105 CMR 120.203
Definitions
As used in 105 CMR 120.200, the following definitions apply:
Annual Limit on Intake (ALI) means the derived limit for the amount of radioactive material
taken into the body of an adult worker by inhalation or ingestion in one year. ALI is the smaller
value of intake of a given radionuclide in one year by Reference Man that would result in a
committed effective dose equivalent of 0.05 sievert (5 rem) or a committed dose equivalent of
0.5 sievert (50 rems) to any individual organ or tissue. ALI values for intake by ingestion and
by inhalation of selected radionuclides are given in 105 CMR 120.296: Appendix B, Table I,
Columns 1 and 2.
Class means a classification scheme for inhaled material according to its rate of clearance from
the pulmonary region of the lung. Materials are classified as D, W, or Y, which applies to a
range of clearance half-times: for Class D, Days, of less than ten days, for Class W, Weeks, from
ten to 100 days, and for Class Y, Years, of greater than 100 days. For purposes of 105 CMR
120.000, "lung class" and "inhalation class" are equivalent terms.
Declared Pregnant Woman means a woman who has voluntarily informed the licensee or
registrant, in writing, of her pregnancy and the estimated date of conception. The declaration
remains in effect until the declared pregnant woman withdraws the declaration in writing or is
no longer pregnant.
Derived Air Concentration (DAC) means the concentration of a given radionuclide in air which,
if breathed by Reference Man for a working year of 2,000 hours under conditions of light work,
results in an intake of one ALI. For purposes of 105 CMR 120.000, the condition of light work
is an inhalation rate of 1.2 cubic meters of air per hour for 2,000 hours in a year. DAC values
are given in 105 CMR 120.296: Appendix B, Table I, Column 3.
Derived Air Concentration-hour (DAC-hour) means the product of the concentration of
radioactive material in air, expressed as a fraction or multiple of the derived air concentration
for each radionuclide, and the time of exposure to that radionuclide, in hours. A licensee may
take 2,000 DAC-hours to represent one ALI, equivalent to a committed effective dose equivalent
of 0.05 sievert (5 rems).
Dosimetry Processor means an individual or an organization that processes and evaluates
individual monitoring equipment in order to determine the radiation dose delivered to the
monitoring equipment.
Inhalation Class see Class.
Lung Class see Class.
Nationally Tracked Source means a sealed source containing a quantity equal to or greater than
Category 1 or Category 2 levels of any radioactive material listed in 105 CMR