16 CSR 10-4.014
Reinstatement and Credit Purchases
PURPOSE: This rule sets forth provisions relating to the
reinstatement or purchase of membership service credit in the
retirement system.
(1) A member electing to reinstate or purchase membership
service credit authorized by the laws governing the retirement
system shall make the election to reinstate or purchase
credit on a form provided by the retirement system and the
reinstatement or purchase shall be effected through payment
to the retirement system within the time period prescribed
by law of the contributions due, together with interest, if
applicable, computed at the purchase rate set by the board of
trustees, in accordance with the provisions of 16 CSR 10-4.012.
(2) Unless required to be allowed under federal law, a member
cannot elect to purchase or claim credit for services outside
of a district included in this retirement system, or to reinstate
credit previously earned in this retirement system, for which
the member is receiving or for which the member may,
without additional services, become eligible to receive a
benefit from another retirement system. A member cannot
elect to purchase membership service credit from any source
if the purchase would result in the member accruing more
than one (1) year of membership service credit for any school
year except as a result of the purchase of credit authorized by
section 169.577, RSMo.
(3) A member who applies to reinstate or purchase membership
service credit must provide reliable documentation sufficient
to establish each element required to qualify for the proposed
reinstatement or credit purchase. Where the credit being
purchased is based on a period of employment or a period of
service covered by a retirement system, the documentation
must include confirmation by the employer or retirement
system of the relevant facts.
(4) Once a member has filed an application to reinstate or
purchase service credit, no additional application to reinstate
or purchase such credit may be filed for the same period of
employment unless the member terminates membership with
the retirement system and subsequently reestablishes such
membership.
(5) Any credit earned for a period of leave under section 169.595,
RSMo, shall be secured only if the necessary contributions are
remitted by the employing district by June 30 of the school
year that occurs two (2) years after the school year in which
the leave period occurred and are accompanied by a statement
from the employing district certifying the name of the member
for whom the contributions are being remitted and that the
member was either on sick leave in accordance with the
sick leave provisions of the employer or was under Workers’
Compensation during the period of leave.
(6) The following provisions shall apply to a purchase of mem
bership service credit for maternity or paternity leave under
section 169.056, RSMo:
(A) A period of leave shall be considered maternity or pa
ternity leave for which membership service credit may be
purchased if—
1. The leave was unpaid;
2. The leave related to a natural birth, legal adoption, or
terminated pregnancy by the member or the member’s spouse
or significant other;
3. The member was employed in a position covered by the
retirement system at the time the leave relating to the initial
natural birth, legal adoption, or terminated pregnancy began;
4. The member provides written confirmation that the
leave was maternity or paternity leave;
5. The member provides a copy of a birth certificate,
or certification of adoption, or physician’s certification of
termination of pregnancy, which indicates that the event
occurred within a reasonable time before or after the period of
maternity or paternity leave began; and
6. The member returns to employment in a position
covered by the retirement system;
(B) The maternity or paternity leave for which membership
service credit may be purchased shall terminate upon the
member’s return to covered employment and may not exceed
one (1) year for each natural birth, legal adoption, or terminated
pregnancy; and
(C) A member may elect to purchase some or all of the
period of maternity or paternity leave for which the member
is eligible.
(7) The following provisions shall apply to the purchase of
creditable service under section 105.691, RSMo:
(A) A member may elect to purchase creditable service under
section 105.691, RSMo, only if the member had previously
acquired creditable service in a retirement plan defined in
that section for the employment to which the election applies;
except that if the service did not meet the membership
requirements of the employer’s retirement plan or the
employer had no such retirement plan at the time the service
was rendered, but the service would otherwise have met the
membership requirements of this system as in effect when
the election is made, the member shall be eligible to purchase
such creditable service. The creditable service allowable shall
be determined in accordance with the provisions of section
105.691, RSMo, and the rules of the board of trustees; and
(B) A member who does not complete payment in full on
an application to purchase creditable service under section
105.691, RSMo, within the time limit prescribed by law may
reapply to purchase creditable service for that same period
of employment. The member may apply within the limits of
the law to purchase creditable service for any other period
of employment for which application to purchase creditable
service was not previously made.
