No. 6-77
An employee of the state of Missouri who was employed by the Missouri State Highway Patrol from January 19, 1946 until February 24, 1946, and who then resigned to reenlist in the United States Army, and who subsequently served continuously in the United States Army until May of 1965, and who went to work for the state of Missouri in August of 1965, and has continuously been employed by the state since that time, is not entitled to receive prior state or military service credit with the Missouri State Employees' Retirement System from January, 1946 until August, 1965.
Cite as Mo. Op. Att'y Gen. No. 6-77
STATE EMPLOYEES:
HIGHWAY PATROL:
RETIREMENT :
PENSIONS:
An employee of the state of Missouri
who was employed by the Missouri State
Highway Patrol from January 19, 1946
until February 24, 1946, and who the n
resigned to reenlist in the United
States Army, and who subsequently served continuously in the
United States Army until May of 1965, and who went to work for
the state of Missouri in August of 1965, and has continuously
been employed by the state since that time, is not entitled to
receive prior state or military service credit with the Missouri
State Employees' Retirement System from January, 1946 until
August, 1965.
OPINION NO. 6
March 17, 1977
FILED
Mr. Edwin M. Bode
Executive Secretary
Missouri State Employees'
Retirement System
Post Office Box 209
Jefferson City, Missouri
65101
Dear Mr. Bode:
~
This is to acknowledge receipt of your request for an opin-
ion from this office which request reads as follows:
"Advice is requested as to whether or not
an employee of the State of Missouri, who was
employed by the Missouri State Highway Patrol
from January 19, 1946 until February 24 , 1946,
and who then resigned to re-enlist in the
United States Army, and who subsequently
served continuously in the United States Army
until May of 1965, and who then went to work
for the state in August of 1965 is entitled
to receive prior service credit with the
Missouri State Employees ' Retirement System
from January 1946 until August of 1965."
In your opinion request, it is also indicated that the
employee in question resigned from the Highway Patrol in Febru-
ary, 1946, as he was drafted into the military service.
We
further under stand that thereafter the employee served in the
Mr. Edwin M. Bode
military from February 22, 1946 to June, 1965, due to his con-
tinuous reenlistment .
We also understand that in August, 1965,
the employee was employed by the state and has been so employed
continuously since that time.
The legislation pertinent to this matter, Sections 104.340.1
and 104 . 340.2, RSMo Supp. 1975 , provides as follows:
"l. Any member .of the system, on the first
day of the first month following the effec-
tive date of sections 104.310 to 104 . 550 ,
shall be given credit for prior service with
the state.
All such service must be estab-
lished to the satisfaction of the board .
"2. Any member, on the first day of the
first month following the effective date of
sections 104.310 to 104.550, shall be entitled
to creditable prior service within the mean-
ing of sections 104.310 to 104.550 for all
active military service performed in the
United States Army, Air Force, Navy, Marine
Corps, Coast Guard and members of the United
State Public Health Service when in the active
military service, or any women's auxiliary
thereof in time of active armed warfare, if
such member was a state employee immediately
prior to his entry into the armed services
and became an employee of the state within
ninety days after termination of such service
under honorable conditions or release to in-
active status in a reserve component of the
armed forces.
This includes (l) members of
the reserve component of the armed forces
(National Guard of the United States, United
States Army Reserve, Air National Guard of
the United States, United States Air Force
Reserve, United States Naval Reserve, United
States Marine Corps Reserve, United States
Coast Guard), (2) reserve components existing
prior and subsequent to the date of sections
104.310 to 104.550 and (3) the Reserve of
United States Public Health Service, while
in the active military service of the
United States.
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We believe that Attorney General Opinion No. 305, rendered
December 13, 1972, a copy· of which we enclose, is controlling in
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Mr. Edwin M. Bode
this matter, both on the issue of whether the employee in ques-
tion is entitled, pursuant to Section 104.340.1 , to credit for
prior state service from January 19, 1946 until February 24, 1946,
and on the issue whether he was entitled to credit for prior
military service, pursuant to Section 104.340.2 for his service
in the military from February, 1946 to June, 1965 .
In that opin-
ion, it was held that an employee of the state of Missouri who
terminated such employment on July 31, 1957, then returned to
employment by the state on ~anuary 13, 1969, and who had since
continuously remained in such employment, was not entitled to
service credit for his state employment prior to July 31, 1957,
as the individual was neither employed by the state nor a mem-
ber of the Missouri State Employees' Retirement System on
September 1, 1957.
The opinion noted that although the original
Section 104.340 had been enacted in 1957 , repealed and reenacted
in 1959, and repealed and reenacted in 1972 as the current effec-
tive Section 104.340, RSMo Supp. 1975, a person had to be a mem-
ber of the Missouri State Employees' Retirement System on Septem-
ber 1, 1957, to receive credit for prior service with the state .
Thus, the employee in question in this matter could not
receive credit for his prior state service from January 19, 1946
until February 24, 1946, as he was neither employed by the state
nor a member of the State Employees' Retirement System on Septem-
ber 1, 1957.
Further, the employee in question in this matter
is not entitled to receive credit for his prior military service
from February, 1946 to June, 1965 , as again, the individual in
question was not a member of the Missouri State Employees' Re-
tirement System on September 1, 1957.
The analysis provided
in Attorney General Opinion No. 305 as to Section 104.340 . 1 is
equal ly applicable to Section 104.340.2 , and therefore the
controlling date for determining an employee ' s entitlement to
prior military service credit is September 1, 1957 .
CONCLUSION
It is therefore the opinion of this office that an employee
of the state of Mi ssouri who was employed by the Missouri State
Hi ghway Patr ol from January 19, 1946 until February 24, 1946 ,
and who t hen resigned to reenlist in t he United States Army , and
who subsequently served continuously in the United States Army
until May of 1965 , and who went to work for the state of Mis-
souri in August o f 1965 , and has continuously been employed by
the state since that time , is not entitled to receive prior
state or military service credit with the Missouri State
Employees' Retirement System f r om January , 1946 until August, 1965.
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Mr . Edwin M. Bode
The foregoing opinion , which I hereby approve, was prepared
by my assistant, Greg Hoffmann .
Very truly yours,
~~~
JOHN ASHCROFT
Attorn~y General
Enclosure :
Op. No. 305
12/13/72, Bode
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