13 CSR 70-10.080
Prospective Reimbursement Plan for HIV Nursing Facility Services
PURPOSE: This rule establishes a payment plan for HIV nursing
facility services. The plan describes principles to be followed
by Title XIX HIV nursing facility providers in making financial
reports and presents the necessary procedures for setting rates,
making adjustments, and auditing the cost reports.
PUBLISHER’S NOTE: The secretary of state has determined that the
publication of the entire text of the material which is incorporated
by reference as a portion of this rule would be unduly cumbersome
or expensive. This material as incorporated by reference in this
rule shall be maintained by the agency at its headquarters and
shall be made available to the public for inspection and copying
at no more than the actual cost of reproduction. This note applies
only to the reference material. The entire text of the rule is printed
here.
(1) Authority. This regulation is established pursuant to the
authorization granted to the Department of Social Services
(department), MO HealthNet Division (division), to promulgate
rules and regulations.
(2) Purpose. This regulation establishes a methodology
for determination of reimbursement rates for human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) nursing facilities, operated
exclusively for persons with HIV that causes acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Subject to limitations
prescribed elsewhere in this regulation, a facility’s
reimbursement rate shall be determined by the division
as described in this regulation. Any reimbursement rate
determined by the division shall be a final decision and will
be implemented as set forth in the division’s decision letter.
The decisions of the division may be subject to review upon
properly filing a complaint with the Administrative Hearing
Commission (AHC). A nursing facility seeking review by the
AHC must obtain a stay from the AHC to stop the division from
implementing its final decision if the AHC determines the
facility meets the criteria for a stay and so orders. If the facility
appeals the division’s decision, it is the responsibility of the
nursing facility to notify any interested parties, including but
not limited to hospice providers, that the rate being received
is not a final rate and is subject to change. Federal financial
participation is available on expenditures for services provided
within the scope of the Federal Medicaid Program and made
under a court order in accordance with 42 CFR 431.250.
(3) General Principles.
(A) Provisions of this reimbursement regulation shall apply
only to HIV nursing facilities certified for participation in the
Missouri Medical Assistance (Medicaid) Program.
(B) The reimbursement rates determined by this regulation
shall apply only to services for HIV residents provided on or
after December 1, 1995.
(C) The effective date of this regulation shall be December 1,
1995.
(D) The Medicaid Program shall provide reimbursement for
HIV nursing facility services based solely on the individual
Medicaid-eligible recipient’s covered days of care, within
benefit limitations as determined in subsections (5)(D) and (5)
(M) multiplied by the facility’s Medicaid reimbursement rate.
No payments may be collected or retained in addition to the
Medicaid reimbursement rate for covered services, unless
otherwise provided for in this plan. Where third-party payment
is involved, Medicaid will be the payor of last resort with the
exception of state programs such as Vocational Rehabilitation
and the Missouri Crippled Children’s Services.
(E) The Medicaid reimbursement rate shall be the lower of:
1. The Medicare (Title XVIII) rate, if applicable; or
2. The reimbursement rate as determined in accordance
with sections (11), (12), and (13) of this rule.
(F) Medicaid reimbursements shall not be paid for services
provided to Medicaid-eligible recipients during any time period
in which the facility failed to have a Medicaid participation
agreement in effect. A reimbursement rate may not be
established for a facility if a Medicaid participation agreement
is not in effect.
(G) When an HIV nursing facility is found not in compliance
with federal requirements for participation in the Medicaid
Program, sections 1919(b), (c), and (d) of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r), it may be terminated from the Medicaid
Program or it may have imposed upon it an alternative remedy,
pursuant to section 1919(h) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1396r). In accordance with section 1919(h)(3)(D) of the Social
Security Act, the alternative remedy, denial of payment for new
admission, is contingent upon agreement to repay payments
received if the corrective action is not taken in accordance with
the approved plan and timetable. It is also required that the
HIV nursing facility establish a directed plan of correction in
conjunction with and acceptable to the Division of Aging.
(H) Upon execution of a Medicaid participation agreement,
a qualified facility not previously certified for participation in
the Medicaid Program shall be assigned a provider number by
the division. Facilities previously certified shall retain the same
provider number and interim or prospective rate regardless of
any change in ownership.
(I) Regardless of changes in control or ownership for any
facility certified for participation in the Medicaid Program,
the division shall issue payments to the facility identified in
the current Medicaid participation agreement. Regardless
of changes in control or ownership for any facility certified
for participation in Medicaid, the division shall recover from
the entity identified in the current Medicaid participation
agreement, liabilities, sanctions, and penalties pertaining to
the Medicaid Program, regardless of when the services were
rendered.
(J) Changes in ownership, management, control, operation,
leasehold interest by whatever form for any facility previously
certified for participation in the Medicaid Program at any
time that results in increased capital costs for the successor
owner, management, or leaseholder shall not be recognized for
purposes of reimbursement.
(K) A facility with certified and noncertified beds shall allocate
allowable costs related to the provision of HIV nursing facility
services on the cost report, in accordance with the cost report
instructions. The methods for allocation must be supported
by adequate accounting and/or statistical data necessary to
evaluate the allocation method and its application.
(L) Any facility which is involuntarily terminated from
participation in the Medicare Program shall also be terminated
from participation in the Medicaid Program on the same date
as the Medicare termination.
(M) No restrictions nor limitations shall, unless precluded by
federal or state regulation, be placed on a recipient’s right to
select providers of his/her own choice.
(N) Rebasing. Effective July 1, 2004, HIV nursing facility rates
shall be rebased on an annual basis, as set forth in section (20).
(O) The reimbursement rates authorized by this regulation
may be reevaluated at least on an annual basis in light of
the provider’s cost experience to determine any adjustments
needed to assure coverage of cost increases that must be
incurred by efficiently and economically operated providers.
(P) Covered supplies, such as, but not limited to, food, laundry
supplies, housekeeping supplies, linens, medical supplies,
must be accounted for through inventory accounts. Purchases
shall be recorded as inventory and shall be expensed in the
fiscal year the items are used. Inventory shall be counted at
least annually to coincide with the facility’s fiscal year or the
end of the cost report period, if different. Expensing of items
shall be recorded by adding purchases to the beginning period
inventory and subtracting the end of the period inventory. This
inventory control shall begin the first fiscal year ending after
the effective date of this plan.
(Q) Medicaid reimbursement will not be paid for a Medicaideligible resident while placed in a noncertified bed in an HIV
nursing facility.
(R) All illustrations and examples provided throughout this
regulation are for illustration purposes only and are not meant
to be actual calculations.
(S) Each state fiscal year the department shall submit to
the Office of Administration for consideration a budget item
based on the HCFA Market Basket Index for Nursing Homes
representing a statistical measure of the change in costs of
goods and services purchased by HIV nursing facilities during
the course of one (1) year. The submission of the budget item
by the department has no correlation to determining the costs
that are incurred by an efficiently and economically operated
facility. Any trend factor granted shall be applied to the patient
care, ancillary, and administration cost components.
(T) Effective for dates of service beginning April 1, 2010,
reimbursement of Medicare/Medicaid crossover claims
(crossover claims) for Medicare Part A and Medicare Advantage/
Part C inpatient skilled nursing facility benefits in an HIV
nursing facility shall be as follows:
1. Crossover claims for Medicare Part A inpatient skilled
nursing facility benefits in which Medicare was the primary
payer and the MO HealthNet Division is the payer of last resort
for the coinsurance must meet the following criteria to be
eligible for MO HealthNet reimbursement:
A. The crossover claim must be related to Medicare Part
A inpatient skilled nursing facility benefits that were provided
to MO HealthNet participants also having Medicare coverage;
and
B. The crossover claim must contain approved
coinsurance days. The amount indicated by Medicare to be
the coinsurance due on the Medicare allowed amount is the
crossover amount eligible for MO HealthNet reimbursement.
The coinsurance amount is based on the days for which
Medicare is not the sole payer. These days are referred to as
coinsurance days and are days twenty-one (21) through one
hundred (100) of each Medicare benefit period; and
C. The Other Payer paid amount field on the claim
must contain the actual amount paid by Medicare. The MO
HealthNet provider is responsible for accurate and valid
reporting of crossover claims submitted to MO HealthNet for
payment. Providers submitting crossover claims for Medicare
Part A inpatient skilled nursing facility benefits to the MO
HealthNet program must be able to provide documentation
that supports the information on the claim upon request. The
documentation must match the information on the Medicare
Part A plan’s remittance advice. Any amounts paid by MO
HealthNet that are determined to be based on inaccurate data
will be subject to recoupment; and
D. The nursing facility’s Medicaid reimbursement rate
multiplied by the approved coinsurance days exceeds the
amount paid by Medicare for the same approved coinsurance
days;
2. Crossover claims for Medicare Advantage/Part C
(Medicare Advantage) inpatient skilled nursing facility benefits
in which a Medicare Advantage plan was the primary payer
and the MO HealthNet Division is the payer of last resort for
the copay (coinsurance) must meet the following criteria to be
eligible for MO HealthNet reimbursement:
A. The crossover claim must be related to Medicare
Advantage inpatient skilled nursing facility benefits that were
provided to MO HealthNet participants who also are either
a Qualified Medicare Beneficiary (QMB Only) or Qualified
Medicare Beneficiary Plus (QMB Plus); and
B. The crossover claim must be submitted as a Medicare
UB-04 Part C Institutional Crossover claim through the division’s
online Internet billing system; and
C. The crossover claim must contain approved coinsurance
days. The amount indicated by the Medicare Advantage plan
to be the coinsurance due on the Medicare Advantage plan
allowed amount is the crossover amount eligible for MO
HealthNet reimbursement. The coinsurance amount is based
on the days for which the Medicare Advantage plan is not the
sole payer. These days are referred to as coinsurance days and
are established by each Medicare Advantage plan; and
D. The Other Payer paid amount field on the claim must
contain the actual amount paid by the Medicare Advantage
plan. The MO HealthNet provider is responsible for accurate
and valid reporting of crossover claims submitted to MO
HealthNet for payment. Providers submitting crossover claims
for Medicare Advantage inpatient skilled nursing facility
benefits to the MO HealthNet program must be able to provide
documentation that supports the information on the claim
upon request. The documentation must match the information
on the Medicare Advantage plan’s remittance advice. Any
amounts paid by MO HealthNet that are determined to be
based on inaccurate data will be subject to recoupment; and
E. The nursing facility’s Medicaid reimbursement rate
multiplied by the approved coinsurance days exceeds the
amount paid by the Medicare Advantage plan for the same
approved coinsurance days;
3. MO HealthNet reimbursement will be the lower of—
A. The difference between the nursing facility’s Medicaid
reimbursement rate multiplied by the approved coinsurance
days and the amount paid by either Medicare or the Medicare
Advantage plan for those same coinsurance days; or
B. The coinsurance amount; and
4. HIV nursing facility providers may not submit a MO
HealthNet fee-for-service nursing facility claim for the same
dates of service on the crossover claim for Medicare Part A and
Medicare Advantage inpatient skilled nursing facility benefits.
