205 CMR 101.02
Review of Orders or Civil Administrative Penalties/Forfeitures Issued by the Bureau, Commission
Staff, or the Racing Division
(1)
An aggrieved party may file a request for review of an order, decision, or civil
administrative penalty issued by the Bureau, where applicable, relative to the interpretation or
application of a statute, regulation, or other applicable authority, or order, decision, or forfeiture
issued by the racing judges or stewards, other than those enumerated in 205 CMR 101.01(2),
with the clerk of the Commission on a form provided by the clerk. A request for review shall
not operate as a stay of the order, decision, or civil administrative penalty/forfeiture, unless
specifically allowed by the hearing officer upon motion of the aggrieved party. A request for a
stay may be allowed at the hearing officer’s discretion if one or both of the following two
circumstances are present:
(a) 1. there is a likelihood that the party seeking the stay will prevail on the merits of the
case; and
2. there is a likelihood that the moving party will be harmed irreparably absent a stay.
(b) 1. the consequences of the decision(s) to be made in the case are far-reaching;
2. the immediate impact upon the parties in a novel and complex case is substantial; or
3. a significant legal issue(s) is involved.
(2) All requests for review, aside from those for civil administrative penalties or an appeal in
the case of any person penalized or disciplined by the racing officials of a meeting licensed by
the Commission, must be filed no later than 30 days from the date of the order or decision. The
request for review of a civil administrative penalty issued by the Bureau pursuant to
M.G.L. c. 23K, § 36 shall be filed within 21 days after the date of the Bureau's notice of issuance
of the civil administrative penalty and such a request must comply with the provisions of
M.G.L. c. 23K, § 36(e). The request for an appeal in the case of any person penalized or
disciplined by the racing officials of a meeting licensed by the Commission must be filed within
ten days of the date of said penalty or imposition of said discipline.
In the case of the temporary suspension of a license by the Bureau in accordance with
M.G.L. c. 23K, § 35(e), a licensee shall be entitled to a hearing before a hearing officer within
seven days after the suspension was issued.
(3) The request for review shall include:
(a) contact information of the party requesting review;
(b) contact information of counsel representing the party requesting review, if any;
(c)
a specific description of the basis for the request for review. In the event that a
temporary suspension has been issued in accordance with M.G.L. c. 23K, § 35(e), at its
election, the licensee may include a request that the hearing be scheduled within seven days
of the date of the issuance of the suspension.
If the matter involves a civil administrative penalty, the request shall include a written
statement denying the occurrence of any of the acts or omissions alleged by the Bureau in the
notice, or assert that the amount of the proposed civil administrative penaltyis excessive; and
(d) a copy of the order or fine that is the subject of the request for review.
(4) The failure of a party to provide a specific description of the basis for the request for review
in accordance with 205 CMR 101.02(3)(c) shall be grounds for dismissal of the request per the
discretion of the hearing officer.
(5) Upon receipt, the clerk shall assign the request for review to a hearing officer and schedule
the hearing. Mailing of notice to the address on record with the Commission, or emailing the
notice to the email address provided by the licensee or registrant on their application for
licensure or registration shall be deemed satisfactory notice. The notice of hearing shall contain:
(a) The name of the petitioner; and
(b) The date, time and place of the hearing.
(6) Any adjudicatory hearing conducted under 205 CMR 101.02 may be closed to the public
at the request of either party in order to protect the privacy interests of either party or other
individual, to protect proprietary technical information including, but not limited to, software,
algorithms and trade secrets, or for other good cause shown. Any such request may be opposed
by the other party. The final determination rests in the sole discretion of the hearing officer.
