R 299.9803
R 299.9803 Recyclable materials utilized for precious metals recovery.
Cite as Mich. Admin. Code R 299.9803
Rule 803. (1) The requirements of this rule apply to recyclable materials that are reclaimed
to recover economically significant amounts of any of the following elements:
(a) Gold.
(b) Silver.
(c) Platinum.
(d) Palladium.
(e) Iridium.
(f) Osmium.
(g) Rhodium.
(h) Ruthenium.
(i) Any combination of the elements listed in subdivisions (a) to (h) of this subrule.
(2) Persons that generate, transport, or store recyclable materials that are regulated under
this rule are subject to the following requirements:
(a) For generators, the identification number requirements of R 299.9308 and manifest
requirements of R 299.9309.
(b) For transporters, the requirements of part 4 of these rules.
(c) For persons that store, the manifest requirements of R 299.9608.
(d) For persons that export precious metals to, or import precious metals from, designated
OECD member countries for recovery, the requirements of R 299.9314 and 40 CFR
265.12(a)(2).
(e) For persons that export precious metals to, or import precious metals from,
non-OECD member countries for recovery, the requirements of R 299.9314.
(3) Persons that store recyclable materials that are regulated under this rule shall keep all
the following records to document that the storage does not constitute speculative
accumulation:
(a) Records showing the volume of these materials stored at the beginning of the calendar
year.
(b) The amount of these materials generated or received during the calendar year.
(c) The amount of these materials remaining at the end of the calendar year.
(4) Recyclable materials that are regulated under this rule and that are accumulated
speculatively are subject to all applicable provisions of these rules.
(5) The director may decide, on a case-by-case basis, that persons accumulating or storing
recyclable materials from which precious metals are reclaimed shall be regulated under
R 299.9206(1). The basis for this decision is that the materials are being accumulated or
stored in a manner that does not protect human health and the environment because the
materials or their toxic constituents have not been adequately contained or because the
materials being accumulated or stored together are incompatible. In making this decision,
the director shall consider all the following factors:
(a) The types of materials accumulated or stored and the amounts accumulated or stored.
(b) The methods of accumulation or storage.
(c) The length of time the materials have been accumulated or stored before being
reclaimed.
(d) Whether any contaminants are being released into the environment or are likely to be
so released.
(e) Other relevant factors.
(6) The director shall use the following procedures when determining whether to regulate
hazardous waste recycling activities involving recyclable materials from which precious
metals are reclaimed under R 299.9206(1) rather than under subrules (1) to (4) of this rule:
(a) If a generator is accumulating the waste, the director shall issue a notice setting forth
the factual basis for the decision and stating that the person shall comply with part 3 of
these rules. The notice becomes final after 30 days unless the person served contests the
decision under act 306. As part of the appeal procedure under act 306, the director shall
hold a public hearing, provide notice of the public hearing, and allow public participation
at the hearing. After the appeal procedures of act 306 are completed, the director shall issue
a final order stating if compliance with part 3 of these rules is required. The order becomes
effective 30 days after service of the decision, unless the director specifies a later date or
unless review by the director is requested. The order may be appealed to the director by
any person that participated in the public hearing. The director may choose to grant or to
deny the appeal. Final action occurs when a final order is issued and appeal procedures
under act 306 are exhausted.
(b) If the person accumulating the recyclable material is a storage facility, then the notice
must state that the person shall obtain an operating license in accordance with all applicable
provisions of part 5 of these rules. The owner or operator shall apply for an operating
license within not less than 60 days and not more than 6 months of notice, as specified in
the notice. If the owner or operator wishes to contest the director's decision under act 306,
then the owner or operator may do so in the license application, in a public hearing held on
the draft license, or in comments filed on the draft license or in the notice of intent to deny
the license. The fact sheet accompanying the license must specify the reasons for the
director’s determination. The question of whether the director’s decision was proper
remains open for consideration during all public comment periods and hearings.