R 432.745
R 432.745 Authorized and prohibited events and wager types.
Cite as Mich. Admin. Code R 432.745
Rule 745. (1) Before any sports betting operator or internet sports betting platform
provider may accept internet sports betting wagers on an event category or internet sports
betting wagers of a particular wager type, the event category or wager type must be
approved by the board. Unless already approved by the board, a request for approval
must be submitted by a sports betting operator or internet sports betting platform provider
in the form and manner prescribed by the board, subject to the following:
(a) A request for approval of an event category involving athletic events must include,
at a minimum, the name of the sports governing body and, to the extent known by
the sports betting operator or internet sports betting platform provider, a
description of its policies and procedures regarding event integrity.
(b) A request for approval of an event category involving events other than athletic
events must include:
(i) A full description of the event category and the manner in which internet
sports betting wagers would be placed and winning internet sports betting
wagers would be determined.
(ii) A full description of any technology that would be utilized to offer the event
category.
(iii) Assurance that the event category meets the requirements of subrule (8) of this
rule.
(iv) Any rules or voting procedures related to the event category.
(v) Any other information the board considers necessary.
(2) The board may require an appropriate test or experimental period, under such terms
and conditions the board considers appropriate, before granting final approval to an
event category or wager type. The board may subject any technology that would be
used to offer an event category or wager type to such testing, investigation, and
approval as it considers appropriate.
(3) A sports governing body or other oversight body may notify the board that it desires to
restrict, limit, or exclude wagering on any event category it governs by providing
notice in the form and manner prescribed by the board.
(4) The board may grant, deny, limit, restrict, or condition a request made pursuant to this
rule for any cause the board considers reasonable. The board may issue an order
revoking, suspending, or modifying any approval of an event category or wager type
granted under this rule for any cause the board considers reasonable.
(5) The board shall notify all sports betting operators and internet sports betting platform
providers of any additions, deletions, or changes regarding authorized event categories
and authorized wager types, which may include publication of a list of authorized
event categories and wager types on the board’s website.
(6) A sports betting operator or internet sports betting platform provider must submit to
the board a catalogue of the authorized event categories and authorized wager types it
intends to offer authorized participants. The catalogue and any subsequent changes
must be submitted prior to implementation as directed by the board. The board
reserves the right to prohibit the acceptance of any internet sports betting wagers and
may order the cancellation of internet sports betting wagers and require refunds on any
event category, event, or wager type for which wagering would be contrary to the
public policies of the state.
(7) A sports betting operator or internet sports betting platform provider may not accept
internet sports betting wagers on any of the following:
(a) Horse races if the internet sports betting on those races is pari-mutuel.
(b) Any event played by individuals that are at the high school level or below unless
the majority of participants in the event are 18 years of age or older.
(c) Roulette, poker, blackjack, a card game, a dice game, or any other game or contest
typically offered in a casino other than sports betting.
(d) A fantasy contest.
(e) The injury of a participant in an event.
(f) Any event category, event, or wager type prohibited by the board or by state or
federal law.
(g) Any event category or wager type not approved by the board.
(8) A sports betting operator or internet sports betting platform provider must only accept
internet sports betting wagers on events and wager types for which:
(a) The event can be effectively supervised by a sports governing body or other
oversight body.
(b) There are integrity safeguards in place.
(c) The outcome can be documented and verified.
(d) The outcome can be generated by a reliable and independent process.
(e) The outcome is not affected by any wager placed.
(f) The event and acceptance of the wager type are conducted in conformity with all
applicable laws.
(g) Wagering on the event and acceptance of the wager type are consistent with the
public policy of this state.
(9) If it is determined that a sports betting operator or internet sports betting platform
provider has offered an unauthorized or prohibited event category, event, or wager
type, the sports betting operator or internet sports betting platform provider must
immediately cancel and refund all internet sports betting wagers associated with the
unauthorized or prohibited event category, event, or wager type. The sports betting
operator or internet sports betting platform provider must notify the board promptly
after cancelling and refunding the internet sports betting wagers.
(10) A sports betting operator or internet sports betting platform provider must not
knowingly accept an internet sports betting wager on an event or wager type whose
outcome has already been determined and is publicly known.
(11) The board may use any information it considers appropriate, including, but not
limited to, information received from a sports governing body, to determine whether
to authorize or prohibit wagering on a particular event or a particular wager type.
(12) A sports governing body may request internet sports betting wagering information or
may request the board to prohibit internet sports betting wagering on a particular
event or a particular wager type. The request must be submitted in the form and
manner prescribed by the board and must include all of the following:
(a) The identity of the sports governing body and contact information for at least one
specific individual who will be the primary point of contact for questions related
to the request.
(b) A description of the internet sports betting wagering information, event, or wager
type that is the subject of the request.
(c) Information explaining why granting the request is necessary to protect the
integrity of the event, or public confidence in the integrity of the event, that is the
subject of the request. This may include information regarding any credible threat
to the integrity of the event that is beyond the control of the sports governing
body to preemptively remedy or mitigate.
(d) Any other information required by the board.
(13) To ensure proper consideration, the request should be sent to the board at least 10
days before the particular event. At any time, however, a sports governing body
should report information to the board if it involves allegations of match-fixing, the
manipulation of an event, misuse of inside information, or other prohibited activity.
(14) On receipt of a complete request from a sports governing body under subrule (12) of
this rule, the board shall notify all sports betting operators in writing. All sports
betting operators must be given an opportunity to respond to the request. The
notification must include the date by which written responses must be submitted to
the board.
(15) The board shall promptly review the request, any responses, and any other available
information and shall decide on the request before the start of the event, if feasible,
or as expeditiously as possible. In making its determination, the board may consult
with independent integrity monitoring providers and any other jurisdictions it
considers appropriate. The board may grant the request, in its sole discretion, if it
determines that granting the request is necessary to protect the integrity of the event,
or public confidence in the integrity of the event, that is the subject of the request.
The board shall notify, in writing, the sports governing body and all sports betting
operators of its decision.
(16) On request of a sports governing body or sports betting operator, the board may
reconsider its decision if there is a material change in the circumstances related to
the original request.
(17) A sports betting operator or internet sports betting platform provider may not place
or accept a layoff wager unless the board determines that layoff wagers may be
placed and accepted under the act. If layoff wagers are permitted, the sports betting
operator or internet sports betting platform provider placing a layoff wager must
disclose its identity to the sports betting operator or internet sports betting platform
provider accepting the layoff wager. A sports betting operator or internet sports
betting platform provider may decline to accept a layoff wager in its sole discretion.
Layoff wagers must be placed and accepted in accordance with any other procedures
or conditions prescribed by the board.