R 336.1402
R 336.1402 Emission of SO2 from fuel-burning equipment at a stationary source other than power plants.
Cite as Mich. Admin. Code R 336.1402
Rule 402. (1) For fuel burning equipment at a stationary source other than a power plant
it is unlawful for a person to cause or allow the emission of SO2 from the combustion of
any coal or oil fuel in excess of 1.7 pounds per million Btu of heat input for oil fuel or in
excess of 2.4 pounds per million Btu of heat input for coal fuel.
(2) The provisions of subrule (1) of this rule do not apply to fuel-burning equipment at a
stationary source that is unable to comply with the specified emission limits because of
SO2 emissions caused by the presence of sulfur in other raw materials charged to the fuel-
burning equipment. This exception applies if at any time the actual SO2 emission rate
exceeds the expected theoretical SO2 emission rate from fuel burning. The expected
theoretical SO2 emission rate must be based on the quantity of fuel burned and the average
sulfur content of the fuel.
(3) For fuel burning equipment at a stationary source located in Wayne county other than
a power plant, it is unlawful for a person to burn fuel that does not comply with the sulfur
content limitation of table 43 and unlawful to cause or allow a discharge into the
atmosphere from fuel burning equipment SO2 in excess of the SO2 concentration limit
shown in table 43.
(4) Table 43 reads as follows:
Table 43
Fuel and SO2 Concentration Limitations for Fuel Burning Equipment(c) at a Stationary
Source Located in Wayne County Other than a Power Plant
Fuel Type
Maximum Weight Percent
Sulfur Content in Fuel(a, b)
Limitations for Fuel-
Burning Equipment
SO2 ppmv Emission Rates
Corrected to 50%
ExcessAirb
Coal
0.75
420
Distillate Oil Nos. 1
& 2
0.30
120
Used Oil
1.0
300
Crude and Heavy Oil
Nos. 4, 5, & 6
1.00
400
(a) The determination of sulfur content (percent by weight) of fuel shall be carried
out in accordance with the โStandard Test Methods for Sulfur in Petroleum
Products:โ ASTM D129, D1266, or D1552 and the โStandard Test Methods for
Total Sulfur in the Analysis of Coal and Coke:โ ASTM D3177 or D4239; as
referenced in 40 C.F.R. 60.17, adopted by reference in R 336.1902.
(b) Records must be kept, including the identification of the fuel burning equipment,
days of operation, and maximum sulfur content of fuel combusted for each day of
operation. Records must be maintained on site for 5 years and submitted to the
department upon written request.
(c) For table 43, fuel burning equipment includes residential and commercial space
and water heating. The maximum weight percent sulfur content in fuel and SO2
ppmv emission rate limitations for distillate, crude, and heavy oils listed above also
apply to these units.
(5) The following provisions apply to persons in Wayne county:
(a) The maximum weight percent sulfur content in fuel limitations for fuel-burning
equipment provisions of table 43 of this rule do not apply to a person who uses a
combination of fuels in such ratios as to meet the SO2 concentration limitations specified
in table 43 and has obtained written approval from the department for this exemption. The
allowable concentration limit will be based on the value in the table for the fuel having the
higher allowable concentration limit.
(b) The maximum weight percent sulfur content in fuel limitations for fuel-burning
equipment provisions of table 43 of this rule do not apply to a person who has received an
installation permit from the department for a control device to desulfurize the stack gases
if the control device is installed and operating properly.