801 CMR 21.07
Contract Negotiation, Execution and Effective Start Date
(1) Contract and Contract Amendment Negotiation. The Department may negotiate with Selected
Bidder(s) prior to executionof a Contract, and with Contractors after a Contract has been executed,
as follows:
(a) The language of the RFR shall determine what elements of Contract performance or cost,
within the scope of the original RFR and a Bidder's or Contractor's Response, may be negotiated.
If the RFR is silent as to what can be negotiated, the Procuring Department and a Selected Bidder
or Contractor may negotiate only the details of performance identified within the scope of the
original RFR and the Bidder's or Contractor's Response, and may not increase or change the
scope of performance or costs.
(b) The Department and a Selected Bidder or Contractor may negotiate additional language
which clarifies their understanding of, but does not change, the language of the Contract or
Contract performance identified within the scope of the original RFR and the Bidder's or
Contractor's Response.
(c) Notwithstanding801 CMR 21.07(1)(a), the Department and a Selected Bidder or Contractor
may negotiate a change in any element of Contract performance or cost, identified in the original
RFR or the Bidder's or Contractor's Response, which results in lower costs or in a more cost
effective or better value than was presented in the Bidder's or Contractor's originally selected Best
Value Response.
(2) Contract Execution.
(a) The identification of a Selected Bidder(s) shall create no contractual obligation on the
Procuring Department or the State. Performance may not begin, until a Contract is properly
executed. The execution ofa Contractisconditioned upon the Procuring Department's acceptance
of a Selected Bidder's Response excluding any clauses or sections that are stricken by the
Department as unacceptable and including any additional negotiated language as authorized under
801 CMR 21.07(1).
(b) Commonwealth Terms and Conditions. An authorized signatory of a Bidder must execute a
Commonwealth Terms and Conditions, which is executed only once and must be filed as
prescribed by CTR. A Commonwealth Terms and Conditions will be incorporated by reference
into and shall apply to any Contract for Commodities or Services, or both, that is executed by the
Bidder and any Department of the State.
(c) Standard Contract Form. An authorized signatory ofthe Contractor and the Department must
execute a Standard Contract Form for Procurements under 801 CMR 21.00 in accordance with
policies and procedures issued by ANF, OSD and CTR. The Contract shall incorporate by
reference a Commonwealth Terms and Conditions and will include the RFR, the Bidder’s
Response, excludinganyclauses or sections that are stricken by the Department as unacceptable
and including any additional negotiated language as authorized under 801 CMR 21.07(1).
Contracts must be filed as prescribed by CTR.
(d) A Selected Bidder's Response shall be disqualified if the Procuring Department determines
that the Bidder:
1. is intentionally or unreasonably delaying the timely execution of a Commonwealth Terms
and Conditions or the Standard Contract Form or is unable to execute timely even for
reasonable delays;
2. conditions execution of a Commonwealth Terms and Conditions or the Standard Contract
Form upon the ProcuringDepartment'sacceptance ofadditionalmaterial or amended Contract
terms and conditions, or specifies that the Bidder's Response is "non-negotiable", "all-or-
nothing" or that there can be "no substitutions";
3. negotiates in bad faith;
4. refuses to execute a Commonwealth Terms and Conditions or the Standard Contract
Form;
5.
demands that the Department execute the Bidder's Contract form instead of a
Commonwealth Terms and Conditions or the Standard Contract Form; or
6.
is unable to reach final agreement on contractual terms with the Department within a
reasonable time as determined by the Department.
(e) If a Selected Bidder's Response is disqualified, for any reason, the Procuring Department may
negotiate a Contract with the next Best Value qualified Bidder(s).
(3) Contract Effective Start Date. Notwithstanding verbal representations by the parties, or an earlier
start date listed in the Standard Contract Form, the effective start date of a Contract shall be the latest
of the following dates:
(a) the date the Standard Contract Form has been executed by an Authorized Signatory of the
Contractor;
(b) the date the Standard Contract Form has been executed by an Authorized Signatory of the
Procuring Department;
(c) the date of Secretariat or other approval(s) required by law or regulation, including approval
of legal services contracts by the Governor’s Chief Legal Counsel and, for litigation services, by
the Office of the Attorney General; or
(d) a later date specified in the Standard Contract Form.