(7) (a)
Upon receipt of the appeal, the hearing officer shall, within ten days, schedule a
telephone status conference with all parties. During the status conference the hearing officer
shall:
1. Address any argument that the proceeding should proceed under 801 CMR
1.01: Formal Rules;
2. Establish a briefing schedule including deadlines for the filing of the petitioner’s brief
and providing for a reasonable amount of time for the respondent to file a reply brief;
3. Establish deadlines for the filing of a witness list and exhibit list at reasonable amount
of time before the hearing date;
4. Establish a briefing schedule with respect to any anticipated motions including
deadlines for the filing of the movant’s brief and providing for a reasonable amount of
time for the respondent to file a reply brief; and
5. After completion of the status conference, the hearing officer shall issue a written
order memorializing all deadlines and provide it to all parties.
(b) After the initial status conference, either party may file a brief explaining how they
believe the matter should be decided including the specific relief requested. No late briefs
shall be accepted without express permission of the hearing officer. No sur-reply briefs shall
be accepted without express permission of the hearing officer. No brief shall be longer than
15 double-spaced pages without express permission of the hearing officer.
A party may request permission to file a brief longer than 15 pages. Such request shall
be filed with the clerk who will forward it to the hearing officer for review. The request must
be in writing and state the number of additional pages requested. It shall be up to the
discretion of the hearing officer as to whether to grant such request. If the hearing officer
grants a request for additional pages, the clerk shall forward the order of the hearing officer
to all parties and all parties shall have the right to file such additional number of pages.
(8) With or without the submission of a brief, each party shall submit a copy of all written
documentary evidence they intend to offer for consideration by the hearing officer as well as a
list of all witnesses that the party intends to present at the hearing. The documentary evidence
and witness lists shall be provided on or before the date determined by the Hearing Officer
during the initial status conference. Failure to submit a brief shall not preclude a party from
submitting written evidence or calling witnesses to be considered by the hearing officer. Upon
request, the petitioner shall be provided an opportunity in advance of the hearing to examine and
copy the entire content of their case file and all other documents to be used by the Commission,
bureau, or racing division. All materials submitted to the clerk/hearing officer including, but not
limited to, briefs, evidence and witnesses lists, shall be contemporaneously provided to the all
other parties and their counsel via first-class mail or e-mail. Evidence or witnesses that are filed
without providing reasonable notice to the opposing party may be precluded at the hearing
officer’s discretion.
(9) All requests for extensions of time to file a brief or to reschedule a hearing date shall be
made in writing and filed with the clerk. No request for extension of time to file a brief or to
reschedule a hearing shall be considered, unless it is made at least seven days prior to the hearing
date or briefing deadline. The clerk of the Commission may issue orders on procedural and
scheduling matters consistent with M.G.L. c. 23K, and 205 CMR in order to further the efficient
administration of the Commission’s hearings process. The clerk may provide an extension of
time to file a brief or reschedule a hearing date in the clerk’s discretion and for good cause
shown. The clerk shall send the order granting an extension of time to file a brief or the
rescheduling of a hearing date to all parties. Any order shall include the number of days granted
for the extension of time or the new date for the rescheduled hearing. Absent extenuating
circumstances, no hearing shall be rescheduled more than once.
In the event of the appeal of a decision by the Racing judges or stewards, if the petitioner
fails to appear at the hearing, the Hearing Officer, after determining that the petitioner received
proper notice of the hearing, shall dismiss the matter. In the event of a matter before the hearing
officer concerning an action taken by the bureau, the bureau may proceed with a hearing before
the Hearing Officer, even in the absence of the petitioner, after determining that the petitioner
received proper notice of the hearing.
(10) Hearings held before the hearing officer pursuant to 205 CMR 101.02 shall be adjudicatory
proceedings conducted in accordance with M.G.L. c. 30A, §§ 10 and 11. All hearings shall be
further held under 205 CMR 101.00, as applicable, and 801 CMR 1.02: Informal/Fair Hearing
Rules, unless the applicant/petitioner makes a written request for a hearing under 801 CMR
1.01: Formal Rules. In that event the hearing officer shall determine, based on the facts and
circumstances of the matter, whether 801 CMR 1.01 or 1.02 will apply in order to ensure a fair
outcome. Such determination shall be based on such factors as the complexity of the issues
presented, whether all parties are represented by counsel, and similar considerations. Conflicts
between 801 CMR 1.01 or 1.02 and 205 CMR 101.00 shall be resolved in favor of 205 CMR
101.00. If the hearing officer grants a request that a hearing be held pursuant to 801 CMR 1.01,
the provisions of 801 CMR 1.01 (1), (2), (3), (5), (6), (11) and (14) shall not apply.
