201 CMR 16.02
Definitions
The following definitions shall, unless the context requires otherwise, have the following
meanings:
Consumer Report. Any written, oral or other communication of any information by a consumer
reporting agency bearing on a consumer's credit worthiness, credit standing or credit capacity
which is used or expected to be used or collected in whole or in part for the purpose of serving
as a factor in establishing the consumer's eligibility for:
(a) credit or insurance to be used primarily for personal, family, or household purposes; or
(b) employment purposes; or
(c) other purposes authorized under M.G.L. c. 93, § 51.
Consumer Report does not include any report containing information solely as to transactions
or experiences between the consumer and the person making the report, any authorization or
approval of a specific extension of credit directly or indirectly by the issuer of a credit card or
similar device, or any report in which a person who has been requested by a third-party to make
a specific extension of credit directly or indirectly to a consumer conveys his or her decision with
respect to such request, if the third-party advises the consumer of the name and address of the
person to whom the request was made and such person makes the disclosures to the consumer
required under M.G.L. c. 93, § 62.
Consumer Reporting Agency. Any person which, for monetary fees, dues, or on a cooperative
nonprofit basis, regularly engages in whole or in part in the practice of assembling or evaluating
consumer credit information or other information on consumers for the purpose of furnishing
consumer reports to third parties.
Electronic. Relating to technology having electrical, digital, magnetic, wireless, optical,
electromagnetic or similar capabilities.
Identity Theft Report. A report that alleges a violation of M.G.L. c. 266, § 37E, 18 USC § 1028,
or a similar statute in any other jurisdiction, or a copy of a report filed by a consumer with an
appropriate federal, state or local law enforcement agency, and the filing of which subjects the
person filing the report to criminal penalties pursuant to M.G.L. c. 266, § 67B or M.G.L. c. 269,
§ 13A.
Lift. To suspend a security freeze for the purpose of releasing a consumer’s credit information
to a specific party or for a specified period of time, as authorized by the consumer.
Official Information. A consumer’s name, date of birth, Social Security number, and address.
Person. A natural person, corporation, association, partnership or other legal entity.
Personal Identification Number or Password. A unique and random number or a unique and
random combination of numbers, letters or symbols, which cannot contain a consumer's Social
Security number or any sequence of three or more numbers of a consumer's Social Security
number, or other personal identifying information.
Proper Identification. Information sufficient to identify a person. Proper identification includes,
but is not limited to: name, address, Social Security number and date of birth. Proper
identification does not include information concerning a consumer’s employment and personal
or family history, unless the consumer is unable to reasonably identify himself with the above
information.
Remove. To permanently terminate a security freeze.
Security Freeze. A notice placed on a person’s consumer report by a consumer reporting agency
at the request of the consumer and subject to certain exceptions. A security freeze prohibits the
consumer reporting agency from releasing the consumer report or any information derived from
the consumer report without the express prior authorization of the consumer.