R 325.52506
R 325.52506 Hood and enclosure design.
Cite as Mich. Admin. Code R 325.52506
Rule 6. (1) It is the dual function of grinding and abrasive cutting-off wheel hoods
to protect the operator from the hazards of bursting wheels and to provide a means for
the removal of dust and dirt generated. All hoods
shall be not less in structural strength than specified in the American National
Standard Safety Code for the Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels, B7.1-1970.
ANSI B7.1-1970 is adopted by reference in this rule. Printed copies of ANSI B7.1-
1970 are available from Global Engineering Documents, 15 Inverness Way East,
Englewood,
Colorado
80112,
telephone
number
1-800-854-7179,
website:
www.global.ihs.com, at a cost as of the time of adoption of these rules of $45.00 or is
available for inspection at the Michigan Department of Consumer and Industry
Services, Standards Division, 7150 Harris Drive, P.O. Box 30643, Lansing, Michigan
48909.
(2) Due to the variety of work and types of grinding machines employed, hoods
shall adapt to the particular machine in question, and such hoods shall be located as close
as possible to the operation.
(3) Exhaust hoods for floor stands, pedestals, and bench grinders shall be designed
in accordance with Figure G-2. The adjustable tongue shown in the figure shall be kept
in working order and shall be adjusted within one-fourth inch of the wheel periphery at
all times.
(4) Swing-frame grinders shall be provided with exhaust booths as indicated in
Figure G-3.
(5) Portable grinding operations, whenever the nature of the work permits, shall be
conducted within a partial enclosure. The opening in the enclosure shall not be larger
than is actually required in the operation and an average face air velocity of not less than
200 feet per minute shall be maintained.
(6) Hoods for polishing and buffing and scratch-brush wheels shall be
constructed to conform as closely to Figure G-4 as the nature of the work will permit.
(7) Cradle grinding and polishing operations shall be performed with a partial
enclosure similar to Figure G-5. The operator shall be positioned outside the working
face of the opening of the enclosure. The face opening of the enclosure should not be
greater in area than that required for the performance of the operation, and the average
air velocity into the working face of the enclosure shall not be less than 150 feet per
minute.
(8) Hoods for horizontal single-spindle disc grinders shall be constructed to
conform as closely as possible to the hood shown in Figure G-6. There shall be a
space between the back of the wheel and the hood, and a space around the periphery
of the wheel of at least 1 inch to permit the suction to act around the wheel periphery.
The opening on the side of the disc shall not be larger than is required for the grinding
operation, but shall not be less than twice the area of the branch outlet.
(9) Horizontal double-spindle disc grinders shall have a hood encircling the
wheels and grinding chamber similar to that illustrated in Figure G-7. The openings for
passing the work into the grinding chamber should be kept as small as possible, but shall
not be less than twice the area of the branch outlets.
(10) Vertical-spindle disc grinders shall be encircled with a hood constructed
so that the heavy dust is drawn off a surface of the disc and the lighter dust exhausted
through a continuous slot at the top of the hood as shown in Figure G-1.
(11) Grinding and polishing belt hoods shall be constructed as close to the operation
as possible. The hood should extend almost to the belt, and 1-inch openings should be
provided on either side. Figure G-8 shows a typical hood for a belt operation.R
325.52506 Tables and Charts.