(8) The purchase of creditable service pursuant to section
169.577, RSMo, shall be administered as follows:
(A) Any member will be considered “within five (5) years of
being eligible to retire with a retirement allowance” if that
person would be eligible to begin receiving a full or reduced
retirement allowance from the public school retirement system,
by virtue of accrual of five (5) or fewer years of creditable
service or the passage of five (5) or fewer calendar years;
(B) The salary used in calculating the cost of creditable
service purchased pursuant to section 169.577, RSMo, is not
“compensation payable to a member” as that phrase is used in
section 169.010(8), RSMo, and shall not be used in determining
final average salary;
(C) Credit purchased shall be used for all purposes except
vesting;
(D) The cost of the purchase shall be calculated pursuant to
the provisions of 16 CSR 10-4.012;
(E) A purchase shall be made in increments of at least oneone-hundred thousandth (0.00001) year and may not exceed
five-tenths (0.5) year; and
(F) If the total payments made prior to termination of
membership with the retirement system are insufficient
to purchase all the credit for which the member applied,
proportional credit shall be allowed based upon the ratio
between the amount due for the entire period for which
election to purchase was made and the total amount of the
payments applied to reduce the principal amount due in
increments of one-one-hundred thousandth (0.00001) year. The
amount of partial payments not used to purchase credit or pay
interest shall be refunded.
(9) A member electing to purchase membership service credit
for service in the armed forces shall receive one (1) year of
credit for each twelve- (12-) month period of such service. For
any such period of service in the armed forces of less than
twelve (12) months, the member shall receive proportional
credit computed to the nearest one-one-hundred thousandth
(0.00001) of a year, provided that, if the member entered
on active duty in the armed forces no later than the date
on which the member’s services were to have begun under
an employment agreement with a district included in the
retirement system and if the total period of active military
service that year would have entitled the member to a year
of creditable service had that service been rendered in that
position with the district, the member shall be entitled to
purchase a full year of membership service credit for the period
of service. No more than one (1) year of membership service
credit shall be allowed for service in the armed forces or for a
combination of service in the armed forces and actual service
in a district included in the retirement system, for any one (1)
school year.
(10) Unless otherwise required by law, membership service
credit purchased under the laws governing the retirement
system cannot be used to establish eligibility for benefits under
sections 169.010 to 169.141, RSMo, but such purchased credit
may be used in computing the value of any benefits to which a
member would otherwise qualify under those sections.
(11) Unless a different amount is required by law, members
must have accrued at least one (1) year of membership service
credit for employment in a position covered by the retirement
system in order to apply to purchase service credit.
(12) Unless otherwise required by law, if the total payments
made within the time allowed to purchase credit is insufficient
to purchase all the credit for which the member applied,
proportional credit shall be allowed based on the ratio between
the amount due for the entire period for which the member
applied and the total amount of the payments applied to
reduce the principal amount due.
(13) Members electing to reinstate or purchase credit may make
payments in any amount and at any time during the period
allowed for payment.
(14) A purchase of credit for Social Security covered employment
pursuant to section 169.056.11, RSMo, shall be allowed only in a
manner consistent with Title 26 of the United States Code and,
in addition, shall be governed by the following provisions:
(A) The member must have five (5) years of creditable service
and be vested with the retirement system prior to purchasing
credit for Social Security covered employment pursuant to
section 169.056.11, RSMo;
(B) The retirement system shall allow the purchase of no
more than five (5) years of credit for “nonqualified service” as
that term is defined in section 415 of Title 26 of the United States
Code if doing so would jeopardize the tax qualified status of the
retirement system pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code and
the retirement system determines that the provisions of section
415(n) of Title 26 of the United States Code apply to the purchase
of such member’s purchase;
(C) The member must supply evidence satisfactory to the
retirement system that the member is eligible to purchase
credit for Social Security covered employment pursuant to
section 169.056.11, RSMo;
(D) The member must submit to the retirement system
a detailed statement of the member’s employment history
created by the Social Security Administration in a format
satisfactory to the retirement system; and
(E) The retirement system shall determine the amount of
credit that may be purchased for Social Security covered
employment pursuant to section 169.056.11, RSMo, based on
the information provided pursuant to this section of this rule.
AUTHORITY: section 169.020, RSMo Supp. 2025.* Original rule
filed June 23, 1998, effective Jan. 30, 1999. Amended: Filed Oct.
25, 1999, effective April 30, 2000. Amended: Filed Aug. 21, 2000,
effective Feb. 28, 2001. Amended: Filed Feb. 14, 2002, effective July
30, 2002. Amended: Filed Aug. 29, 2003, effective Feb. 29, 2004.
Amended: Filed Sept. 1, 2005, effective Feb. 28, 2006. Amended:
Filed June 30, 2011, effective Jan. 30, 2012. Amended: Filed April 30,
2014, effective Oct. 30, 2014. Amended: Filed Feb. 2, 2026, effective
Aug. 30, 2026.
*Original authority: 169.020, RSMo 1945, amended 1951, 1953, 1967, 1973, 1983, 1990,
1995, 1996, 1998, 2005, 2009, 2013, 2020.