R 408.15231
R 408.15231 Chippers and hogs.
Cite as Mich. Admin. Code R 408.15231
Rule 5231. (1) A whole log chipper or a hog shall have the feed system arranged so
that an employee does not stand in direct line with the chipper hopper.
(2) A guard shall be installed over the chipping or hog throat to prevent slab and
wood particles from being discharged at an operator.
(3) To prevent an employee from falling onto a chipper or hog belt-type, feed-in
conveyor, the belt-type conveyor shall be guarded for the entire length of the conveyor by
an enclosure or guardrail system as prescribed in General Industry Safety and Health
Standard Part 2 “Walking-Working Surfaces,” as referenced in R 408.15209.
(4) A safety belt and lanyard shall be used by an employee when feeding at or near
the hopper of a drop feed chipper or drop feed hog. The lanyard shall be adjusted to
prevent an employee from falling into the chipper or hog.
(5) A board chipper or hog shall have the feed spout enclosed not less than 40 inches
from the blade to the opening or the operator shall wear a safety belt and lanyard. The
lanyard shall be short enough to prevent any portion of the operator’s body from touching
the blade.
(6) Where jam-ups cannot be cleared with a stick, the in-feed equipment shall be
stopped and locked out and the employee clearing the jam shall be provided with, and
use, a safety belt and lanyard, as prescribed in General Industry Safety and Health
Standard Part 33 “Personal Protective Equipment,” as referenced in R 408.15209, which
is adjusted to prevent contact with the chipper blade before additional cleaning is done.
(7) A chipper on a head rig or edger shall be enclosed to protect the employee.