209 CMR 33.27
Issuance of Stock by Subsidiaries of Mutual Holding Companies
(1) Approval Requirements. No subsidiary banking institution of a mutual holding company
(including any resulting subsidiary banking institution or acquiree subsidiary banking
institution) may issue stock to persons other than its mutual holding company parent in
connection with a mutual holding company reorganization, or at any time subsequent to the
subsidiary banking institution's acquisition by the mutual holding company, unless the
subsidiary banking institution obtains approval of each such issuance from the Commissioner.
Any reference in 209 CMR 32.27 to a subsidiary banking institution shall include a subsidiary
holding company in the event of a stock issuance by a subsidiary holding company. The
Commissioner shall approve any proposed issuance that meets each of the criteria set forth
below in 209 CMR 33.27(1)(a) to (i).
(a) The proposed issuance is to be made pursuant to a Stock Issuance Plan that contains
all the provisions required by 209 CMR 33.28.
(b) The Stock Issuance Plan is consistent with the terms of the subsidiary banking
institution's Articles of Organization (or any proposed amendments thereto), including
terms governing the type and amount of stock that may be issued.
(c) The Stock Issuance Plan would provide the subsidiary banking institution, its mutual
holding company parent, and any other subsidiaries of the mutual holding company with
fully sufficient capital and would not be inequitable or detrimental to the subsidiary
banking institution or to members of the mutual holding company parent.
(d) The proposed price or price range of the stock to be issued is reasonable. The
Commissioner shall review the reasonableness of the proposed price or price range in
accordance with 209 CMR 33.27(2).
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(e) The aggregate amount of outstanding common stock of the subsidiary banking
institution owned or controlled by persons other than the subsidiary banking institution's
mutual holding company parent at the close of the proposed issuance shall be less than 50%
of the subsidiary banking institution's total outstanding common stock, unless the
subsidiary banking institution was a stock subsidiary banking institution when acquired by
the mutual holding company and is not a resulting subsidiary banking institution or any
acquiree subsidiary banking institution, in which case the foregoing restriction shall not
apply. Any amount of preferred stock may be issued by any subsidiary banking institution
of a mutual holding company to persons other than the subsidiary banking institution's
mutual holding company, consistent with any other applicable laws and regulations.
(f) The subsidiary banking institution shall submit a business plan which details how the
capital raised from the proposed issuance of securities will be deployed, expected earnings
resulting from the issuance of stock, and such other information as may be required by the
Commissioner. Such business plan shall be in a form acceptable to the Commissioner.
(g) The subsidiary banking institution shall furnish any information required by the
Commissioner in connection with the proposed issuance.
(h) Corporators or members have approved the Stock Issuance Plan under 209 CMR
33.25(1)(c).
(i) The proposed issuance complies with all other applicable laws and regulations.
(2) Pricing and Sale of Securities Offered to the General Public.
(a) All of the provisions of 209 CMR 33.08 shall apply to a stock issuance that includes
an offer to the general public applied for pursuant to 209 CMR 33.21 through 33.32, unless
otherwise provided for in 209 CMR 33.21 through 33.32 or otherwise deemed inapplicable
by the Commissioner. For purposes of 209 CMR 33.27(2)(a), the term "conversion" as it
appears in the provisions of 209 CMR 33.08 shall be deemed to refer to the stock issuance,
and the term "converted or converting bank" shall be deemed to refer to the subsidiary
banking institution undertaking the stock issuance.
(b) To the extent the pricing materials submitted pursuant to 209 CMR 33.27(2)(a) include
any discount due to the minority status of the stock to be offered, the materials must indicate
the amount of the discount and how that amount was determined.
(c) No appraiser shall serve as an underwriter or selling agent under the same plan of con-
version or in conjunction with the same issuance. No affiliate of an appraiser may act as
an underwriter or selling agent unless procedures are followed and representations made to
ensure that an appraiser is separate from the underwriter or selling agent affiliate and the
underwriter or selling agent affiliate does not make recommendations or in any way impact
the appraisal. No appraiser shall receive any other fee except for the fee for services
rendered in connection with such appraisal.
(3) Offering Restrictions.
(a) No representations may be made in any manner in connection with the offer or sale of
any stock issued pursuant to 209 CMR 33.21 through 33.32 that the price, price range or
any other pricing information related to such stock issuance has been approved by the
Commissioner or that the stock has been approved or disapproved by the Commissioner or
that the Commissioner has endorsed the accuracy or adequacy of any securities offering
documents disseminated in connection with such stock issuance.
(b) All stock issuances pursuant to 209 CMR 33.21 through 33.32, which include an
offering to the general public, must provide that the offering be structured in a manner
similar to a standard conversion under 209 CMR 33.01 to 33.12, inclusive, including the
stock purchase priorities accorded depositors of the issuing subsidiary banking institution's
mutual holding company, unless the subsidiary banking institution demonstrates to the
satisfaction of the Commissioner that a nonconforming issuance would be more beneficial
to the subsidiary banking institution compared to a conforming offering, considering, in
the aggregate, the effect of each on the subsidiary banking institution's financial and
managerial resources and future prospects, the effect of the issuance upon the subsidiary
banking institution, the insurance risk to the relevant federal deposit insurance fund and
the converting bank's excess deposit insurer, and the convenience and needs of the
community to be served.
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(c) In the offer, sale, or purchase of stock issued pursuant to 209 CMR 33.21 through
33.32, no person shall:
1. employ any device, scheme, or artifice to defraud;
2. make any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading; or
3. engage in any act, practice, or course of business which operates or would operate
as a fraud or deceit upon a purchaser or seller.
(4) Procedural and Substantive Requirements.
(a) The procedural and substantive requirements of 209 CMR 33.01 through 209 CMR
33.12, inclusive, shall apply to all mutual holding company stock issuances under 209
CMR 33.21 through 33.32, unless inapplicable or inappropriate, as determined by the
Commissioner.
(b) Any limitations imposed directly or indirectly by 209 CMR 33.21 through 33.32 on
the amount or percentage of securities that may be held by any person shall be cumulative.
(c) The liquidation account provisions of 209 CMR 33.05(12) shall apply to any stock
issuance under 209 CMR 33.21 through 33.32. Such liquidation account shall be limited
to an amount equal to the value of the net worth of the subsidiary banking institution
represented by each stock issuance. Members also shall retain full liquidation rights in the
mutual holding company upon its liquidation pursuant to M.G.L. c. 167H, § 2.