If it is determined that a MO HealthNet fee-for-service nursing
facility claim is submitted and payment is made, it will be
subject to recoupment.
(4) Definitions.
(A) Additional beds. Newly constructed beds never certified
for Medicaid or never previously licensed by the Division of
Aging.
(B) Administration. This cost component includes the
following lines from the cost report version MSIR-1 (3-95): lines
111–131, 133–149, 151–158.
(C) Age of beds. The age is determined by subtracting the
initial licensing year from 1995 or the current year, if later.
(D) Allowable cost. Those costs which are allowable for
allocation to the Medicaid Program based upon the principles
established in this regulation. The allowability of costs shall be
determined by the Division of Medical Services and shall be
based upon criteria and principles included in this regulation,
the Medicare Provider Reimbursement Manual (HIM-15) and
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Criteria
and principles will be applied using this regulation as the first
source, the Medicare Provider Reimbursement Manual (HIM-15)
as the second source and GAAP as the third source.
(E) Ancillary. This cost component includes the following
lines from the cost report version MSIR-1 (3-95): lines 71–89,
91–100.
(F) Asset value. The asset value is thirty-two thousand
seven hundred twenty-three dollars ($32,723) and is used in
calculating the fair rental value system.
(G) Average private pay rate. The usual and customary charge
for private patient determined by dividing total private patient
days of care into private patient revenue net of contractual
allowances and bad debt expense for the same service that is
included in the Medicaid reimbursement rate. This excludes
negotiated payment methodologies with state or federal
agencies such as the veteran’s administration or the Missouri
Department of Mental Health.
(H) Capital. This cost component will be calculated using a
fair rental value system. The fair rental value is reimbursed in
lieu of the costs reported on lines 102–109 of the cost report
version MSIR-1 (3-95) except for amortization of organizational
costs.
(I) Capital asset. A facility’s building, building equipment,
major moveable equipment, minor equipment, land, land
improvements, and leasehold improvements as defined in
HIM-15. Motor vehicles are excluded from this definition.
(J) Capital asset debt. The debt related to the capital assets
as determined from the desk audited and/or field audited cost
report.
(K) Ceiling. The ceiling is determined by applying a
percentage to the median per diem for the patient care,
ancillary and administration cost components. The percentage
is one hundred twenty percent (120%) for patient care, one
hundred twenty percent (120%) for ancillary and one hundred
ten percent (110%) for administration.
(L) Certified bed. Any HIV nursing facility bed that is certified
by the Division of Aging to participate in the Medicaid Program.
(M) Change of ownership. A change in ownership, control,
operator or leasehold interest, for any facility certified for
participation in the Medicaid Program.
(N) Cost components. The groupings of allowable costs used
to calculate a facility’s per diem rate. They are patient care,
ancillary, capital, and administration. In addition, a working
capital allowance is provided.
(O) Cost report. The Financial and Statistical Report for Nursing
Facilities, required attachments as specified in paragraph (10)
(A)8. of this regulation and all worksheets supplied by the
division for this purpose. The cost report shall detail the cost
of rendering both covered and noncovered services for the
fiscal reporting period in accordance with this regulation, cost
report instruction and on forms or diskettes provided by or as
approved by the division or both.
(P) Data bank. The data from the desk audited and/or field
audited rate setting cost report for HIV nursing facilities.
(Q) Department. The department, unless otherwise specified,
refers to the Missouri Department of Social Services.
(R) Desk audit. The Division of Medical Services’ or its
authorized agent’s audit of a provider’s cost report without a
field audit.
(S) Director. The director, unless otherwise specified, refers to
the director, Missouri Department of Social Services.
(T) Division of Aging. The division of the Department of Social
Services responsible for survey, certification, and licensure as
prescribed in Chapter 198, RSMo.
(U) Division. Unless otherwise specified, division refers to
the MO HealthNet Division, the division of the Department of
Social Services charged with administration of Missouri’s MO
HealthNet Program.
(V) Entity. Any natural person, corporation, business,
partnership or any other fiduciary unit.
(W) Facility asset value. Total asset value less adjustment for
age of beds.
(X) Facility fiscal year. A facility’s twelve (12)-month fiscal
reporting period covering the same twelve (12)-month period
as its federal tax year.
(Y) Facility size. The number of licensed HIV nursing facility
beds as determined from the desk audited and/or field audited
cost report.
(Z) Fair rental value system (FRVS). The methodology used to
calculate the reimbursement of capital.
(AA) Field audit. An on-site audit of the HIV nursing facility’s
records performed by the department or its authorized agent.
(BB) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
Accounting conventions, practices, methods, rules, and
procedures necessary to describe accepted accounting practice
at a particular time as established by the authoritative body
establishing such principles.
(CC) HCFA Market Basket Index. An index showing nursing
home market basket indexes. The index is published quarterly
by DRI/McGraw Hill. The table used in this regulation is titled
“DRI Health Care Cost—National Forecasts, HFCA Nursing
Home Without Capital Market Basket.”
(DD) HIV nursing facility. Any facility licensed under Chapter
198, RSMo granted an exemption from Certificate of Need under
section 197.316, RSMo and certified by the Division of Aging.
(EE) HIV nursing facility resident. A person that resides in a
HIV nursing facility that has the HIV that causes AIDS.
(FF) Interim rate. The interim rate shall be based upon the
budgeted cost report (version MSIR-1 (3-95)) that has been
submitted to the division. The interim rate shall be the sum
of one hundred percent (100%) of the budgeted patient care
costs, ninety percent (90%) of the budgeted ancillary costs and
administration costs, ninety-five percent (95%) of the capital
cost, and the working capital allowance using the interim rate
cost components.
(GG) Licensed bed. Any skilled nursing facility or intermediate
care facility bed meeting the licensing requirement of the
Division of Aging.
(HH) Median. The middle value in a distribution, above and
below which lie an equal number of values. This distribution is
based on the databank.
(II) Nursing facility (NF). Effective October 1, 1990, skilled
nursing facilities, filled nursing facilities/intermediate care
facilities, and intermediate care facilities as defined in Chapter
198, RSMo, participating in the Medicaid Program will all be
subject to the minimum federal requirements found in section
1919 of the Social Security Act.
(JJ) Occupancy rate. A facility’s total actual patient
days divided by the total bed days for the same period as
determined from the desk audited and/or field audited cost
report. For a distinct part facility that completes a worksheet
one (1) of cost report, version MSIR-1 (3-95), determine the
occupancy rate from the total actual patient days from the
certified portion of the facility divided by the total bed days
from the certified portion for the same period, as determined
from the desk audited and/or field audited cost report.
(KK) Patient care. This cost component includes the following
lines from the cost report version MSIR-1 (3-95): lines 46–69.
(LL) Patient day. The period of service rendered to a patient
between the census-taking hour on two (2) consecutive days.
Census shall be taken in all facilities at midnight each day and
a census log maintained in each facility for documentation
purposes. “Patient day” includes the allowable temporary
leave-of-absence days per subsection (5)(D) and hospital leave
days per subsection (5)(M). The day of discharge is not a patient
day for reimbursement unless it is also the day of admission.
(MM) Per diem. The daily rate calculated using this regula
tion’s cost components and used in the determination of a fa
cility’s prospective and/or interim rate.
(NN) Provider or facility. An HIV nursing facility with a valid
Medicaid participation agreement with the Department of
Social Services for the purpose of providing HIV nursing facility
services to Title XIX-eligible recipients.
(OO) Prospective rate. The rate determined from the rate
setting cost report.
(PP) Rate setting cost report. The desk audited and/or field
audited cost report relating to a facility’s rate setting period.
(QQ) Rate setting period. The period for which a facility’s
prospective rate is determined. The rate setting period shall
apply to the annual rebasing of rates as set forth in (3)(N) as
well as to facilities who have an interim rate and whose initial
prospective rate is being set. For interim rate facilities, the rate
setting period is the second full twelve (12)-month cost report
following the facility’s initial date of Medicaid certification.
(RR) Reimbursement rate. A prospective or interim rate.
(SS) Related parties. Parties are related when any one (1) of
the following circumstances apply:
1. An entity where, through its activities, one (1) entity’s
transactions are for the benefit of the other and such benefits
exceed those which are usual and customary in such dealings.
2. An entity has an ownership or controlling interest
in another entity; and the entity, or one (1) or more relatives
of the entity, has an ownership or controlling interest in the
other entity. For the purposes of this paragraph, ownership
or controlling interest does not include a bank, savings bank,
trust company, building and loan association, savings and loan
association, credit union, industrial loan and thrift company,
investment banking firm or insurance company unless the
entity directly, or through a subsidiary, operates a facility.
3. As used in this regulation, the following terms mean:
A. Indirect ownership/interest means an ownership
interest in an entity that has an ownership interest in another
entity. This term includes an ownership interest in any entity
that has an indirect ownership interest in an entity;
B. Ownership interest means the possession of equity in
the capital, in the stock, or in the profits of an entity. Ownership
or controlling interest is when an entity:
(I) Has an ownership interest totaling five percent (5%)
or more in an entity;
(II) Has an indirect ownership interest equal to five
percent (5%) or more in an entity. The amount of indirect ownership interest is determined by multiplying the percentages of
ownership in each entity;
(III) Has a combination of direct and indirect ownership
interest equal to five percent (5%) or more in an entity;
(IV) Owns an interest of five percent (5%) or more in
any mortgage, deed of trust, note, or other obligation secured
by an entity if that interest equals at least five percent (5%) of
the value of the property or assets of the entity. The percentage
of ownership resulting from these obligations is determined by
multiplying the percentage of interest owned in the obligation
by the percentage of the entity’s assets used to secure the
obligation;
(V) Is an officer or director of an entity; or
(VI) Is a partner in an entity that is organized as a
partnership.
C. Relative means person related by blood, adoption, or
marriage to the fourth degree of consanguinity.
(TT) Replacement beds. Newly constructed beds never
certified for Medicaid or previously licensed by the Division of
Aging or the Department of Health and put in service in place
of existing Medicaid beds. The number of replacement beds
being certified for Medicaid shall not exceed the number of
beds being replaced.
(UU) Renovations/major improvements. Capital cost incurred
for improving a facility excluding replacement beds and
additional beds.
(VV) Restricted funds. Funds, cash, cash equivalents, or
marketable securities, including grants, gifts, taxes, and
income from endowments which must only be used for a
specific purpose designated by the donor.
(WW) Total facility size. Facility size plus increases minus
decreases of licensed HIV nursing facility beds plus calculated
bed equivalents for renovations/major improvements.
(XX) Unrestricted funds. Funds, cash, cash equivalents,
or marketable securities, including grants, gifts, taxes, and
income from endowments, that are given to a provider without
restriction by the donor as to their use.
