940 CMR 9.00
Group Health Care Insurers, termination of coverage
940 C:MR 9.00:
GROUP HEALTH CARE INSURERS, TERMINATION OF COVERAGE
Section
9.01: Purpose
9.02: Scope
9.03: Definitions
9.04: Unfair and Deceptive Acts or Practices
9.05: Written Notice of Termination
9.06: Exemption for Offer of Continuation of Coverage
9.07: Severability
9 OJ· Purpose
The Attorney General of the Commonwealth ofMassachusetts promulgates 940 CMR 9.00
·relating to Group Health Care Insurers, as defined herein, pursuant to his authority under M.G.L.
c. 93A, § 2(c). 940 CMR 9.00 is designed to promote the health and economic well-being of
individuals whose health coverage is cancelled without their knowledge after their Group Health
Insurance Plan Sponsor has failed to remit required premiums.
9 02· Scope
The Attorney General's regulations define unfair and deceptive acts or practices. The
Attorney General's regulations are not intended to be all-inclusive as to the types of activities
prohibited by M.G.L. c. 93A, §2(a), and they do not authorize acts not specifically prohibited
by 940 C:MR. 9.00.
940 CMR 9.00 shall cover any Group Health Care Insurer, as defined herein, that advertises
or does business in Massachusetts regardless of whether it maintains an office in Massachusetts.
9 03 · Definitions
Coyered Dependent means the eligible spouse, former spouse, child or foster child of a
Subscriber who was covered under a Group Health Insurance Plan on the day before the
effective date of the termination of the Group Health Insurance Plan.
Group Health Care Insurer means a Person who contracts to pay for or provides health care
services to Massachusetts residents under a Group Health Insurance Plan, including but not
limited to any.Person authorized to do business pursuant to M.G.L. c. 175, any nonprofit hospital
service corporation organized pursuant to M. G.L. c. 17 6A, any medical service corporation
organized pursuant to M.G.L. c. l 76B, any dental service corporation organized pursuant to
M.G.L. c. 176E, any optometric service corporation organized pursuant to M.G.L. c. l 76F, any
health maintenance organization organized pursuant to M.G.L. c. 176G, and any preferred
provider arrangement organized pursuant to M. G.L. c. 17 6I. 940 CMR 9. 00 is not intended to
apply to the activities of such Persons in providing administrative services to employers who
maintain self-funded group health insurance plans or to multiemployer plans maintained
pursuant to collective bargaining agreements.
Group Health Insurance Plan means a contract, arrangement or policy between a· Group Health
Care Insurer and a Sponsor under which the Group Health Care Insurer agrees to pay for or
provide medical, chiropractic, optometric, dental or other health care services. For the purposes
of940 CMR 9.00, the term Group Health Insurance Plan does not include employer self-funded
plans or multiemployer plans maintained pursuant to collective bargaining agreements.
,SllQnsm means any Person including, but not limited to, employer, professional, trade and civic
organizations, who has a place of business in Massachusetts and who maintains a Group Health
Insurance Plan covering two or more Subscribers and their Covered Dependents.
Subscriber means a Sponsor's present or former eligible employees or members who were
covered under the Sponsor's Group Health Insurance Plan on the day before the effective date
of the termination of the Group Health Insurance Plan.
940 Cl\1R: OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
£wQn means a natural person or organization including a corporation, partnership, association,
cooperative or trust, or any other legal entity.
9 04 · Unfair and Deceptive Acts or Practices
It shall be an unfair and deceptive act or practice, in violation ofM.G.L. c. 93A, § 2, for any
Group Health Care Insurer to deny a Subscriber's claim for health care services or benefits on
the ground that the Sponsor's Group Health Insurance Plan has been terminated for nonpayment
of fees, charges, rates or premiums prior to the date on which the Subscriber or a Covered
Dependent received the health care services, unless the Group Health Care Insurer has sent
written notice of the termination to the Subscriber prior to the date that the health care services
were received in the manner set forth in 940 CMR. 9.05. A Group Health Care Insurer does not
violate M.G.L. c. 93A, § 2 by denying a Subscriber's claim for services or benefits if the Sponsor
or Subscriber has replaced the Group Health Insurance Plan with another insured plan or self-
insured plan.
