815 CMR 5.02
Definitions And Applicability
815 CMR 5.00 is applicable to the payment of settlements and judgments for claims against the
Commonwealth and its agencies. For the purposes of 815 CMR 5.00, these terms are defined as
follows:
Agency - Any agency, department, office, commission, committee, council, board, division, bureau,
institution (including institutions of higher education), office or section within any executive or legislative
department of the Commonwealth. Authorities established by statute such as the Massachusetts Bay
Transportation Authority, the Massachusetts Turnpike Authority, the Massachusetts Water Resources
Authority, the Massachusetts Port Authority and local housing authorities are not included within the
definition of agency.
Claim - Any demand by any person for damages to compensate an injury or wrong allegedly suffered,
including but not limited to personal injury, violation of civil rights, breach of contract, failure to comply
with contract bidding laws, incorrect or improper personnel determinations regarding pay, promotion
or discipline, failure to comply with statutory or constitutional provisions applicable to employment, and
eminent domain taking damages, including any attorney's fees and interest associated with these claims.
Judgment - Any final, unappealable order of any court or any administrative body authorized by statute
to review or adjudicate claims against the Commonwealth and its agencies.
Legally Available Funds
(a) Legally available funds include monies appropriated either specifically for the payment of
settlements and judgments or authorized for the payment of certain contractual expenditures;
5.02: continued
(b) Legally available funds do not include any funds not specifically authorized by 815 CMR 5.00
for use in the payment of judgments and settlements, including any legislatively authorized "special
funds" and trust funds as defined in M.G.L. c. 29, ยง 1. Such special funds and trust funds must be
used solely to further their statutorily authorized goals. Agencies shall not interpret those goals to
include the payment of judgments and settlements arising from claims related to those goals, unless
such payments are specifically authorized for the funds.
Settlement - Any agreement to pay a claim covered by 815 CMR 5.00 entered into by an official duly
authorized to bind the Commonwealth or an agency in payment of a claim, whether the agreement
settles the claim prior to or after the institution of litigation.
Tort Claims Administrator - The person designated by the Secretary of Administration and Finance
to administer the duties and responsibilities outlined in 815 CMR 5.00.