R 408.40761
R 408.40761 Fire precautions.
Cite as Mich. Admin. Code R 408.40761
Rule 761. (1) Welding operations shall not be performed within 50 feet of
explosives, stored cylinders, or stored fuel. Combustible and flammable materials located
within 35 feet of a welding operation shall either be removed or covered with fire-
resistant material.
(2) Cracks or openings through which sparks could pass in the floor or wall that are
within 35 feet of a welding operation shall be covered with a fire-resistant material.
(3) A wood floor within 10 feet of a welding operation shall be protected by either
wetting down, covering with sand, or covering with a fire-resistant material.
(4) A minimum of 1 2A-10BC portable fire extinguisher shall be immediately
available to the work area during welding operations.
(5) An employer shall designate a person as responsible for fire safety during a
welding operation where a fire could start or where 1 of the following conditions exists:
(a) Appreciable combustible and flammable materials are more than 35 feet from a
welding operation but are easily ignited.
(b) Combustible and flammable material is adjacent to the opposite side of a metal
partition, wall, ceiling, or roof that is likely to ignite by conduction or radiation.
(c) If there is a possibility that a smoldering fire may have started, the person shall
remain at the scene of the work for not less than 30 minutes after the welding operation
has stopped. Personnel shall be instructed as to the specific anticipated fire hazards and
how the firefighting equipment provided is to be used.
(6) The connection, by welding, of branches to a pipeline carrying a flammable
substance shall be performed in accordance with the regulations of the department of
transportation, 49 C.F.R. Part 192, “Minimum Federal Safety Standards for Gas
Pipelines,” which are adopted by reference in R 408.40709.
(7) Before welding, cutting, or heating is commenced on any surface covered by a
preservative coating whose flammability is not known, a test shall be made by a
competent person to determine its flammability. Preservative coatings shall be considered
to be highly flammable when scrapings burn with extreme rapidity.