R 560.417
R 560.417 Soil absorption area for conventional treatment and disposal systems.
Cite as Mich. Admin. Code R 560.417
Rule 417. (1) A suitable absorption area for at least 1 original and 1 replacement system
shall exist for each development site less than 1 acre in size or each lot where a
conventional treatment and disposal system is proposed. Location of each absorption area
shall conform to the minimum isolation distances found in Table 2
Table 2
Minimum Horizontal Isolation Distances
From Absorption Area* To:
Minimum Horizontal Isolation
Distance (feet)
Private individual well
50
Surface waters
100
Basement foundation walls
10
Top of drop-off
20
Property lines
10
Footing drains installed in water table
without direct connection to surface
25
Footing drains installed in water table
with direct connection to surface water
50
Drains designed to lower the water table
100
*measured from edge of stone
(2) The department shall establish the required minimum area available for a
development site less than 1 acre in size or on each lot for initial and replacement systems
in accordance with the regulations of the city, county, or district health department having
jurisdiction under the authority granted by Act No. 368 of the Public Acts of 1978, as
amended, being §325.1101 et seq. of the Michigan Compiled Laws. For lots or
development sites less than 1 acre in size proposed to be served by individual wells and
on-site sewage disposal systems or lots or development sites less than 1/2 acre in size
proposed to be served by a public water supply and on-site sewage disposal systems, the
department may require the submission of a detailed development plan by any of the
following persons demonstrating competence:
(a) A licensed professional engineer.
(b) A professional surveyor.
(c) A registered sanitarian.
A professional approved by the department. The professional person shall draw the
detailed plan to scale with a maximum 2-foot contour interval, shall show the proposed
design for the initial and replacement sewage disposal systems, and shall indicate the
location intended for the home and individual water supply well. The professional person
shall indicate both existing and proposed contours. The professional person shall ensure
that areas defined on the plan for sewage systems and the well are at locations that are
readily accessible for future maintenance or replacement, or both.