(11)(a) There shall be no motions or formal discovery allowed in hearings under 205 CMR
101.02, unless upon the request of a party and for good cause shown, the hearing officer
allows such motions or formal discovery request to be served. In the event that motions or
formal discovery are allowed by the hearing officer, the hearing officer shall also set forth
a reasonable schedule for responding to such motions or discovery requests.
(b) In the event that the hearing concerns an appeal from a decision of the Racing Judges
involving a violation of 205 CMR 3.29, 205 CMR 101.02(11)(a) shall not apply and the
formal discovery (beyond those documents submitted by the Racing Division in support of
its decision) shall be limited to the production of the Laboratory Documentation package of
theCommissionapproved laboratory. The LaboratoryDocumentation Package shall comply
with industry best practices as established by the Racing Medication and Testing
Consortium's LaboratoryAccreditation Requirements and Operating Standards, Appendix C.
(12) A written transcript or electronic record of each hearing shall be created and all witnesses
presenting testimony shall be sworn to testify under oath.
(13) In addition to the duties and powers of the hearing officer under 801 CMR 1.02(10)(f), the
hearing officer shall make all factual and legal findings necessary to reach a decision, including
evaluating the credibility of all witnesses and evidence presented. The hearing officer may ask
questions of a party or a witness at the hearing. The hearing officer can request additional
information from any party and may recess or continue the hearing to a later date. Any party to
such a hearing shall be entitled to issue subpoenas as approved by the hearing officer in
compliance with 205 CMR 101.02(11) and in accordance with M.G.L. c. 30A, § 12(3). The
hearing officer may request a post-hearing brief from the parties and shall determine the page
limit for such brief and the time by which it must be submitted. The parties may request leave
of the hearing officer to submit a post-hearing brief as long as such a request is made within ten
days of the hearing.
(14) The standard of review of an order or fine issued by the bureau or the racing division shall
be the substantial evidence standard, unless a different standard is required by M.G.L. c. 23K or
M.G.L. c. 128A or M.G.L. c. 128C. The hearing officer shall conduct a review of the matter,
making findings of fact and conclusions of law to render a decision. The hearing officer shall
affirm the order issued by the bureau or the racing division if there is substantial evidence to
support it.
(15) The hearing officer shall issue a written decision as soon as administratively feasible after
the close of the hearing. The written decision shall include findings of fact and conclusions of
law and shall clearly state the basis for the hearing officer’s decision. The hearing officer shall
file its decision with the clerk. The decision of the hearing officer shall be the final decision of
the Commission unless a request for appeal to the Commission is filed by a party to the
proceeding within 30 days of the date of the hearing officer’s decision. In the event of a timely
filed appeal of a civil administrative penalty to the Commission, payment of any such penalty
shall be stayed through the final decision by the Commission.
(16) The clerk shall send a copy of the decision to all parties and shall include with the decision
a letter stating that a party may request appeal of the hearing officer’s decision by the
Commission and describing the process for requesting an appeal by the Commission.
(17) The hearing officer is authorized to certify any matter directly to the Commission. The
exercise of such authority will generally be reserved for matters of first impression or those
which present extraordinary or unique circumstances. Either party may also request that the
hearing officer certify such a matter for Commission review. The Commission may accept and
review the matter or may remand the matter to the hearing officer. In the event that the
Commission accepts the matter, such hearings will be conducted in accordance with 205 CMR
101.02 in which the Commission will perform the hearing officer’s functions. Appeals of such
decisions may be taken in accordance with M.G.L. c. 30A in lieu of 205 CMR 101.03.