R 408.14908
R 408.14908 Definitions; S to V.
Cite as Mich. Admin. Code R 408.14908
Rule 4908. (1) "Selvage edge" means the finished edge of synthetic webbing designed
to prevent unraveling.
(2) "Sling" means an assembly which connects the load to the material handling
equipment for the purpose of lifting or hoisting.
(3) "Sling manufacturer" means a person or organization that assembles sling
components into their final form for sale to users.
(4) "Spiral" means a single transverse coil that is the basic element from which metal
mesh is fabricated. (See figure 2 “Metal Mesh Construction”)
(5) "Strand laid endless sling-mechanical joint" means a wire rope sling made endless
from 1 length of rope, with the ends joined by 1 or more metallic fittings.
(6) "Strand laid grommet-hand tucked" means an endless wire rope sling made from 1
length of strand wrapped 6 times around a core formed by hand tucking the ends of the strand
inside the 6 wraps.
(7) "Strand laid rope" means a wire rope made with strands, usually 6 or 8, wrapped
around a fiber core, wire strand core, or independent wire rope core.
(8) "Vertical hitch" means a method of supporting a load by a single, vertical part or leg
of the sling. (See figure 4 “Basic Sling Configurations with Vertical Legs”)
FIGURE 4
BASIC SLING CONFIGURATIONS WITH VERTICAL LEGS
FIGURE 5
BLING CONFIGURATIONS WITH ANGLED LEGS
Not
es:
Angles 5 degrees or less from the vertical may be considered vertical
angles.
For slings with legs more than 5 degrees off vertical, the actual angle as
shown in Figure 5 must be considered.
EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS: MINIMUM DIAMETER OF CURVATURE
Represents a contact surface which shall have a diameter of curvature at
least double the diameter of the rope from which the sling is made
Represents a contact surface which shall have a diameter of curvature at
least 8 times the diameter of the rope.
Represents a load in a choker hitch and illustrates the rotary force on the
load and/or the slippage of the rope in contact with the load. Diameter of
curvature of lead surface shall be at least double the diameter of the rope.