(YY) Incorporation by Reference. This rule adopts and
incorporates by reference the provisions of the—
1. Financial and Statistical Report for Nursing Facilities
(version MSIR-1 (3-95)) and the cost report instructions (revised
3/95) published by the Missouri Department of Social Services,
MO HealthNet Division, 615 Howerton Court, Jefferson City,
MO 65109, August 1, 2008. This rule does not incorporate any
subsequent amendments or additions;
2. MO HealthNet Nursing Home Manual, which is
published by the Department of Social Services, MO HealthNet
Division, 615 Howerton Court, Jefferson City, MO 65109, at its
website www.dss.mo.gov/mhd, August 1, 2008. This rule does
not incorporate any subsequent amendments or additions.
(5) Covered Supplies, Items, and Services. All supplies, items,
and services covered in the reimbursement rate must be
provided to the resident as necessary. Supplies and services
which would otherwise be covered in a reimbursement rate
but which are also billable to the Title XVIII Medicare Program
must be billed to that program for facilities participating in
the Title XVIII Medicare Program. Covered supplies, items,
and services include, but are not limited to, the following:
(A) Services, items, and covered supplies required by federal
or state law or regulation which must be provided by nursing
facilities participating in the Title XIX Program;
(B) Semi-private room and board;
(C) Private room and board when it is necessary to isolate
a recipient due to a medical or social condition, examples of
which may be contagious infection, loud irrational speech, etc.;
(D) Temporary leave of absence days for Medicaid recipients,
not to exceed twelve (12) days for the first six (6) calendar
months and not to exceed twelve (12) days for the second six
(6) calendar months. Temporary leave of absence days must
be specifically provided for in the recipient’s plan of care and
prescribed by a physician. Periods of time during which a
recipient is away from the facility visiting a friend or relative
are considered temporary leaves of absence;
(E) Provision of personal hygiene and routine care services
furnished routinely and uniformly to all residents;
(F) All laundry services, including personal laundry;
(G) All dietary services, including special dietary supplements
used for tube feeding or oral feeding. Dietary supplements
prescribed by a physician are also covered items;
(H) All consultative services required by federal or state law
or regulations;
(I) All therapy services required by federal or state law or
regulations;
(J) All routine care items including, but not limited to, those
items specified in Appendix A to this regulation;
(K) All nursing services and supplies including, but not limited
to, those items specified in Appendix A to this regulation;
(L) All nonlegend antacids, nonlegend laxatives, nonlegend
stool softeners and nonlegend vitamins. Providers may not
elect which nonlegend drugs in any of the four (4) categories
to supply; any and all must be provided to residents as needed
and are included in a facility’s reimbursement rate; and
(M) Hospital leave days as defined in 13 CSR 70-10.070.
(6) Noncovered Supplies, Items, and Services. All supplies,
items, and services which are either not covered in a facility’s
reimbursement rate or are billable to another program in
Medicaid, Medicare, or other third party payor. Noncovered
supplies, items, and services include, but are not limited to,
the following:
(A) Private room and board unless it is necessary to isolate
a recipient due to a medical or social condition, examples of
which may be contagious infection, loud irrational speech,
etc. Unless a private room is necessary due to such a medical
or social condition, a private room is a noncovered service
and a Medicaid recipient or responsible party may therefore
pay the difference between a facility’s semi-private charge
and its charge for a private room. Medicaid recipients may
not be placed in private rooms and charged any additional
amount above the facility’s Medicaid reimbursement rate
unless the recipient or responsible party specifically requests
in writing a private room prior to placement in a private room
and acknowledges that an additional amount not payable by
Medicaid will be charged for a private room;
(B) Supplies, items, and services for which payment is
made under other Medicaid Programs directly to a provider
or providers other than providers of the HIV nursing facility
services; and
(C) Supplies, items, and services provided nonroutinely to
residents for personal comfort or convenience.
(7) Allowable Cost Areas.
(A) Compensation of Owners.
1. Compensation of services of owners shall be an allowable
cost area. Reasonableness of compensation shall be limited as
prescribed in subsection (8)(Q).
2. Compensation shall mean the total benefit, within the
limitations set forth in this regulation, received by the owner
for the services rendered to the facility. This includes direct
payments for managerial, administrative, professional, and
other services, amounts paid for the personal benefit of the
owner, the cost of assets and services which the owner receives
from the provider, and additional amounts determined to be
the reasonable value of the services rendered by sole proprietors
or partners and not paid by any method previously described in
this regulation. Compensation must be paid (whether in cash,
negotiable instrument, or in kind) within seventy-five (75) days
after the close of the period in accordance with the guidelines
published in the Medicare Provider Reimbursement Manual, Part
1, section 906.4.
(B) Covered services and supplies as defined in section (5) of
this regulation.
(C) Capital Assets.
1. Capital Assets shall include historical costs that would
be capitalized under GAAP. For example, historical costs would
include, but are not limited to, architectural fees, related legal
fees, interest and taxes during construction.
2. For purposes of this regulation, any asset or improvement
having a useful life greater than one (1) year in accordance with
American Hospital Association depreciable guidelines, shall be
capitalized.
3. In addition to the American Hospital Association
depreciable guidelines, mattresses shall be considered a
capitalized asset and shall have a three (3)-year useful life.
(D) Depreciation—Vehicle.
1. An appropriate allowance for depreciation on vehicles
which are a necessary part of the operation of a HIV nursing
facility is an allowable cost. One (1) vehicle per sixty (60)
licensed beds is allowable. For example, one vehicle is allowed
for a facility with zero to sixty (0–60) licensed beds, two (2)
vehicles are allowed for a facility with sixty-one to one hundred
twenty (61–120) licensed beds, etc. Depreciation is treated as
an administration cost and is reported on line 133 of the cost
report, version MSIR-1 (3-95).
2. The depreciation must be identifiable and recorded in
the provider’s accounting records, based on the basis of the
vehicle and prorated over the estimated useful life of the vehicle
in accordance with American Hospital Association depreciable
guidelines using the straight line method of depreciation from
the date initially put into service.
3. The basis of vehicle cost at the time placed in service
shall be the lower of:
A. The book value of the provider;
B. Fair market value at the time of acquisition; or
C. The recognized Internal Revenue Service (IRS) tax
basis.
4. The basis of a donated vehicle will be allowed to the
extent of recognition of income resulting from the donation of
the vehicle. Should a dispute arise between a provider and the
division as to the fair market value at the time of acquisition of
a depreciable vehicle, an appraisal by a third party is required.
The appraisal cost will be the sole responsibility of the HIV
nursing facility.
5. Historical cost will include the cost incurred to prepare
the vehicle for use by the HIV nursing facility.
6. When a vehicle is acquired by trading in an existing
vehicle, the cost basis of the new vehicle shall be the sum of
undepreciated cost basis of the traded vehicle plus the cash
paid.
(E) Insurance.
1. Property insurance. Insurance cost on property of the HIV
nursing facility used to provide HIV nursing facility services.
Property insurance should be reported on line 107 of the cost
report version MSIR-1 (3-95).
2. Other insurance. Liability, umbrella, vehicle, and other
general insurance for the HIV nursing facility should be
reported on line 136 of the cost report version MSIR-1 (3-95).
3. Workers’ Compensation insurance should be reported on
the applicable payroll lines on the cost report for the employee
salary groupings.
(F) Interest and Finance Costs.
1. Interest will be reimbursed for necessary loans for
capital asset debt at the Chase Manhattan prime rate on July
3, 1995, plus two percentage (2%) points. For replacement beds,
additional beds, and new facilities placed in service after June
30, 1996, the prime rate will be updated annually on the first
business day of each July based on the Chase Manhattan prime
rate plus two percentage (2%) points.
2. Loans (including finance charges, prepaid costs,
and discounts) must be supported by evidence of a written
agreement that funds were borrowed and repayment of the
funds are required. The loan costs must be identifiable in the
provider’s accounting records, must be related to the reporting
period in which the costs are claimed, and must be necessary
for the operation, maintenance, or acquisition of the provider’s
facility.
3. Necessary means that the loan be incurred to satisfy
a financial need of the provider and for a purpose related to
recipient care. Loans which result in excess funds or investments
are not considered necessary.
4. A provider shall capitalize loan costs (for example
lender’s title and recording fees, appraisal fees, legal fees,
escrow fees, and other closing costs), finance charges, prepaid
interest, and discounts. The loan costs shall be amortized over
the life of the loan on a straight line basis.
5. If loans for capital asset debt exceed the facility asset
value, the interest associated with the portion of the loan
or loans which exceeds the facility asset value shall not be
allowable.
6. The following is an illustration of how allowable interest
is calculated:
Outstanding Capital Asset
Debt
$2,500,000
Term of Debt
25 years
Interest Rate
(Chase Manhattan prime + 2%)
10 percent Facility Asset
Value
$2,000,000
Discount
$125,000
Loan Costs
$120,000
Allowable interest calculation—use the lesser of the facility
asset value or the outstanding capital asset debt.
Other Allowable Borrowing Costs:
Discount—
$2,000,000/$2,500,000 Ă— $125,000 =
$100,000
Loan Cost—
$2,000,000/$2,500,000 Ă— $120,000 =
$ 96,000
Allowable Interest—
$2,000,000 Ă— 10% =
$200,000
Discount—
$100,000/25 years =
$ 4,000
Loan Cost—
$96,000/25 years =
$ 3,840
Allowable Interest and Other
Borrowing Costs
$207,840
7. Interest cost on vehicle debt for allowable vehicles per
paragraph (7)(D)1. is treated as an administration cost and
reported on line 134 of the cost report version MSIR-1 (3-95).
(G) Rental and Leases.
1. Capitalized leases, as defined by GAAP, will be reimbursed
in accordance with subsections (7)(C) and (7)(E).
2. Lease cost related to allowable vehicles per paragraph (7)
(D)1. shall be treated as an administrative cost and be reported
on line 135 of the cost report version MSIR-1 (3-95).
3. Operating leases, as defined by GAAP, will be part of the
fair rental value system.
(H) Real Estate and Personal Property Taxes. Taxes levied on
or incurred by a facility used to provide HIV nursing facility
services.
(I) Value of Services of Employees.
1. Except as provided for in this regulation, the value of
services performed by employees in the facility shall be included
as an allowable cost area to the extent actually compensated,
either to the employee or to the supplying organization.
2. Services rendered by volunteers such as those affiliated
with the American Red Cross, hospital guilds, auxiliaries,
private individuals, and similar organizations shall not be an
allowable cost, as the services have traditionally been rendered
on a purely volunteer basis without expectation of any form of
reimbursement by the organization through which the service
is rendered or by the person rendering the service.
3. Services by priests, ministers, rabbis, and similar type
professionals shall be an allowable cost, provided that the
services are not of a religious nature and are compensated.
Costs of wardrobe and similar items shall not be allowable.
(J) Employee Benefits.
1. Retirement plans.
A. Contributions to IRS qualified retirement plans shall
be an allowable cost.