9 05 · Written Notice ofTewinatjon
(1) Home Address. A Group Health Care Insurer will satisfy the written notice condition set
forth in 940 CMR 9.04 by mailing, to the last-known home address of the Subscriber, a letter
that includes the following information:
(a) the date on which the Sponsor's Group Health Insurance Plan was terminated;
(b) that the termination was for nonpayment of fees, charges, rates or premiums; and
( c) that the Group Health Care Insurer will honor claims, to the extent covered under the
Group Health Insurance Plan, for any covered health care service received by the Subscriber
or his or her Covered Dependents prior to the notification date. The Group Health Care
Insurer must send the letter by either first-class or certified mail, postage pre-paid.
Reasonable Efforts. A Group Health Care Insurer must make a reasonable effort to
determine the accurate names and home addresses of Subscribers. A Group Health Care Insurer
will be deemed to have made a reasonable effort under 940 CMR. 9.05 if it has made a written
request, within one year before the notice of termination, that a Sponsor provide it with the
current names and home addresses of all Subscribers. A Group Health Care Insurer may rely
upon the accuracy of the name and address information supplied by a Sponsor, Subscriber or
other reliable source within one year before the notice of termination.
(3) Work Address. If a Group Health Care Insurer, after reasonable efforts, is unable to obtain
the home address of a Subscriber, it will satisfy its obligations under 940 CMR 9.05 by mailing
the notice to the Subscriber at his or her last-known work address.
(4) Effectiye Date ofNotjce. Notice of termination will be deemed effective three days after
the date on which the Group Health Care Insurer mailed it to the Subscriber. The Group Health
. Care Insurer will have the burden of proving that it mailed the notice in a manner consistent with
940 CMR. 9.05.
9 06-
Exemption for Offer of Continuation of Coyerage
(l)
Temporary Continuation and Conversion Coverage. A Group Health Care Insurer is
exempt from the provisions of940 CMR. 9.04 if, within 60 days of the effective date of the
termination of a Group Health Insurance Plan for nonpayment of premiums, it sends written
notice of termination to all Subscribers, in the manner set forth in 940 CMR 9.05, in which it
offers each Subscriber the opportunity to elect "Temporary Continuation of Coverage" for the
period between the effective date of termination of the Group Health Insurance Plan and the date
of the notice. The Group Health Care Insurer also must offer, to those Subscribers who elect
Temporary Continuation of Coverage and who pay the required premiums for the entire
available period of the temporary coverage, "Conversion Plan" coverage that becomes effective
upon termination of the Temporary Continuation of Coverage.
Terms and Conditions. Io qualify for this exemption, the benefits offered and the
premiums charged for the Temporary Continuation of Coverage must be the same as the benefits
offered and premiums charged under the Group Health Insurance Plan at the time of its
termination. Conversion Plan benefits and premiums may vary from those offered and charged
under the Group Health Insurance Plan, as long as they meet the requirements ofall applicable
statutes and regulations, including those promulgated or enforced by the Division of Insurance.
Any offer ofTemporary Continuation of Coverage or Conversion Plan coverage under 940 C:MR
9.06 may not be subject to any further conditions including, but not limited to, waiting periods
or health screening. A Group Health Care Insurer must allow Subscribers at least 60 days from
the date of an offer of Temporary Continuation of Coverage and Conversion Plan coverage to
elect such coverage and to remit the premiums then due. Thereafter, a Group Health Care
Insurer may not require a Subscriber who has elected coverage under a Conversion Plan to remit
premiums more than one month in advance of the period to which the premiums apply.
9 07· Seyerability
If any provision of 940 C:MR 9.00, or the application of such provision to any Person or
circumstance, is held to be invalid, the validity of the remainder of 940 Cl\.1R 9.00, and the
applicability of such provision to other Persons or circumstances, shall not be affected.
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