5 CSR 20-300.160
Establishment of Sheltered Workshops
PURPOSE: The Department of Elementary and Secondary Educa
tion, Division of Special Education shall issue a certificate of au
thority to a not-for-profit corporation that meets the requirements
listed in this regulation to operate a workshop which offers but
does not entitle employment to persons with disabilities who have
been approved by the department for such employment. Corpora
tions seeking a certificate of authority shall file documents pre
scribed by statute and regulation.
(1) For the purpose of this rule, the following terms shall mean:
(A) “Employee”—a person with a disability (“disabled
persons” as defined in section 178.900, RSMo) employed in
a workshop. All persons employed by a sheltered workshop
shall demonstrate productive capacity and their behavior
shall contribute to the work environment of that shop. These
regulations shall neither mandate nor prohibit employment of
individuals who require personal supports which go beyond
reasonable accommodations;
(B) “Staff”—persons employed by a workshop as defined in
section 178.900, RSMo;
(C) “Workshop”—an extended employment sheltered work
shop as defined in section 178.900, RSMo;
(D) “Department”—the Missouri Department of Elementary
and Secondary Education;
(E) “Disability”—those conditions as defined in section
178.900, RSMo;
(F) “Gross revenue”—income from all sources;
(G) “Accrual accounting system”—a system of accounting
based on recognition of income and expenses when incurred;
(H) “Productive capacity”—the amount of work accom
plished by an employee with a disability, with reasonable
accommodations, in proportion to that accomplished on the
same or similar task by an experienced non-disabled employee.
A minimum productive capacity level may be specified by the
board of directors;
(I) “Full-time equivalent (FTE)”—equals six (6) person hours
per day worked by an approved employee or combination of
employees; and
(J) “Reimbursable time”—time or activity that is related to
production, training, and/or reasonable wait time, which must
be paid in accordance to United States Department of Labor
regulations, that occurs normally as a part of the production
process. After wait time exceeds twelve (12) consecutive hours,
state aid can only be claimed if training is provided.
(2) A not-for-profit corporation, registered with the Missouri
secretary of state, founded for the purpose of administering a
workshop, and engaged in the employment and rehabilitation
of people with disabilities, as defined in section 178.900, RSMo,
shall be a corporation engaged in the business of operating
a workshop. The department only has authority to monitor
activity associated with the business of operating a sheltered
workshop or related to funding provided for operating a
sheltered workshop. The workshop may enter into a written
agreement for the purposes of sharing the purchasing
of materials or services, sharing personnel, or sharing
buildings and equipment. The agreement shall provide the
responsibilities of each party. The agreement or any renewal or
extension of the agreement shall be approved by the governing
board of directors of the sheltered workshop who will ensure
that the agreement does not violate any state or federal laws.
The corporation shall apply for and be granted a certificate of
authority from the department in order to qualify for the receipt
of state funds. To make application for a certificate of authority,
a corporation shall file form FP-100-1 (Application for Extended
Employment Sheltered Workshop Certificate), together with
each of the following documents with the department for its
review and approval:
(A) An authorization from the Wage and Hour Division of the
United States Department of Labor to pay subminimum wages;
(B) Evidence of exempt status under section 501(c)(3) of the
United States Internal Revenue Tax Code:
(C) A copy of the first year’s proposed budget which contains
the following:
1. Budget message;
2. Estimated revenue;
3. Proposed expenditures;
4. Amount required for interest payments on debt;
5. Amount required for principal payments on debt; and
6. Budget summary.
In addition to the proposed budget, incorporation papers and
bylaws for the workshop shall be provided to the department;
(D) Evidence of Workers’ Compensation insurance, as well
as sufficient other insurance coverage to adequately protect
its employees, the general public having access to workshop
property, and all real and personal property for which the
workshop is responsible from loss and liability. Workshops shall
consider the recommendations of all local, state and federal
monitoring agencies when designing insurance coverage and
safety programs;
(E) A list of any approved grants, the funds from which would
be used in the operation of the workshop;
(F) A copy of one (1) or more income-producing contract
for the workshop, which is or together are sufficient, in the
judgment of the department, to provide work for at least fifteen
(15) full-time employees for at least a three (3)-month period;
(G) Organizations that have been in existence for more than
one (1) year prior to application shall supply a certified audit of
the previous fiscal year’s operation;
(H) Evidence of an active work force of not fewer than fifteen
(15) eligible employees;
(I) Evidence of exemption from sales/use taxes from the
Missouri Department of Revenue;
(J) Evidence the corporation has use of an appropriate facility
or facilities in which to operate a workshop which substantially
complies with all applicable federal, state, and local laws and
regulations relating to safety, health, and accessibility; and
(K) A description of the proposed administrative and
supervisory staffing to be employed to conduct daily operations
of the workshop.
(3) Within fifteen (15) days of receipt of an application, the
department shall notify the applicant whether the application
is considered complete, and if not, what deficiencies exist. The
omission of any of the documents specified in section (1) from
the application or the failure of the applicant to complete the
form FP-100-1 (Application for Extended Employment Sheltered
Workshop Certificate) may result in the review and approval
of the application being delayed or rejected. Applicants
submitting incomplete materials shall have forty-five (45) days
from the date of receipt of a notice from the department of the
application being incomplete to complete all materials and to
respond to any questions or file with the department additional
documents which it may require. Applications which are not
complete, as determined by the department, within sixty (60)
days of their original receipt shall be rejected and notification of
such rejection sent to the applicant. Any subsequent submittal
by the same applicant shall be treated as a new application for
the purpose of review and approval.
(4) Within thirty (30) days of the department’s notification of the
applicant that its application is complete, the department shall
schedule a public hearing in the local community in which
the workshop is proposed to be located. The time and place of
the public hearing shall be determined by the department, in
consultation with the applicant. The department shall file all
notices required by law to conduct a public hearing.
(5) The department shall notify the applicant in writing within
ten (10) days following the hearing of its decision whether or not
to grant a certificate of authority. If the application is approved,
the department shall issue a certificate of authority within
thirty (30) days of the hearing. If the department decides not
to grant a certificate of authority, it shall notify the applicant
in writing stating the specific reasons for its decision to deny a
request to grant a certificate of authority. Applicants for whom
a certificate of authority is not granted may appeal the decision
pursuant to Chapter 536, RSMo.
AUTHORITY: section 178.920, RSMo 2000.* This rule previously
filed as 5 CSR 70-770.010. Original rule filed Dec. 23, 1975, effective
Jan. 2, 1976. Amended: Filed Nov. 23, 1998, effective July 30, 1999.
Moved to 5 CSR 20-300.160, effective Aug. 16, 2011. Amended: Filed
Aug. 27, 2013, effective March 30, 2014.
*Original authority: 178.920, RSMo 1965.