B. Amounts funded to pension and qualified retirement
plans, together with associated income, shall be recaptured, if
not actually paid when due, as an offset to expenses on the cost
report.
2. Deferred compensation plans.
A. Contributions shall be allowable costs when, and to
the extent that, these costs are actually paid by the provider.
Provider payments for unfunded deferred compensation plans
will be considered an allowable cost only when paid to the
participating employee.
B. Amounts paid by organizations to purchase taxsheltered annuities for employees shall be treated as deferred
compensation actually paid by the provider.
C. Amounts funded to deferred compensation plans
together with associated income shall be recaptured, if not
actually paid when due, as an offset to expenses on the cost
report.
3. Types of insurance which are considered an allowable
cost:
A. Credit life insurance (term insurance), if required as
part of a mortgage loan agreement. An example, would be
insurance on loans granted under certain federal programs.
B. Where the relative(s) or estate of the employee,
excluding stockholders, partners and proprietors, is the
beneficiary. This type of insurance is considered to be an
employee benefit and is an allowable cost. This cost should be
reported on the applicable payroll lines on the cost report for
the employees salary groupings.
C. Health, disability, dental, etc., insurances for
employees/owners shall be allowable costs.
(K) Education and Training Expenses.
1. The cost of on-the-job training which directly benefits
the quality of health care or administration at the facility shall
be allowable, except for costs associated with Nurse Aide
Training and Competency Evaluation Program.
2. Costs of education and training shall include travel costs
but will not include leaves of absence or sabbaticals.
(L) Organizational Costs.
1. Organizational cost items include the following: legal fees
incurred in establishing the corporation or other organizations;
necessary accounting fees; expenses of temporary directors
and organizational meetings of directors and stockholders; and
fees paid to states for incorporation.
2. Organizational costs shall be amortized ratably over
a period of sixty (60) months beginning with the date of
organization. When the provider enters the program more
than sixty (60) months after the date of organization, no
organizational costs shall be recognized.
3. Where a provider is organized within a five (5)-year period
prior to its entry into the program and has properly capitalized
organizational costs using a sixty (60)-month amortization
period, no change in the rate of amortization is required. In this
instance the unamortized portion of organizational costs is an
allowable cost under the program and shall be amortized over
the remaining part of the sixty (60)-month period.
4. For change in ownership after July 18, 1984, allowable
amortization will be limited to the prior owner’s allowable
unamortized portion of organizational cost.
(M) Advertising Costs. Advertising costs which are reasonable
and appropriate are allowable. The costs must be a common
and accepted occurrence for providing HIV nursing facility
services.
(N) Cost of Supplies and Services Involving Related Parties.
Costs of goods and services furnished by related parties shall
not exceed the lower of the cost to the supplier or the prices of
comparable goods or services obtained elsewhere. In the cost
report a provider shall identify related party suppliers and the
type, the quantity, and costs to the related party for goods and
services obtained from each such supplier.
(O) Minimum Utilization. In the event the occupancy rate of
a facility is below eighty-five percent (85%), the administration
and capital cost components will be adjusted as though the
provider experienced eighty-five percent (85%) occupancy. In
no case may costs disallowed under this provision be carried
forward to succeeding periods.
(P) Central Office/Home Office or Management Company
Costs. The allowability of the individual cost items contained
within central office/home office or management company
costs will be determined in accordance with all other provisions
of this regulation. The total of central office/home office and/
or management company costs, as reported on lines 121 and
122 of the cost report, version MSIR-1 (3-95), are limited to seven
percent (7%) of gross revenues less contractual allowances.
(Q) Start-Up Costs. Expenses incurred prior to opening, as
defined in HIM-15 as start-up costs, shall be amortized on a
straight line method over sixty (60) months. The amortization
shall be reported on the same line on the cost report as the
original start-up costs are reported. For example, RN salary
prior to opening would be amortized over sixty (60) months
and would be reported on line 51 of the cost report, version
MSIR-1 (3-95), RN.
(R) Reusable Items. Costs incurred for items, such as linen
and bedding, but not limited to, shall be classified as inventory
when purchased and expensed as the item is used.
(S) Nursing Facility Reimbursement Allowance (NFRA).
Effective October 1, 1996, the fee assessed to nursing facilities in
the state of Missouri for the privilege of doing business in the
state will be an allowable cost.
(8) Nonallowable Costs. Costs not reasonably related to HIV
nursing facility services shall not be included in a provider’s
costs. Nonallowable costs include, but are not limited to, the
following:
(A) Amortization on intangible assets, such as goodwill,
leasehold rights, covenants, and purchased certificates of need;
(B) Bad debts, contractual allowances, courtesy discounts,
charity allowances, and similar adjustments or allowances are
offsets to revenues and, therefore, not included in allowable
costs;
(C) Capital cost increases due solely to changes in ownership;
(D) Charitable contributions;
(E) Compensation paid to a relative or an owner through a
related party to the extent it exceeds the limitations established
under subsection (7)(A) of this regulation;
(F) Costs such as legal fees, accounting and administrative
costs, travel costs, and the costs of feasibility studies, which
are attributable to the negotiation or settlement of the sale or
purchase of any capital asset by acquisition or merger for which
any payment has been previously made under the program;
(G) Directors’ fees included on the cost report in excess of two
hundred dollars ($200) per month, per individual;
(H) Federal, state, or local income and excess profit taxes,
including any interest and penalties paid thereon;
(I) Late charges and penalties;
(J) Finder’s fees;
(K) Fund-raising expenses;
(L) Interest expense on loans for intangible assets;
(M) Legal fees related to litigation involving the department
and attorneys fees which are not related to the provision of HIV
nursing facility services, such as litigation related to disputes
between or among owners, operators, or administrators;
(N) Life insurance premiums for officers and owners and
related parties except the amount relating to a bona fide
nondiscriminatory employee benefits plan;
(O) Noncovered supplies, services, and items as defined in
section (6);
(P) Owner’s compensation in excess of the applicable
range of the most recent survey of administrative salaries
paid to individuals other than owners for proprietary and
nonproprietary providers as published in the updated Medicare
Provider Reimbursement Manual Part 1, section 905.2 and based
upon the total number of working hours.
1. The applicable range will be determined as follows:
A. Number of licensed beds owned or managed; and
B. Owner/administrators will be adjusted on the basis
of the high range. Owners included in home office costs or
management company costs will be adjusted on the high
range. All others will be calculated on the median range.
2. The salary identified above will be apportioned on
the basis of hours worked in the facility(ies), home office, or
management company as applicable to total hours in the
facility(ies), home office, or management company;
(Q) Prescription drugs;
(R) Religious items or supplies or services of a primarily
religious nature performed by priests, rabbis, ministers, or
other similar types of professionals;
(S) Research costs;
(T) Resident personal purchases provided nonroutinely to
residents for personal comfort or convenience;
(U) Salaries, wages, or fees paid to nonworking officers,
employees or consultants;
(V) Cost of stockholder meetings or stock proxy expenses;
(W) Taxes or assessments for which exemptions are available;
(X) Value of services (imputed or actual) rendered by nonpaid
workers or volunteers;
(Y) All costs associated with Nurse Aide Training and
Competency Evaluation Program; and
(Z) Losses from disposal of assets.
(9) Revenue Offsets.
(A) Other revenues must be identified separately in the
cost report. These revenues are offset against expenses. Such
revenues include, but are not limited to, the following:
1. Income from telephone services;
2. Sale of employee and guest meals;
3. Sale of medical abstracts;
4. Sale of scrap and waste food or materials;
5. Cash, trade, quantity, time, and other discounts;
6. Purchase rebates and refunds;
7. Recovery on insured loss;
8. Parking lot revenues;
9. Vending machine commissions or profits;
10. Sales from supplies to individuals other than HIV
nursing facility recipients;
11. Room reservation charges other than covered therapeutic home leave days and hospital leave days;
12. Barber and beauty shop revenue;
13. Private room differential;
14. Medicare Part B revenues.
A. Revenues received from Part B charges through
Medicare intermediaries will be offset.
B. Seventy-five percent (75%) of the revenues received
from Part B charges through Medicare carriers will be offset;
15. Personal services;
16. Activity income; and
17. Revenue recorded for donated services and commodities.
(B) Restricted funds designated by the donor prior to the
donation for payment of operating costs will be offset from the
associated cost.
(C) Restricted funds designated by the donor for capital
expenditures will not be offset from allowable expenses.
(D) Unrestricted funds not designated by the provider for
future capital expenditures will be offset from allowable cost.
(E) As applicable, restricted and unrestricted funds will be
offset in each cost component, excluding capital, in an amount
equal to the cost component’s proportionate share of allowable
expense.
(F) Any tax levies which are collected by nursing home
districts or county homes that are supported in whole or in part
by these levies, will not be offset.
(G) Gains on disposal of assets will not be offset from allowable
expenses.
(10) Provider Reporting and Record Keeping Requirements.
(A) Annual Cost Report. The cost report (version MSIR-1 (395)) and cost report instructions (revised 3/95) are incorporated
by reference and made a part of this rule as published by the
Department of Social Services, MO HealthNet Division, 615
Howerton Court, Jefferson City, MO 65109, August 1, 2008. This
rule does not incorporate any subsequent amendments or
additions.
1. Each provider shall adopt the same twelve (12)-month
fiscal period for completing its cost report as is used for federal
income tax reporting.
2. Each provider is required to complete and submit to
the division an annual cost report, including all worksheets,
attachments, schedules, and requests for additional information
from the division. The cost report shall be submitted on forms
provided by the division for that purpose. Any substitute or
computer generated cost report must have prior approval by
the division.
3. All cost reports shall be completed in accordance
with the requirements of this regulation and the cost report
instructions. Financial reporting shall adhere to GAAP, except
as otherwise specifically indicated in this regulation.
4. The cost report submitted must be based on the accrual
basis of accounting. Governmental institutions operating on
a cash or modified cash basis of accounting may continue to
report on that basis, provided appropriate treatment for capital
expenditures is made under GAAP.
5. Cost reports shall be submitted by the first day of the
fourth month following the close of the fiscal period, unless an
extension has been granted.
6. If requested in writing and postmarked prior to the
first day of the fourth month following the close of the fiscal
period, one (1) thirty (30)-day extension of the filing date may
be granted.
7. If a cost report is more than ten (10) days past due,
payment shall be withheld from the facility until the cost
report is submitted. Upon receipt of a cost report prepared
in accordance with this regulation, the payments that were
withheld will be released to the provider. For cost reports which
are more than ninety (90) days past due, the department may
terminate the provider’s Medicaid participation agreement
and, if terminated, retain all payments which have been
withheld pursuant to this provision.
8. Copies of signed agreements and other significant
documents related to the provider’s operation and provision of
care to Medicaid recipients must be attached (unless otherwise
noted) to the cost report at the time of filing unless current
and accurate copies have already been filed with the division.
