105 CMR 432.010
Definitions
Artificial Bodies of Water. Areas created by human intervention to retain water filled from a
potable water supply for purposes of providing swimming, or swimming areas that operate
similar to swimming pools.
At-risk Swimmers. Program or camp participants who are minors that may or may not have
passed a Red Cross Level 3 or YMCA Minnow swim proficiency test, or other equivalent
classification as approved by the Department, but have been determined to have a physical,
psychological, medical or cognitive disability that could have a negative impact on their
swimming ability.
Bathing Beach. The land where access to the bathing water is provided pursuant to 105 CMR
445.000: Minimum Standards for Bathing Beaches (State Sanitary Code, Chapter VII). For
purposes of 105 CMR 432.000, Bathing Beaches shall not include swimming pools, wading
pools and other artificial bodies of water.
Bathing Water. Fresh or salt water adjacent to any bathing beach at the location where it is used
for bathing and swimming purposes.
Board of Health. The appropriate and legally designated health authority of the city, town, or
other legally constituted governmental unit within the Commonwealth having the usual powers
and duties of the Board of Health of a city or town or its authorized agent or representative.
Certified Swim Instructor (CSI). An individual, employed or contracted by a municipal and
recreational program or camp, who holds a current certificate from a nationally-recognized swim
instructor program such as the American Red Cross Water Safety Instructor (WSI), YMCA
AQ711B - Lifeguard - 2011, or an equivalent certificate, as determined by the Department.
(MA REG. # 1338, Dated 5-5-17)
432.010: continued
Department. Massachusetts Department of Public Health.
Minor. Any child younger than 18 years old including all participants, staff or volunteers at
municipal and recreational programs or camps.
Municipal and Recreational Programs and Camps and Municipal or Recreational Program or
Camp. Private, non-profit or municipally authorized or operated programs, clinics or camps,
including licensed Recreational Camps for Children, as defined by 105 CMR 430.000: Minimum
Standards for Recreational Camps for Children (State Sanitary Code: Chapter IV), and public
or private school programs that operate outside of the 180 day school year defined by each school
district, that use public, semi-public or private bathing beaches for bathing or swimming
activities.
Non-swimmers. Program or camp participants who are minors that have not yet passed a Red
Cross Level 3 or YMCA Minnow swim proficiency test, or other equivalent classification as
approved by the Department.
Operator. The owner, director or official who has care, charge or control of the municipal or
recreational program or camp.
PFD. A personal flotation device (or life jacket), excluding any inflatable model, which is an
approved USCG Type I, Type II or Type III, or a comparable designation approved by the USCG
and marked clearly with the USCG approval number.
School Year. The 180 days designated for educational instruction in the academic calendar for
each school district in accordance with 603 CMR 27.03: School Year Requirements. For
purposes of compliance with 105 CMR 432.000, School Year for a private school shall be the
same time period as the school year of the school district in which it is located.
Serviceable Condition. A PFD without rips, tears, holes, visible mold or mildew odor, signs of
waterlogging, damaged seams, straps or hardware, or any shrinkage or leaks in the buoyant
material, which should not be broken or brittle and should spring back when compressed.
Swim Assessor. An individual, 16 years of age or older, employed by a municipal and
recreational program or camp, who:
(1) holds a current Red Cross Lifeguard Training Certificate, or Royal Bronze Medallion,
or Boy Scouts of America Lifeguard Certificate or National YMCA Lifeguard Certificate or
an equivalent certification, as determined by the Department;
(2) holds a current American Red Cross CPR Certificate for the Professional Rescuer or
American Heart Association CPR Certificate for the Health Care Provider, or National Safety
Council CPR Training, or an equivalent certification, as determined by the Department;
(3) holds a Red Cross Standard First Aid Certificate, or a Red Cross Community First Aid
and Safety Certificate (which certification may be evidenced by a notation on the back of any
Red Cross Lifeguard Training Certificate), or National Safety Council First Aid Training,
Level 2, or an equivalent certification, as determined by the Department;
(4) has, at a minimum, observed one and participated in one annual swim test training
conducted by a Certified Swim Instructor.
Swim Test. A swimming ability determination conducted at a minimum once per summer for
every minor at each program or camp by a certified swim instructor or a swim assessor.
USCG. United States Coast Guard.
YMCA. National Council of Young Men’s Christian Associations of the United States of
America, d/b/a YMCA of the USA.