R 408.11824
R 408.11824 Wire rope.
Cite as Mich. Admin. Code R 408.11824
Rule 1824. (1) A wire rope used on a crane shall be repaired or replaced in any of
the following circumstances:
(a) One third or more of the original diameter of the outside individual wires is
worn.
(b) There is kinking, crushing, bird-caging, or any other damage that results in
distortion of the running portion of the wire rope structure.
(c) The wire rope shows heat or corrosive damage.
(d) In running ropes, there are 6 randomly distributed broken wires in 1 lay or 3
broken wires on 1 strand in 1 lay. In rotation-resistant ropes, 2 randomly distributed
broken wires in 6 rope diameters or 4 randomly distributed broken wires in 30 rope
diameters.
(e) There are reductions from nominal diameter of more than the following:
(i) One sixty-fourth of an inch for a diameter to and including 5/16 of an inch.
(ii) One thirty-second of an inch for a diameter 3/8 of an inch to and including 1/2 of
an inch.
(iii) Three sixty-fourths of an inch for a diameter 9/16 of an inch to and including
3/4 of an inch.
(iv) One sixteenth of an inch for a diameter 7/8 of an inch to and including 1 1/8
inches.
(v) Three thirty-seconds of an inch for a diameter 1 1/4 inches to and including 1 1/2
inches.
(f) In standing ropes, there are more than 2 broken wires in 1 lay in sections beyond
end connections or more than 1 broken wire at an end connection.
(2) Wire rope discarded from a crane under subrule (1) of this rule shall not be used
for any other load-carrying service.
(3) Wire rope for a crane bent to form an eye shall be equipped with a metal thimble.
(4) A wire rope end fitting shall be a clamp, swage, or a zinc or equivalent poured
socket. Before cutting wire rope, seizings shall be placed as follows:
(a) One seizing on each side of the cut on preformed wire rope;
(b) Two seizings on each side of 7/8 inch size or smaller nonpreformed wire rope.
(c) Three seizings on each side of 1 inch or larger size nonpreformed wire rope.
(5) Wire rope that has an independent wire rope core shall be used on all molten
metal applications and in an area where the environmental atmosphere will cause
deterioration of a hemp center.
(6) Wire rope shall be stored in a manner to prevent damage or deterioration.
(7) The unreeling or uncoiling of wire rope shall be done as recommended by the
rope manufacturer and with care to avoid kinking or inducing a twist.
(8) Rope clips attached with u-bolts shall have the u-bolts on the dead or short end
of the rope. Spacing and number of all types of clips shall be in accordance with the clip
manufacturer's recommendation. Clips shall be drop-forged steel in all sizes
manufactured commercially. When a newly installed rope has been in operation for an
hour, all nuts on the clip bolts shall be retightened. See Appendix A.
(9) Replacement rope shall meet or exceed the original specifications set forth by the
crane manufacturer.
(10) If a load is supported by more than 1 part of rope, then the tension in the parts
shall be equalized.