Material which must be submitted or available upon request
includes, but is not limited to, the following:
A. Audit prepared by an independent accountant,
including disclosure statements and management letter or
SEC Form 10-K;
B. Contracts or agreements involving the purchase
of facilities or equipment during the last seven (7) years if
requested by the division, the department, or its agents;
C. Contracts or agreements with owners or related
parties;
D. Contracts with consultants;
E. Documentation of expenditures, by line item, made
under all restricted and unrestricted grants;
F. Federal and state income tax returns for the fiscal year,
if requested by the division, the department, or its agents;
G. Leases and/or rental agreements related to the
activities of the provider if requested by the division, the
department, or its agents;
H. Management contracts;
I. Medicare cost report, if applicable;
J. Review and compilation statement;
K. Statement verifying the restrictions as specified by
the donor, prior to donation, for all restricted grants;
L. Working trial balance actually used to prepare the
cost report with line number tracing notations or similar
identifications; and
M. Schedule of capital assets with corresponding debt.
9. Cost reports must be fully, clearly, and accurately
completed. All required attachments must be submitted
before a cost report is considered complete. If any additional
information, documentation, or clarification requested by
the division or its authorized agent is not provided within
fourteen (14) days of the date of receipt of the division’s
request, payments may be withheld from the facility until the
information is submitted.
10. Under no circumstances will the division accept
amended cost reports for rate determination or rate
adjustment after the date of the division’s notification of the
final determination of the rate.
(B) Certification of Cost Reports.
1. The accuracy and validity of the cost report must be
certified by the provider. Certification must be made by a person
authorized by one (1) of the following: for an incorporated
entity, an officer of the corporation; for a partnership, a partner;
for a sole proprietorship or sole owner, the owner or licensed
operator; or for a public facility, the chief administrative officer
of the facility. Proof of such authorization shall be furnished
upon request.
2. Cost reports must be notarized by a commissioned
notary public.
3. The following statement must be signed on each cost
report to certify its accuracy and validity:
Certification Statement: Misrepresentation or falsification of
any information contained in this cost report may be punishable
by fine and/or imprisonment under state or federal law.
I hereby certify that I have read the above statement and that
I have examined the accompanying cost report and supporting
schedules prepared by (provider name and number) for the
cost report period beginning (date/year) and ending (date/
year), and that to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is a
true, correct, and complete statement prepared from the books
and records of the provider in accordance with applicable
instructions, except as noted.
___________________________ _________________ ___________
(Signature)
(Title) (Date)
(C) Adequate Records and Documentation.
1. A provider must keep records in accordance with GAAP
and maintain sufficient internal control and documentation
to satisfy audit requirements and other requirements of this
regulation, including reasonable requests by the division or its
authorized agent for additional information.
2. Each of a provider’s funded accounts must be separately
maintained with all account activity clearly identified.
3. Adequate documentation for all line items on the cost
report shall be maintained by a provider. Upon request, all
original documentation and records must be made available
for review by the division or its authorized agent at the same
site at which the services were provided or at the central
office/home office if located in the state of Missouri. Copies of
documentation and records shall be submitted to the division
or its authorized agent upon request.
4. Each facility shall retain all financial information, data,
and records relating to the operation and reimbursement of the
facility for a period of not less than seven (7) years.
(D) Audits.
1. Any cost report submitted may be subject to field audit
by the division or its authorized agent.
2. A provider shall have available at the field audit location
one (1) or more knowledgeable persons authorized by the
provider and capable of explaining the provider’s accounting
and control system and cost report preparation, including all
attachments and allocations.
3. If a provider maintains any records or documentation at
a location which is not the same as the site where services were
provided, other than central offices/home offices not located in
the state of Missouri, the provider shall transfer the records to
the same facility at which the Medicaid services were provided,
or the provider must reimburse the division or its authorized
agent for reasonable travel costs necessary to perform any
part of the field audit in any off-site location, if the location is
acceptable to the division.
4. Those providers initially entering the program shall be
required to have an annual independent audit of the financial
records, used to prepare annual cost reports covering at a
minimum the first two (2) full twelve (12)-month fiscal years
of their participation in the Medicaid Program, in accordance
with GAAP and generally accepted auditing standards. The
audit shall include, but may not be limited to, the Balance
Sheet, Income Statement, Statement of Retained Earnings,
and Statement of Cash Flow. For example, a provider begins
participation in the Medicaid Program in March and chooses
a fiscal year of October 1 to September 30. The first cost
report will cover March through September. That cost report
may be audited at the option of the provider. The October 1
to September 30 cost report, the first full twelve (12)-month
fiscal year cost report, shall be audited. The next October 1 to
September 30 cost report, the second full twelve (12)-month
cost report, shall be audited. The audits shall be done by an
independent certified public accountant.
(E) Change in Provider Status.
1. If a provider notifies, in writing, the director of the
Institutional Reimbursement Unit of the division prior to the
change of control, ownership, or termination of participation in
the Medicaid Program, the division will withhold all remaining
payments from the selling provider until the cost report is filed.
The fully completed cost report with all required attachments
and documentation is due the first day of the fourth month
after the date of change of control, ownership, or termination.
Upon receipt of a cost report prepared in accordance with this
regulation, any payment that was withheld will be released to
the selling provider.
2. If the director of the Institutional Reimbursement
Unit does not receive, in writing, notification of a change of
control or ownership and a cost report ending with the date
of the change of control or ownership, upon learning of
a change of control or ownership, thirty thousand dollars
($30,000) of the next available full month Medicaid payment,
after learning of the change of control or ownership, will
be withheld from the provider identified in the current
Medicaid participation agreement until a cost report is filed.
If the Medicaid payment is less than thirty thousand dollars
($30,000), the entire payment will be withheld. Once the
cost report, prepared in accordance with this regulation,
is received the payment will be released to the provider
identified in the current Medicaid participation agreement.
(F) Joint Use of Resources.
1. If a provider has business enterprises in addition to the
HIV nursing facility, the revenues, expenses, statistical, and
financial records of each separate enterprise shall be clearly
identifiable.
2. When the facility is owned, controlled, or managed
by an entity or entities that own, control, or manage one (1)
or more other facilities, records of central office and other
costs incurred outside the facility shall be maintained so as to
separately identify revenues and expenses of, and allocations
to, individual facilities. Direct allocation of cost, such as RN
consultant, which can be directly identifiable in the central
office/home office cost and directly allocated to a facility
by actual amounts or actual time spent. These direct costs
shall be reported on the appropriate lines of the cost report.
Allocation of central office/home office or management
company costs to individual facilities should be consistent
from year-to-year. If a desk audit or field audit establishes that
records are not maintained so as to clearly identify information
required by this regulation, those commingled costs shall not
be recognized as allowable costs in determining the facility’s
Medicaid reimbursement rate. Allowability of these costs
shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of this
regulation.
(11) Cost Components and Per-Diem Calculation. The division
will use the HIV nursing facility rate setting cost report.
(A) Patient Care. Each HIV nursing facility’s patient care per
diem shall be the lower of—
1. Allowable cost per patient day for patient care as
determined by the division from the rate setting cost report; or
2. The per diem ceiling of one hundred twenty percent
(120%) of the patient care median determined by the division
from the data bank.
(B) Ancillary. Each HIV nursing facility’s ancillary per diem
will be the lower of—
1. Allowable cost per patient day for ancillary as
determined by the division from the rate setting cost report; or
2. The per diem ceiling of one hundred twenty percent
(120%) of the ancillary median determined by the division from
the data bank.
(C) Administration.
Each
HIV
nursing
facility’s
administration per diem shall be the lower of—
1. Allowable cost per patient day for administration as
determined by the division from the rate setting cost report and
adjusted for minimum utilization, if applicable, as described in
subsection (7)(O); or
2. The per diem ceiling of one hundred ten percent (110%)
of the administration median determined by the division from
the data bank.
(D) Capital. Each HIV nursing facility’s capital per diem shall
be determined using the fair rental value system as follows:
1. Rental value.
A. Determine the total asset value.
(I) Determine facility size from the rate setting cost
report.
(II) Determine the number of increased licensed beds
after the rate setting cost report.
(III) Determine the bed equivalency for renovations/
major improvements after November 30, 1995, by taking
the cost of the renovations/major improvements divided by
the asset value per bed for the year of the renovation/major
improvement rounded to the nearest whole bed. The cost
must be at least the asset value per bed for the year of the
renovation/major improvement. For example, a renovations/
major improvements cost of two hundred thousand dollars
($200,000) is equal to six (6) beds. ($200,000/$32,723 equals 6.11
beds rounded to 6 beds).
(IV) Determine the number of decreased licensed
beds after the rate setting cost report.
(V) Sum of (I), (II), (III) less (IV) times the asset value is
the Total Asset Value.
B. Determine the reduction for age by multiplying the
age of the beds by one percent (1%) up to forty percent (40%). For
multiple licensing dates, the result of the weighted average age
calculation will be limited to forty percent (40%).
(I) The age of the beds for multiple licensing dates
is calculated on a weighted average method rounded to the
nearest whole year. For example, a facility with original
licensure in 1977 of sixty (60) beds and an additional licensure
of sixty (60) beds in 1982 and ten (10) beds in 1993, the reduction
is calculated as follows:
Licensure Year
Age
Beds
Age Ă— Beds
1977
17
60
1020
1982
12
60
720
1993
1
10
10
Total
130
1750
Weighted Average Age—1750/130 beds = 13.5 years rounded
to 14 years. This results in a reduction for age of the beds of
fourteen percent (14%).
(II) The age of the beds for replacement beds is
calculated on a weighted average method rounded to the
nearest whole year with the oldest beds always being replaced
first. For example, a facility with one hundred twenty (120) beds
licensed in 1978 with replacement of sixty (60) beds in 1988, the
reduction is calculated as follows
Licensure Year
Age
Beds
Age Ă— Beds
1978
16
60
960
1988
6
60
360
Total
120
1320
Weighted Average Age—1320/120 = 11 years. This results in a
reduction for age of the beds of eleven percent (11%).
(III) The age of the beds for reductions in licensed
beds is calculated on a weighted average method rounded
to the nearest whole year with the oldest beds always being
delicensed first. For example, a facility with original licensure
in 1977 of sixty (60) beds, additional licensure of sixty (60) beds
in 1982 and ten (10) beds in 1993 and a reduction of ten (10) beds
in 1985, the reduction percentage is calculated as follows:
Licensure Year
Age
Beds
Age Ă— Beds
1977
17
60
1020
1982
12
60
720
1993
1
10
10
1985*
17
(10)
(170)
Total
120
1580
*reduction of 1977 beds
Weighted Average Age—1580/120 beds = 13.2 years rounded
to 13 years. This results in a reduction for age of the beds of
thirteen percent (13%).
(IV) The age of the beds equivalents for renovations/
major improvements is calculated on a weighted average
method rounded to the nearest whole year. For example, a one
hundred twenty (120)-bed facility licensed in 1978 undertakes
two (2) renovations: two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000)
in 1983 and one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) in 1993.
