101 CMR 316.03
General Rate Provisions
(1) Rate Determination. Rates of payment for services for which 101 CMR 316.00 applies are
the lowest of
(a) the eligible provider's usual fee to patients other than publicly aided patients;
(b) the eligible provider's actual charge submitted; or
(c) the allowable fees in accordance with 101 CMR 316.04 (for anesthesia services), or the
schedule of allowable fees set forth in 101 CMR 316.05 (for surgical services), as applicable,
and taking into account appropriate modifiers and any other applicable rate provision(s) in
accordance with 101 CMR 316.03.
(2) Supplemental Payment.
(a) Eligibility. An eligible provider who is a physician, certified nurse practitioner, physician
assistant, or CRNA is eligible for a supplemental payment for services to publicly aided
individuals eligible under Titles XIX and XXI of the Social Security Act if the following
conditions are met:
1. the eligible provider is employed by a nonprofit group practice that was established in
accordance with St.1997 c.163 and is affiliated with a Commonwealth-owned medical
school;
2. such nonprofit group practice must have been established on or before January 1,
2000, in order to support the purposes of a teaching hospital affiliated with and
appurtenant to a Commonwealth-owned medical school; and
3. the services are provided at a teaching hospital affiliated with and appurtenant to a
Commonwealth-owned medical school.
(b) Payment Method. This supplemental payment may not exceed the difference between
1. payments to the eligible provider made pursuant to the rates applicable under 101
CMR 316.03(1), 101 CMR 317.03(1): Rate Determination, and 101 CMR 318.03(1):
Rate Determination; and
2. the federal upper payment limit established by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
Services.
(3) Rate Variations Based on Practice Site. Payments for certain services provided by individual
eligible providers that can be routinely furnished in physicians’ offices are reduced when such
services are furnished in facility settings. 101 CMR 316.05 establishes facility setting fees applied
to services rendered in a facility when a practice site differential is warranted.
(4) Allowable Fee for Certain Eligible Providers. Payment for services provided by eligible
providers who are certified nurse practitioners, clinical nurse specialists, psychiatric clinical nurse
specialists, and physician assistants as specified in 101 CMR 316.02, is 85% of the fees contained
in 101 CMR 316.05.
(5) Global Surgical Package. The payment for a surgical procedure includes a standard package
of preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative services. Reimbursement for these procedures
includes payment for services related to the surgery when furnished by the eligible provider who
performs the surgery. The services included in the global surgical package may be furnished in
any setting, e.g., in hospitals, ASCs, physicians' offices. Included in the global fee are
preoperative period of one day for major surgery and the postoperative period of 90 days for
major surgery, as determined by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). The
postoperative period for minor surgery is either 0 or 10 days depending on the procedure, as
determined by CMS. Visits to a patient in an intensive care or critical care unit are also included
if made by the surgeon.
(6) Obstetrical Services. Obstetrical fees contained in 101 CMR 316.05 are intended to include
only the procedure or procedures performed and care to the publicly aided patient while
hospitalized with the exception of global delivery (59400, 59510, 59610, 59618). Outpatient
antepartum and postpartum obstetrical care may be billed under the appropriate medical
procedure code in accordance with 101 CMR 317.00: Rates for Medicine Services. Medical
problems complicating labor and delivery management or medical complications of pregnancy
may require additional resources or services and should be identified by utilizing the appropriate
procedure codes in 101 CMR 317.00: Rates for Medicine Services in addition to the procedure
codes for maternity care listed in 101 CMR 316.05.
(7) Casts and Appliances. All maximum allowable fees include the initial application of a cast,
traction device, or similar appliance.
(8) CPT Category III Codes. All surgery-related CPT category III codes are included as a part of
101 CMR 316.00 and have an assigned fee of I.C.
(9) PCC Plan Enhanced Fee. Primary Care Clinicians (PCCs) receive an enhanced rate for
certain types of primary and preventive care visits provided to their PCC Plan members enrolled
with the PCC on the date of service. The enhanced fee specified in 101 CMR 353.03(A) is added
to the rate for the procedure code billed. The MassHealth agency pays PCCs an enhanced fee for
delivering primary care services in accordance with the terms of the PCC provider contract.
(10) Primary Care ACO-participating PCPs Enhanced Fee. Primary Care ACO-participating
Primary Care Providers (participating PCPs) receive an enhanced rate for certain types of primary
and preventive care visits provided to Primary Care ACO members enrolled with the participating
PCP on the date of service. The enhanced fee specified in 101 CMR 353.03(B) is added to the
rate for the procedure code billed. The MassHealth agency pays participating PCPs an enhanced
fee for delivering primary care services in accordance with the terms of the participating PCP
contract.
(11) Multiple Endoscopy Procedures. When multiple endoscopy procedures are performed
through the same endoscope, payment is made for the endoscopy with the highest rate plus the
difference between the next highest rate and the base endoscopy. When two related endoscopies
and an unrelated endoscopy are performed, the special endoscopic payment rules apply to the
related endoscopies. Unrelated endoscopic procedures are treated as a separate surgery and
reimbursed using the payment rules for multiple surgery claims.