MI DIFS Bulletin 2011-10-INS
Michigan DIFS Bulletin 2011-10-INS
STATE OF MICHIGAN
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, LABOR AND ECONOMIC GROWTH
OFFICE OF FINANCIAL AND INSURANCE REGULATION
Bulletin 2011-10-INS
In the matter of
"Pay as you Drive" Automobile Insurance
lssuJ d and entered
this 1~ day of March 2011
by Ken Ross
Commissioner
This bulletin is intended to make Michigan insurers and consumers aware of the
availability of "pay as you drive" or mileage based insurance rates.
In recent months, a number of states have authorized, and in some instances required,
automobile insurers to offer policies with rates determined either primarily or solely, by
the number of miles driven in the insured vehicle. In fact, Michigan law already permits
insurers to use mileage as the primary or sole factor in rating automobile policies.
Under MCL 500.2111 (2), an insurance company is permitted to use one or more of the
following factors in determining base rates for individual automobile insurance: the
average miles driven weekly, annually, or both; and daily or weekly commuting mileage.
Similarly, MCL 500.2109, MCL 500.2403, and MCL 500.2603 do not prohibit the use of
mileage as a sole rating criterion as long as rates are not excessive, inadequate, or
unfairly discriminatory. Michigan law does not specify whether mileage should be
calculated on an estimated or actual basis, and both methods are permissible.
Accordingly, insurers may write automobile insurance policies with premiums based
primarily, or solely, upon average miles driven weekly, annually, or both; and/or on daily
or weekly commuting mileage. Policies utilizing a mileage rating plan are permissible
so long as they comply with all applicable laws and regulations, including but not limited
to the underwriting requirements set forth in MCL 500.2105(2), MCL 500.2118, and/or
MCL 500.2119.
In summary, Michigan law does not prohibit insurers from using mileage-based criteria
as the sole or primary criteria for automobile insurance rates. However, insurers who
write policies in Michigan are not required to offer mileage-based insurance rates, so
OFI R encourages consumers to shop around for the rate and coverage that best fit their
needs.
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Any questions regarding this bulletin should be directed to:
Office of Financial and Insurance Regulation
Licensing and Product Review Division
Product Review Section
611 West Ottawa Street
P.O. Box 30220
Lansing, Michigan 48909-7720
Phone: (517) 373-4948
Toll Free: (866) 999-6442
a
Ken Ross
Commissioner
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