The asset value per bed is thirty-two thousand seven hundred
twenty-three dollars ($32,723). The bed equivalency is six
(6) beds for 1983 and three (3) beds for 1993, the reduction
percentage is calculated as follows:
Licensure/
Construction Year
Age
Beds
Age Ă— Beds
1978
16
120
1920
1983
11
6
66
1993
1
3
3
Total
129
1989
Weighted Average Method—1989/129 = 15.42 years rounded to
15 years. This results in a reduction for age of beds of fifteen
percent (15%).
C. The facility asset value is subparagraph (11)(D)1.A. less
subparagraph (11)(D)1.B.
D. Multiply the facility asset value by two and one-half
percent (2.5%) to determine the rental value. The two and onehalf percent (2.5%) is based on a forty (40)-year life.
E. The following is an illustration of how subparagraphs
(11)(D)1.A., (11)(D)1.B., and (11)(D)1.C., (11)(D)1.D. determines the
rental value:
(I) Total Facility Size
174 beds
Weighted Average
Age of the Beds
23 years
Capital Asset Debt
$2,371,094
Asset Value
$ 32,723
(II) The Total Asset Value is the product of the Total
Facility Size times the Asset Value;
Total Facility Size
174
Asset Value
Ă— $32,723
Total Asset Value
$5,693,802
(III) Facility Asset Value is Total Asset Value less the
Reduction for Age of the Beds; and
Reduction for Age (23%)
$1,309,574
Facility Asset Value
$4,384,228
(IV) Rental Value is the Facility Asset Value multiplied
by 2.5%.
Rental Value
Ă— 2.5%
$ 109,606
2. Rate of return.
A. Reduce the Facility Asset Value by the Capital Asset
Debt, but not less than zero (0), times the percentage of return.
The percentage of return is the yield for the thirty (30)-year
Treasury Bond as reported by the Federal Reserve Board and
published in the Wall Street Journal for the week ending June
30, 1995, plus two (2) percentage points. The rate is 6.58% for the
week ending June 30, 1995, plus 2% for a total of 8.58%.
B. The debt associated with increases in licensed beds or
renovations/major improvements after the end of the facility’s
rate setting cost report and will be added to the capital asset
debt from the rate setting cost report. The facility shall provide
adequate documentation to support the additional debt as
required in paragraph (7)(E)2. If adequate documentation is
not provided to support the additional asset debt, it will be
assumed to equal the facility asset value.
C. The following is an illustration of how subparagraph
(11)(D)2.A. is calculated:
Facility Asset Value
$4,331,573
Capital Asset Debt
$2,371,094
$1,960,479
Percentage of Return
Ă— 9.48%
Rate of Return
$ 185,853
3. Computed interest and pass through expenses.
A. Add property insurance (line 107) and property taxes
(lines 108 and 109). Also add interest subject to limits identified
in subsection (7)(F). These lines are found in the cost report,
version MSIR-1 (3-95).
B. The following is an illustration of how subparagraph
(11)(D)3.A. is calculated:
Computed Interest
$207,840
Insurance
$ 7,594
Property Taxes
$ 40,548
Pass Through Expenses
$ 48,142
4. Capital Component Per Diem Calculation.
A. A per diem is calculated by dividing the sum of rental
value, rate of return, and computed interest by the number
of beds determined in subparagraph (11)(D)1.A. times three
hundred sixty-five (365) adjusted by the greater of the minimum
utilization as determined in subsection (7)(O) or the facility’s
occupancy from the rate setting cost report. The following is
an illustration of how subparagraph (11)(D)4.A. is calculated:
Rental Value
$108,289
Rate of Return
$185,853
Computed Interest
$207,840
Total
$501,982
Divided by Annualized
Patient Days
56,077
Capital Per Diem
$ 8.95
B. A per diem is calculated by dividing the pass
through expenses by the greater of the minimum utilization
as determined in subsection (7)(O) or the facility’s patient days
from the rate setting cost report. The following is an illustration
of how subparagraph (11)(D)4.B. is calculated:
Pass Through Expenses
$48,142
Patient Days
55,146
Pass Through Per Diem
$ .87
C. The capital component per diem is the sum of
subparagraph (11)(D)4.A. and (11)(D)4.B.
Capital Per Diem
$ 8.95
Pass-Through Per Diem
$ .87
Total Capital Component
Per Diem
$ 9.82
(E) Working Capital Allowance. Each HIV nursing facility’s
working capital per diem shall be equal to one and one-tenth
(1.1) months of each facility’s per diem for patient care, ancillary,
and administration times the Chase Manhattan prime rate on
July 3, 1995, plus two (2) percentage points. The following is an
illustration of how subsection (11)(E) is calculated:
Patient Care
$30.00
Ancillary
$ 7.00
Administration
$20.00
Total Per Diem
$57.00
divided by 12 months
12
$ 4.75
Times 1.1 months
1.1
$ 5.23
Times Prime + 2%
(Chase Manhattan plus 2%)
11%
Working Capital Allowance
per day
$ .58
(F) The following is an illustration of how subsections (11)(A),
(11)(B), (11)(C), (11)(D), and (11)(E) determine the per diem rate:
Allowable
Cost Ceiling
Per Diem
Patient Care
$38.00
$40.00
$38.00
Ancillary
$ 8.00
$ 6.00
$ 6.00
Administration
$12.00
$11.00
$11.00
Capital (FRV)
$ 9.82
Working Capital Allowance
$ .58
Total Per Diem
$65.40
(12) Reimbursement Rate Determination. An HIV nursing
facility’s reimbursement rate shall be determined by the
division as described in sections (11), (12), (13), and (14), subject
to limitations prescribed elsewhere in this regulation.
(A) A facility entering the Medicaid Program after November
30, 1995, shall receive an interim rate as defined in subsection
(4)(FF) to be effective on the initial date of Medicaid certifica
tion. A prospective rate shall be determined in accordance with
section (11) from the desk audited and/or field audited facili
ty fiscal year cost report which covers the second full twelve
(12)-month fiscal year following the facility’s initial date of
Medicaid certification. This prospective rate shall be retroac
tively effective and shall replace the interim rate for services
beginning on the first day of the facility’s second full twelve
(12)-month fiscal year.
(B) A facility with a valid Medicaid participation agreement
in effect after November 30, 1995, which either voluntarily
or involuntarily terminates its participation in the Medicaid
Program and which re-enters the Medicaid Program, shall
have its prospective rate established as the rate in effect on the
day prior to the date of termination from participation in the
program plus rate adjustments which may have been granted
with effective dates subsequent to the termination date but
prior to re-entry into the program as described in subsection
(13)(A). This prospective rate shall be effective for service dates
on and after the effective date of the re-entry following a
voluntary or involuntary termination.
(13) Adjustments to the Reimbursement Rates. Subject to the
limitations prescribed elsewhere in this regulation, a facility’s
reimbursement rate may be adjusted as described in this
section and 13 CSR 70-10.016.
(A) Global Per Diem Rate Adjustments. A facility with
either an interim rate or a prospective rate may qualify for
the global per diem rate adjustments as set forth in 13 CSR 7010.016. Global per diem rate adjustments shall be added to the
specified cost component ceiling.
(B) Special Per Diem Rate Adjustments. Special per diem
rate adjustments may be added to a qualifying facility’s rate
without regard to the cost component ceiling if specifically
provided as described below.
1. Replacement beds. A facility with a prospective rate
in effect on or after November 30, 1995, may request a rate
adjustment for replacement beds that resulted in the same
number of beds being delicensed with the Division of Aging.
The facility shall provide documentation from the Division of
Aging that verifies the number of beds used for replacement
have been delicensed from that facility. The rate adjustment
will be calculated as the difference between the capital
component per diem (fair rental value, FRV) prior to the
replacement beds being placed in service and the capital
component per diem FRV including the replacement beds
placed in service as calculated in subsection (11)(D) including
the replacement beds placed in service. The capital component
is calculated for the replacement beds using the asset value per
licensed bed as determined using the R. S. Means Construction
Index for nursing facility beds adjusted for the Missouri
indexes for the date the replacement beds are placed in service.
2. Additional beds. A facility with a prospective rate
in effect on or after November 30, 1995, may request a rate
adjustment for additional beds. The facility must obtain an
approved certificate of need or applicable waiver for the
additional beds. The rate adjustment will be calculated as the
difference between the capital component per diem FRV prior
to the additional beds being placed in service and the capital
component per diem FRV including the additional beds as
calculated in subsection (11)(D) including the additional beds
placed in service. The capital component is calculated for
the additional beds using the asset value per licensed bed
as determined using the R. S. Means Construction Index for
nursing facility beds adjusted for the Missouri indexes for the
date the additional beds are placed in service.
3. Extraordinary circumstances. A participating facility
which has a prospective rate may request an adjustment
to its prospective rate due to extraordinary circumstances.
This request must be submitted in writing to the division
within one (1) year of the occurrence of the extraordinary
circumstance. The request must clearly and specifically identify
the conditions for which the rate adjustment is sought. The
dollar amount of the requested rate adjustment must be
supported by complete, accurate, and documented records
satisfactory to the division. If the division makes a written
request for additional information and the facility does not
comply within ninety (90) days of the request for additional
information, the division shall consider the request withdrawn.
Requests for rate adjustments that have been withdrawn by
the facility or are considered withdrawn because of failure to
supply requested information may be resubmitted once for the
requested rate adjustment. In the case of a rate adjustment
request that has been withdrawn and then resubmitted, the
effective date shall be the first day of the month in which the
resubmitted request was made providing that it was made
prior to the tenth day of the month. If the resubmitted request
is not filed by the tenth of the month, rate adjustments shall be
effective the first day of the following month. Conditions for an
extraordinary circumstance are as follows:
A. When the provider can show that it incurred
higher costs due to circumstances beyond its control, the
circumstances were not experienced by the nursing home
industry in general and the costs have a substantial cost effect;
B. Extraordinary circumstances include:
(I) Natural disasters such as fires, earthquakes, and
floods that are not covered by insurance and that occur in a
federally declared disaster area; and
(II) Vandalism and/or civil disorder that are not
covered by insurance; and
C. The rate increase shall be calculated as follows:
(I) The one (1) time costs (costs that will not be
incurred in future fiscal years):
(a) To determine what portion of the incurred costs
will be paid, the division will use the patient occupancy days
from latest available quarterly occupancy survey from the
Division of Aging for the time period preceding when the
extraordinary circumstances occurred; and
(b) The costs directly associated with the
extraordinary circumstances will be multiplied by the above
percent. This amount will be divided by the paid days for the
month the rate adjustment becomes effective per paragraph
(13)(B)8. This calculation will equal the amount to be added to
the prospective rate for only one (1) month, which will be the
month the rate adjustment becomes effective. For this one (1)
month only, the ceiling will be waived.
