106 CMR 366.120
Department Responsibility to Take Timely Action
The Department shall not impose any reporting requirements on households except as
provided in 106 CMR 366. The Department shall act promptly on any reported change to
determine if it affects the household's eligibility or monthly allotment. Also, during the
certification period, the Department shall not act on changes in the medical expenses of
households eligible for the medical expense deduction that it learns of from a source other than
the household and that to take action on would require the Department to contact the household
for verification. The Department shall act only on those changes in medical expenses reported
by the household or that it learns about from a source other than the household if those changes
are verified upon receipt and do not necessitate contact with the household.
Also, the worker must document the reported change in the case record listing the date the
Change Report Form, if applicable, or other notification was received, provide the household
another Change Report Form, and notify the household of the effect of the change, if any, on its
benefits.
366.120: continued
(A) Increases in Benefit Level Requiring Expedited Action. For certain reported changes, the
worker must follow expedited issuance procedures to reflect the change in the household's
monthly allotment.
(1) When a household reports a change in gross income or allowable deductions which
reduces the household's net SNAP income to zero, the worker shall authorize a
supplementary SNAP benefits for the month in which the change is reported.
(2) When a household reports the addition of a new household member who is not a
certified member of another household, or reports a change in gross monthly income of $50
or more, the worker must make the change effective in the first allotment issued ten days
after the date the change was reported. In no event shall the change take effect any later than
the month following the month of the reported change. If the change is reported after the 20th
of the month and it is too late to adjust the next month's allotment, the worker must authorize
a supplementary SNAP benefits to ensure that the household receives the increase in benefits
by the tenth day of the following month, or the household's normal issuance date, whichever
is later.
(B) All Other Increases in Benefit Level. For all other increases in a household's benefit level,
the change shall be effective no later than the first allotment issued ten days after the date the
change was reported to the Department.
(C) Decreases in Benefit Level. If a household's benefit level decreases or the household
becomes ineligible as a result of a change, the Department shall issue a Notice of Adverse Action
within ten days of the date the change was reported, unless one of the exemptions listed in
106 CMR 366.210 and 366.215 applies. When a Notice of Adverse Action is used, the decrease
in benefits shall be made effective no later than the next allotment following the month in which
the advance notice period expires, provided a fair hearing and continuation of benefits have not
been requested by the household. When a Notice of Adverse Action is not used due to one of
the exemptions, the decrease shall be made effective no later than the month following the
change.
(D) Verification of Reported Changes. Changes in income reported during a certification
period must be verified in accordance with the household's reporting requirements. All other
changes reported during a certification period are subject to the same verification requirements
and procedures that apply at initial certification. Required verification must be obtained within
certain time frames depending on whether the change results in an increase or decrease of the
household's benefit level.
(1) Increase in Benefit Levels. When the reported change results in a higher monthly
allotment, required verification must be obtained prior to the issuance of the increased
allotment. The Department will allow the household at least ten days to provide
verification(s) after the change is reported. If the household does not provide the
verification, the household's SNAP benefit amount will remain unchanged or SNAP benefits
will be terminated with adequate notice.
(2) Decrease in Benefit Level. When the reported change results in a lower monthly
allotment, required verification must be obtained before a household's next recertification of
eligibility.
(E) Failure to Act on Reported Changes. If the worker does not take timely action on a reported
change that would result in an increase in benefit level, lost benefits shall be restored to the
household by a forward adjustment. If the worker does not take timely action on a reported
change that would result in a decrease in benefit level, a claim determination must be established
against the household to recover the overpayment.