130 CMR 448.414
Supervision, Training, and Other Staff Requirements
(A) Supervision.
(1) Unlicensed or Not Independently Licensed Staff Supervision Requirements. All
professionals who are unlicensed, who are in a profession without licensure, or who are not
independently licensed or certified as a peer supervisor, must receive direct and continuous
supervision. Direct and continuous supervision may be provided using telehealth technology.
(2) Independently Licensed and Certified Peer Supervisor Staff. All independently licensed
professionals and certified peer supervisors will receive supervision in accordance with center
policy. Supervision may be provided using telehealth technology.
(3) The supervising clinician is primarily responsible for the care of the member. For any
care delivered by a professional under supervision, there will be documentation in the clinical
chart that the chart was reviewed by the supervising clinician.
(4) All supervision must be documented in files accessible for review by the MassHealth
agency. Supervision notes will, at a minimum, contain information regarding frequency of
supervision, format of supervision, supervisor’s signature and credentials, and general content
of supervision session.
(B) Staff Training. Centers will provide staff with specific training to provide services to
members, including but not limited to
(1) training to assess and treat mental health disorders, which may include co-occurring
substance use disorders, including the clinical and psychosocial needs of the target population
using evidence-based practices (e.g., staff treating children shall have specialized training and
experience in children’s services);
(2) training on Culturally and Linguistically Appropriate Services (CLAS) to ensure the
content and process of all services are informed by knowledge, respect for, and sensitivity to
culture, and are provided in the individual’s preferred language and mode of communication.
Training will include recognition and respect for the characteristics of the members served,
such as behaviors, ideas, values, beliefs, and language;
(3) training in maintaining a trauma-informed facility and upholding standards of trauma-
informed care, including fostering trauma-informed environments;
(4) training on currently available resources and services, including those in the community,
and how to make appropriate referrals based on the needs of the member;
(5) training on crisis prevention and de-escalation, risk management and safety planning, and
conflict resolution;
(6) training on overdose prevention and response;
(7) implicit bias (e.g., age, race, ethnicity, gender, and sexual orientation); and
(8) suicide prevention.
(C) Child and Adolescent Needs and Strengths Assessment (CANS). Any clinician who
provides individual, group, or family therapy to members younger than 21 years of age must be
certified every two years to administer the CANS, according to the process established by
EOHHS.
(D) Staff Professional Standards. Any staff, of any discipline, operating in the center must
comport with the standards and scope of practice delineated in their professional licensure and be
in good standing with their board of professional licensure, as applicable. Each center will notify
the MassHealth agency of any staff that are censured by the Department of Public Health or
sanctioned by their board of licensure as set forth in 130 CMR 448.406.
(E) Staffing Plan. Centers must maintain a staffing plan that includes policies and procedures to
ensure all staffing and supervision requirements pursuant to 130 CMR 448.423.