(II) For ongoing costs (costs that will be incurred in
future fiscal years): Ongoing annual costs will be divided by
the greater of: annualized (calculated for a twelve (12)-month
period) total patient days from the latest cost report on file
or eighty-five percent (85%) of annualized total bed days. This
calculation will equal the amount to be added to the respective
cost center, not to exceed the cost component ceiling. The
rate adjustment, subject to ceiling limits will be added to the
prospective rate.
(III) For capitalized costs, a capital component per
diem FRV will be calculated as determined in subsection (11)
(D). The rate adjustment will be calculated as the difference
between the capital component per diem FRV prior to the
extraordinary circumstances and the capital component per
diem FRV including the extraordinary circumstances.
4. Quality Assurance Incentive.
A. Each HIV nursing facility with an interim or
prospective rate on or after July 1, 2000, shall receive a per
diem adjustment of $3.20. The Quality Assurance Incentive
adjustment will be added to the facility’s current rate.
B. The Quality Assurance Incentive per diem increase
shall be used to increase the expenditures to a nursing facility’s
direct patient care costs. Direct patient care costs include all
expenses in the patient care cost component (i.e., lines 46
through 69 of Schedule B in the Title XIX Cost Report). Any
increases in wages and benefits already codified in a collective
bargaining agreement in effect as of July 1, 2000, will not
be counted towards the expenditure requirements of the
Quality Assurance Incentive as stated above. Nursing facilities
with collective bargaining agreements shall provide such
agreements to the division.
(C) Conditions for Prospective Rate Adjustments. The division
may adjust a facility’s prospective rate both retrospectively and
prospectively under the following conditions:
1. Fraud, misrepresentation, errors. When information
contained in a facility’s cost report is found to be fraudulent,
misrepresented, or inaccurate, the facility’s prospective rate
may be both retroactively and prospectively reduced if the
fraudulent, misrepresented, or inaccurate information as
originally reported resulted in establishment of a higher,
prospective rate than the facility would have received in the
absence of such information. No decision by the division
to impose a rate adjustment in the case of fraudulent,
misrepresented, or inaccurate information shall in any
way affect the division’s ability to impose any sanctions
authorized by statute or regulation. The fact that fraudulent,
misrepresented, or inaccurate information reported did not
result in establishment of a higher prospective rate than the
facility would have received in the absence of this information
also does not affect the division’s ability to impose any sanctions
authorized by statute or regulation;
2. Decisions of the Administrative Hearing Commission,
or settlement agreements approved by the Administrative
Hearing Commission;
3. Court Order; and
4. Disallowance of federal financial participation.
(14) Exceptions.
(A) For those Medicaid-eligible recipients who have
concurrent Medicare Part A skilled nursing facility benefits
available, Medicaid reimbursement for covered days of stay in
a qualified facility will be based on this coinsurance as may be
imposed under Title XVIII.
(15) Sanctions and Overpayments.
(A) In addition to the sanctions and penalties set forth in this
regulation, the division may also impose sanctions against a
provider in accordance with state regulation 13 CSR 70-3.030,
Sanctions for False or Fraudulent Claims for Title XIX Services,
or any other sanction authorized by state or federal law or
regulations.
(B) Overpayments due the Medicaid Program from a provider
shall be recovered by the division in accordance with state
regulation 13 CSR 70-3.030, Sanctions for False or Fraudulent
Claims for Title XIX Services.
(16) Appeals. In accordance with sections 208.156 and 622.055,
RSMo, providers may seek hearing before the Administrative
Hearing Commission of final decisions of the director or the
division.
(17) Payment in Full. Participation in the program shall be
limited to providers who accept as payment in full, for covered
services rendered to Medicaid recipients, the amount paid
in accordance with these regulations and other applicable
payments.
(18) Provider Participation. Payments made in accordance
with the standards and methods described in this regulation
are designed to enlist participation of a sufficient number of
providers in the program so that eligible persons can receive
the medical care and services included in the regulation at
least to the extent these services are available to the general
public.
(19) Transition. Cost reports used for rate determination shall be
adjusted by the division in accordance with the applicable cost
principles provided in this regulation.
(20) Rebasing of HIV Nursing Facility Rates.
(A) Effective July 1, 2004, HIV nursing facility rates shall be
rebased on an annual basis. The rebased rates shall be phased
in as set forth below in subsection (20)(B). Each HIV nursing
facility shall have its prospective rate recalculated using the
same principles and methodology as detailed throughout
sections (1)–(19) of this regulation, unless otherwise noted in
this section (20). The following items have been updated to
reflect the rebase:
1. HIV nursing facility rates shall be rebased on an annual
basis using the cost report year that is three (3) years prior
to the effective date of the rate change. For example, for
SFY 2005, the effective date of the rate change is for dates of
service beginning July 1, 2004 and the cost report year used to
recalculate rates shall be 2001; for SFY 2006, the effective date
of the rate change is for dates of service beginning July 1, 2005
and the cost report year used to recalculate rates shall be 2002;
etc.
A. A new databank shall be developed from the cost
reports for each rebase year in accordance with paragraph (20)
(A)1. and subsection (4)(P).
B. The costs in the databank shall be trended using the
indices from the most recent publication of the Health-Care
Cost Review available to the division using the “CMS Nursing
Home without Capital Market Basket” table. The costs shall be
trended using the second quarter indices for each year. The
costs shall be trended for the years following the cost report
year, up to and including the state fiscal year corresponding
to the effective date of the rates. For SFY 2005, the trends are
from the First Quarter 2004 publication of the Health-Care Cost
Review and include the following:
(I) 2002:2 = 3.2%
(II) 2003:2 = 3.4%
(III) 2004:2 = 2.3%
(IV) 2005:2 = 2.3%
(V) The total trend applied to the 2001 cost report data
is 11.2%.
C. The medians and ceilings shall be recalculated
each year, based upon the trended costs included in the new
databank that is developed each year.
D. The costs, beds, days, renovations/major improvements,
loans, etc. from each facility’s cost report included in the
databank shall be used to recalculate each facility’s rate. The
costs reflected in each facility’s cost report shall be trended as
detailed above in (20)(A)1.B.
2. The asset value used to determine the capital cost
component, as set forth in subsection (11)(D), shall be updated
each year based upon the RS Means Building Construction Cost
Data for the year coinciding with the effective date of the rates.
The asset value is determined by using the median, total cost of
construction per bed for nursing homes from the “S.F., C.F., and
% of Total Costs” table and adjusting it by the total weighted
average index for Missouri cities from the “City Cost Indexes”
table. For SFY 2005, the asset value shall be forty-one thousand
seven hundred twenty-eight dollars ($41,728).
3. The age of the beds shall be calculated from the year
coinciding with the effective date of the rates.
4. The interest rate used in determining the capital
cost component and working capital allowance, as set forth
in subsections (7)(F), (11)(D), and (11)(E), shall be updated to
reflect the prime rate as reported by the Federal Reserve and
published in the Wall Street Journal on the first business day of
June for the year coinciding with the effective date of the rates
plus two percent (2%). For SFY 2005, the interest rate shall be
the prime rate of four percent (4%), as published June 1, 2004,
plus two percent (2%) for a total of six percent (6%).
5. The rate of return used in determining the capital cost
component, as set forth in subsection (11)(D), shall be updated
to reflect the interest (i.e., coupon) rate for the most recent
issue of thirty (30)-year Treasury Bonds in effect on the first
business day of June for the year coinciding with the effective
date of the rates plus two percent (2%). For SFY 2005, the rate of
return shall be the thirty (30)-year Treasury Bond rate of 5.375%,
effective June 1, 2004, plus two percent (2%) for a total of 7.375%.
6. The administration cost component per diem calculation
shall not be adjusted for minimum utilization.
7. The capital cost component per diem calculation shall
be adjusted for minimum utilization using the Department of
Health and Senior Services’ (DHSS) Intermediate Care Facility/
Skilled Nursing Facility Certificate of Need Quarterly Survey
(CON Quarterly Survey) for the most recent quarter available
to the division relative to the effective date of the rates.
The occupancy data from the CON Quarterly Survey shall
be adjusted by the division using total licensed beds rather
than available beds as is used by DHSS. For SFY 2005, the
minimum utilization percent for the capital component is the
adjusted industry average from the October–December 2003
CON Quarterly Survey and shall be seventy-three percent (73%).
8. Since rates are being recalculated each year, rate
adjustment requests for replacement beds, additional beds,
and/or extraordinary circumstances as set forth in paragraphs
(13)(B)1., (13)(B)2., and (13)(B)3. are no longer allowed.
(B) The rebased rates shall be phased in, as set forth below:
1. A preliminary rebased rate shall be calculated using
the same principles and methodology as detailed throughout
sections (1)–(19) of this regulation and the updated items
detailed above in paragraphs (20)(A)1.–8.
2. The total increase resulting from the rebase each year
shall be calculated as follows:
A. Each facility’s current rate as of June 30 of each year
shall be compared to the preliminary rebased rate effective July
1 of the following SFY. For example, for SFY 2005, the facility’s
rate as of June 30, 2004 shall be compared to the preliminary
rebased rate effective July 1, 2004; for SFY 2006, the facility’s
rate as of June 30, 2005 shall be compared to the preliminary
rebased rate effective July 1, 2005; etc.
(I) The NFRA shall not be included in the current rate
or the preliminary rebased rate for comparison purposes in
determining the total increase.
(II) The current NFRA shall be added to the rate
determined below in subparagraph (20)(B)2.B.
B. If the preliminary rebased rate is greater than the
current rate, the difference between the two (2) shall represent
the total increase that will be phased in by granting one-third
(1/3) of the total increase each year. For SFY 2005, one-third (1/3)
of the total increase shall be added to the facility’s current rate
as of June 30, 2004, less the reduction in the nursing facility
operations adjustment of fifty-four cents (54¢) effective July 1,
2004 as set forth in (13)(A)5. The current NFRA shall be added
to that total and shall be the facility’s prospective rate for SFY
2005.
C. If the preliminary rebased rate is less than the current
rate, the facility shall continue to receive its current rate
including the current NFRA for the SFY.
(C) Effective for dates of service beginning April 1, 2005, the
rebased rates for SFY 2005 shall be calculated as follows:
1. The audited 2001 cost report data shall continue to be
used to develop the databank and to determine each nursing
facility’s rebased rate. The audited 2001 cost report data; the
licensed beds data; and the bed equivalencies data used to
determine each nursing facility’s final rate paid for dates
of services effective July 1, 2004 shall be deemed final. This
finalized data will be used as the base to calculate the rates
effective April 1, 2005. The following items have been revised
for the April 1, 2005 rate calculation:
A. A new databank shall be developed using the audited
2001 cost report data set forth above in paragraph (20)(C)1.
for nursing facilities enrolled in the Medicaid program as of
March 15, 2005 in accordance with subsection (4)(S).
B. The administration and capital cost components shall
be adjusted for minimum utilization at eighty-five percent
(85%) occupancy, rather than as set forth in paragraphs (20)
(A)6.–7.
