plymouth
Adjacent
Community
—
Plympton
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Princeton
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Quincy
Rapid Transit
Randolph
Commuter Rail
Raynham
Adjacent
Community
—
Reading
Commuter Rail
Rehoboth
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Revere
Rapid Transit
Rochester
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Rockland
Adjacent
Community
—
Rockport
Commuter Rail
Rowley
Commuter Rail
Salem
Commuter Rail
Salisbury
Adjacent
Community
—
Saugus
Adjacent
Community
—
Scituate
Commuter Rail
Seekonk
Adjacent
Community
—
Sharon
Commuter Rail
Sherborn
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Shirley
Commuter Rail
Community
Community
category
Housing
Units
Minimum
multi-family
unit capacity*
Minimum
land area**
Developable
station area***
% of district
to be located
in station
area
Shrewsbury
Adjacent
Community
Somerville
Rapid Transit
Southborough
Commuter Rail
Sterling
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Stoneham
Adjacent
Community
Stoughton
Commuter Rail
Stow
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Sudbury
Adjacent
Community
—
Sutton
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Swampscott
Commuter Rail
Taunton
Commuter Rail
Tewksbury
Adjacent
Community
—
Topsfield
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Townsend
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Tyngsborough
Adjacent
Community
—
Upton
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Wakefield
Commuter Rail
Walpole
Commuter Rail
Waltham
Commuter Rail
Wareham
Adjacent
Community
—
Watertown
Adjacent
Community
Wayland
Adjacent
Community
—
Wellesley
Commuter Rail
Wenham
Commuter Rail
West Boylston
Adjacent
Community
—
West Bridgewater Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
West Newbury
Adjacent Small
Town
—
—
Westborough
Commuter Rail
Community
Community
category
Housing
Units
Minimum
multi-family
unit capacity*
Minimum
land area**
Developable
station area***
% of district
to be located
in station
area
Westford
Adjacent
Community
—
Westminster
Adjacent Small
Town
—
Weston
Commuter Rail
Westwood
Commuter Rail
Weymouth
Commuter Rail
Whitman
Commuter Rail
Wilmington
Commuter Rail
Winchester
Commuter Rail
Winthrop
Adjacent
Community
Woburn
Commuter Rail
Worcester
Commuter Rail
Wrentham
Adjacent
Community
—
Minimum multi-family unit capacity for most communities is based on the 2020 housing stock and the
applicable percentage for that municipality's community type. In some cases, the minimum unit capacity is
derived from an extrapolation of the required minimum land area multiplied by the statutory minimum gross
density of 15 dwelling units per acre. In cases where the required unit capacity from these two methods would
exceed 25% of the community's housing stock, the required unit capacity has
*instead been capped at that 25% level.
Minimum land area is 50 acres for all communities in the rapid transit, commuter rail and adjacent community
types. There is no minimum land area requirement for adjacent small towns. Where 50 acres exceeds 1.5%
of the developable land area in a municipality, a cap has been instituted that sets
**minimum land area to 1.5% of developable land area in the municipality.
Developable station area is derived by taking the area of a half-mile circle around an MBTA commuter
***rail station, rapid transit station, or ferry terminal and removing any excluded land.