(21) Per Diem Rate Calculation Effective for Dates of Service
Beginning July 1, 2005. Effective for dates of service beginning
July 1, 2005, the rebase provisions set forth in section (20)
shall not apply. Effective for dates of service beginning July
1, 2005, the per diem rates shall be calculated using the same
principles and methodology as detailed throughout sections
(1)–(19) of this regulation, except that the data indicated in this
section (21) shall be used.
(A) The audited 2001 cost report data shall be used to develop
the databank and to determine each nursing facility’s per
diem rate. The audited 2001 cost report data; the licensed beds
data; and the bed equivalencies data used to determine each
nursing facility’s final rate paid for dates of services effective
July 1, 2004 shall be deemed final. This finalized data will be
used as the base to calculate the rates effective July 1, 2005.
1. A new databank shall be developed using the audited
2001 cost report data set forth above in subsection (21)(A) for
nursing facilities enrolled in the Medicaid program as of March
15, 2005 in accordance with subsection (4)(S).
2. The costs in the databank shall be trended using the
second quarter indices from the First Quarter 2004 publication
of the Health-Care Cost Review using the “CMS Nursing Home
without Capital Market Basket” table. The costs shall be
trended for the years following the cost report year, up to and
including SFY 2005. The trends applied to the 2001 cost report
data include the following:
A. 2002:2 = 3.2%
B. 2003:2 = 3.4%
C. 2004:2 = 2.3%
D. 2005:2 = 2.3%
E. The total trend applied to the 2001 cost report data
is 11.2%.
3. The medians and ceilings shall be recalculated, based
upon the trended costs included in the new databank.
4. The costs, beds, days, renovations/major improvements,
loans, etc. from each facility’s cost report included in the
databank shall be used to calculate each nursing facility’s rate.
The costs reflected in each facility’s cost report shall be trended
as detailed above in paragraph (21)(A)2.
(B) The asset value used to determine the capital cost
component, as set forth in subsection (11)(D), shall be based upon
the 2004 publication of the RS Means Building Construction
Cost Data. The asset value is determined by using the median,
total cost of construction per bed for nursing homes from
the “S.F., C.F., and % of Total Costs” table and adjusting it by
the total weighted average index for Missouri cities from the
“City Cost Indexes” table. The asset value shall be forty-one
thousand seven hundred twenty-seven dollars and fifty cents
($41,727.50).
(C) The age of the beds shall be calculated from 2004.
(D) The interest rate used in determining the capital cost
component and working capital allowance, as set forth in
subsections (7)(F), (11)(D), and (11)(E), shall be the prime rate
as reported by the Federal Reserve and published in the Wall
Street Journal on the first business day of June 2004 plus two
percent (2%). The interest rate shall be the prime rate of four
percent (4%), as published June 1, 2004, plus two percent (2%)
for a total of six percent (6%).
(E) The rate of return used in determining the capital cost
component, as set forth in subsection (11)(D), shall be the
interest (i.e., coupon) rate for the most recent issue of thirty
(30)-year Treasury Bonds in effect on the first business day of
June 2004 plus two percent (2%). The rate of return shall be the
thirty (30)-year Treasury Bond rate of 5.375%, effective June 1,
2004, plus two percent (2%) for a total of 7.375%.
(F) The administration and capital cost components shall be
adjusted for minimum utilization at eighty-five percent (85%)
occupancy.
(G) Rate adjustment requests for replacement beds,
additional beds, and/or extraordinary circumstances as set
forth in paragraphs (13)(B)1., (13)(B)2., and (13)(B)3. are no longer
allowed.
(H) The rates effective for dates of service beginning July 1,
2005 shall be determined as set forth below:
1. A preliminary rate for July 1, 2005 shall be calculated
using the same principles and methodology as detailed
throughout sections (1)–(19) of this regulation and the updated
items detailed above in subsections (21)(A)–(G).
2. The total increase resulting from the July 1, 2005
preliminary rate calculation shall be calculated as follows:
A. Each facility’s rate as of June 30, 2004, less the
reduction in the nursing facility operations adjustment of fiftyfour cents (54¢) effective July 1, 2004 as set forth in paragraph
(13)(A)5., shall be compared to the July 1, 2005 preliminary rate
calculation.
(I) The high volume adjustment, if applicable, and
the NFRA shall not be included in the June 30, 2004 rate or
the July 1, 2005 preliminary rate for comparison purposes in
determining the total increase.
(II) The high volume adjustment, if applicable, and the
current NFRA shall be added to the rate determined below in
subparagraphs (21)(H)2.B. and (21)(H)2.C.
B. If the July 1, 2005 preliminary rate is greater than
the June 30, 2004 rate including the reduction in the nursing
facility operations adjustment of fifty-four cents (54¢) effective
July 1, 2004 as set forth in paragraph (13)(A)5., the difference
between the two (2) shall represent the total increase. Effective
for dates of service beginning July 1, 2005, one-third (1/3) of the
total increase shall be added to the facility’s rate as of June 30,
2004 including the reduction in the nursing facility operations
adjustment of fifty-four cents (54¢) effective July 1, 2004 as set
forth in paragraph (13)(A)5. The high volume adjustment, if
applicable, and the current NFRA shall be added to that total
and shall be the facility’s prospective rate for dates of service
beginning July 1, 2005.
C. If the July 1, 2005 preliminary rate is less than the June
30, 2004 rate including the reduction in the nursing facility
operations adjustment of fifty-four cents (54¢) effective July 1,
2004 as set forth in paragraph (13)(A)5., the facility’s prospective
rate shall be the facility’s rate as of June 30, 2004 including the
reduction in the nursing facility operations adjustment of fiftyfour cents (54¢) effective July 1, 2004 as set forth in paragraph
(13)(A)5. plus the high volume adjustment, if applicable, and
the current NFRA.
APPENDIX A
COVERED SUPPLIES AND SERVICES PERSONAL CARE
Baby powder
Bedside tissues
Bibs, all types
Deodorants
Disposable underpads of all types
Gowns, hospital
Hair care, basic including washing, cuts, sets, brushes, combs,
nonlegend shampoo
Lotion, soap, and oil
Oral
hygiene
including
denture
care,
cups,
cleaner,
mouthwashes, toothbrushes, and toothpaste
Shaves, shaving cream, and blades
Nail clipping and cleaning-routine
EQUIPMENT
Arm slings
Basins
Bathing equipment
Bed frame equipment including trapeze bars and bedrails
Bed pans, all types
Beds, manual, electric
Canes, all types
Crutches, all types
Foot cradles, all types
Glucometers
Heat cradles
Heating pads
Hot pack machines
Hypothermia blanket
Mattresses, all types
Patient lifts, all types
Respiratory equipment: compressors, vaporizers, humidifiers,
IPPB machines, nebulizers, suction equipment, and related
supplies, etc.
Restraints
Sand bags
Specimen container, cup or bottle
Urinals, male and female
Walkers, all types
Water pitchers
Wheelchairs, standard, geriatric, and rollabout
NURSING CARE/PATIENT CARE SUPPLIES
Catheter, indwelling and nonlegend supplies
Decubitus ulcer care: pads, dressings, air mattresses, aquamatic
K pads (water heated pads), alternating pressure pads, flotation
pads, and/or turning frames, heel protectors, donuts and
sheepskins
Diabetic blood and urine testing supplies
Douche bags
Drainage sets, bags, tubes, etc.
Dressing trays and dressings of all types
Enema supplies
Gloves, nonsterile and sterile
Ice bags
Incontinency care including pads, diapers, and pants
Irrigation trays and nonlegend supplies
Medicine droppers
Medicine cups
Needles including, but not limited to, hypodermic, scalp, vein
Nursing services: regardless of level, administration of oxygen,
restorative nursing care, nursing supplies, assistance with
eating and massages provided by facility personnel
Nursing supplies: lubricating jelly, betadine, benzoin, peroxide,
A and D ointment, tapes, alcohol, alcohol sponges, applicators,
dressings and bandages of all types, cottonballs, and aerosol
merthiolate, tongue depressors
Ostomy supplies: adhesive, appliance, belts, face plates, flanges,
gaskets, irrigation sets, night drains, protective dressings, skin
barriers, tail closures, and bags
Suture care including trays and removal kits
Syringes, all sizes and types including ascepto
Tape for laboratory tests
Urinary drainage tube and bottle
THERAPEUTIC AGENTS AND SUPPLIES
Supplies related to internal feedings
I.V. therapy supplies: arm boards, needles, tubing, and other
related supplies
Oxygen (portable or stationary), oxygen delivery systems,
concentrators, and supplies
Special diets
AUTHORITY: sections 208.153 and 208.201, RSMo Supp. 2009.*
Original rule filed Aug. 1, 1995, effective March 30, 1996. Emergency
amendment filed Oct. 15, 1996, effective Oct. 25, 1996, expired
April 22, 1997. Emergency amendment filed Aug. 12, 1997, effective
Sept. 1, 1997, expired Feb. 27, 1998. Amended: Filed Aug. 12, 1997,
effective Feb. 28, 1998. Emergency amendment filed Sept. 19, 1997,
effective Oct. 1, 1997, expired March 29, 1998. Amended: Filed
Sept. 25, 1997, effective March 30, 1998. Emergency amendment
filed Sept. 21, 1998, effective Oct. 1, 1998, expired March 29, 1999.
Amended: Filed Sept. 21, 1998, effective May 30, 1999. Emergency
amendment filed Sept. 20, 1999, effective Oct. 1, 1999, expired
March 29, 2000. Amended: Filed Aug. 30, 1999, effective March 30,
2000. Emergency amendment filed July 18, 2000, effective July 28,
2000, expired Jan. 24, 2001. Amended: Filed June 30, 2000, effective
Feb. 28, 2001. Emergency amendment filed Sept. 22, 2003, effective
Oct. 1, 2003, terminated Oct. 29, 2003. Amended: Filed Sept. 22,
2003, effective May 30, 2004. Emergency amendment filed June 18,
2004, effective July 1, 2004, expired Dec. 15, 2004. Amended: Filed
Aug. 16, 2004, effective Feb. 28, 2005. Emergency amendment
filed March 21, 2005, effective April 1, 2005, expired Sept. 27,
2005. Emergency amendment filed June 20, 2005, expired Dec.
27, 2005. Amended: Filed March 29, 2005, effective Sept. 30, 2005.
Emergency amendment filed June 15, 2006, effective July 1, 2006,
expired Dec. 28, 2006. Amended: Filed May 15, 2006, effective Nov.
30, 2006. Emergency amendment filed Sept. 17, 2007, effective Oct.
1, 2007, expired March 28, 2008. Amended: Filed March 30, 2007,
effective Nov. 30, 2007. Amended: Filed July 1, 2008, effective Jan.
30, 2009. Amended: Filed March 11, 2010, effective Sept. 30, 2010.
*Original authority: 208.153, RSMo 1967, amended 1967, 1973, 1989, 1990, 1991, 2007
and 208.201, RSMo 1987, amended 2007.