10 CSR 25-8.124
Procedures for Decision Making
PURPOSE: This rule reflects the requirements of the federal regulations in 40 CFR part 124, with modifications and additional
requirements established by the Revised Statutes of Missouri.
This rule establishes the requirements for public notice and public
participation in the issuance, denial, modification, and revocation
of hazardous waste management facility permits, appeal hearings, variance petitions, and closure and post-closure activities.
This rule also specifies procedures for the issuance, modification,
and revocation of resource recovery facility certifications and the
issuance and revocation of transporter licenses.
(1) The regulations set forth in 40 CFR part 124, July 1, 2024,
as published by the Office of the Federal Register, National
Archives and Records Administration, Superintendent of
Documents, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954, are incorporated by
reference. Except as provided otherwise in this rule, the substitution of terms set forth in 10 CSR 25-3.260(1)(A) apply in
this rule, in addition to any other modifications established
in paragraph (1)(A)2. of this rule. Where conflicting rules exist
in 10 CSR 25, the more stringent rules control. (Comment: This
section has been organized so that Missouri requirements analogous to a particular lettered subpart in 40 CFR part 124 are set
forth in the corresponding lettered subsection of section (1) of
this rule. For example, the general program requirements in 40
CFR part 124 subpart A, with Missouri modifications, are found
in subsection (1)(A) of this rule.)
(A) This subsection sets forth requirements that correspond
to those requirements in 40 CFR part 124 subpart A.
1. Purpose and scope. This subsection contains procedures
for the review, issuance, class 3 or department-initiated
modification, total modification, or revocation of all permits
issued pursuant to sections 260.350 through 260.433, RSMo.
This subsection also contains procedures for the denial of
a permit, either in its entirety or as to the active life of a
hazardous waste management facility or unit, under 40 CFR
270.29, as incorporated in 10 CSR 25-7.270. Interim status is not
a permit and is covered by specific provisions in 10 CSR 25-7.265
and 10 CSR 25-7.270. Class 1 or class 2 permit modifications, as
defined in 40 CFR 270.42 as incorporated in 10 CSR 25-7.270, are
not subject to the requirements of this subsection.
2. Definitions. In addition to the definitions given in 40
CFR 270.2, as incorporated in 10 CSR 25-7.270, the definitions
below apply to this rule:
A. “Draft permit” means a document prepared under
paragraph (1)(A)6. of this rule indicating the department’s
tentative decision to issue, deny, modify in part or in total,
revoke, or reissue a “permit.” A notice of intent to revoke, as
discussed in subparagraph (1)(A)5.D. of this rule, and a notice
of intent to deny, as discussed in subparagraph (1)(A)6.B. of
this rule, are types of draft permits. A denial of a request for
modification, total modification, or revocation of a permit, as
discussed in subparagraph (1)(A)5.B. of this rule, is not a type of
“draft permit”;
B. “Formal hearing” means any contested case held
under section 260.400, RSMo;
C. “Permit application” means the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency standard national forms for applying for
a permit, including any additions, revisions, or modifications
to the forms; or forms approved by the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency for use in Missouri, including any approved
modifications or revisions. It also includes the information
specified by the department under 40 CFR 270.14–270.29, as
incorporated into 10 CSR 25-7.270;
D. “Public hearing” means any hearing on a tentative
decision at which any member of the public is invited to give
oral or written comments;
E. “Revocation” means the termination of a permit;
F. “Schedule of compliance” means a schedule of
remedial measures in a permit, including an enforceable
sequence of interim requirements (for example, actions,
operations, or milestone events) leading to compliance with
sections 260.350 through 260.433, RSMo;
G. “Total modification” means the revocation and
reissuance of a permit;
H. “Site” means the land or water area where any
“facility or activity” is physically located or conducted,
including adjacent land used in connection with the facility
or activity; and
I. “Variance” means any variation from the Missouri
Hazardous Waste Management Law as defined in section
260.405, RSMo.
3. Application for a permit.
A. Any person who requires a permit shall complete,
sign, and submit to the department a permit application for
each permit required under 40 CFR 270.1, as incorporated
in 10 CSR 25-7.270. Permit applications are not required for
permits by rule per 40 CFR 270.60, as incorporated in 10 CSR
25-7.270. The department shall not begin the processing of a
permit until the applicant has fully complied with the permit
application requirements for that permit, as provided under
40 CFR 270.10 and 270.13, as incorporated in 10 CSR 25-7.270.
Permit applications shall comply with the signature and
certification requirements of 40 CFR 270.11, as incorporated in
10 CSR 25-7.270(2)(B)1., and 10 CSR 25-7.270.
B. Reserved.
C. The department shall review for completeness
every permit application. Each permit application submitted
by a new facility should be reviewed for completeness by
the department within thirty (30) days of its receipt. Each
permit application submitted by an existing facility should
be reviewed for completeness by the department within
sixty (60) days of its receipt. Upon completing the review, the
department will notify the applicant in writing whether the
permit application is complete. If the permit application is
incomplete, the department will list the information necessary
to make the permit application complete. When the permit
application is for an existing facility, the department will
specify, in the notice of deficiency, a date for submitting the
necessary information. The department will notify the applicant
that the permit application is complete upon receiving the
required information. After the permit application is complete,
the department may request additional information from
an applicant, but only as necessary to clarify, modify, or
supplement previously submitted material. Requests for such
additional information will not render a permit application
incomplete.
D. If an applicant fails or refuses to correct deficiencies
in the permit application, the permit may be denied and
enforcement actions may be taken under the applicable
statutory provisions of sections 260.350 through 260.433, RSMo.
E. If the department decides that a site visit is necessary
for any reason in conjunction with the processing of a permit
application, the department will notify the applicant and a
date will be scheduled.
F. The effective date of a permit application is the
date the department notifies the applicant that the permit
application is complete, as provided in subparagraph (1)(A)3.C.
of this rule.
G. For each permit application the department will, no
later than the effective date of the permit application, prepare
and mail to the applicant a project decision schedule. The
schedule will specify target dates by which the department
intends to—
(I) Prepare a draft permit;
(II) Give public notice;
(III) Complete the public comment period, including
any public hearing; and
(IV) Issue a final permit decision.
H. Whenever a facility or activity requires more than
one (1) type of environmental permit from the state, the
applicant may request, or the department may offer, a unified
permitting schedule that covers the timing and order to obtain
such permits, as provided in section 640.017, RSMo, and 10 CSR
1-3.010.
4. Reserved.
5. Modification, total modification, or revocation of
permits.
A. Permits may be modified in part or in total, or revoked,
either at the request of the permittee or of any interested
person or upon the department’s initiative. However, permits
may only be modified or revoked for the reasons specified in 40
CFR 270.41 or 40 CFR 270.43, as incorporated in 10 CSR 25-7.270.
All requests shall be in writing and shall contain facts and
reasons supporting the request.
B. If the department decides the request is not justified,
a brief written response giving a reason for the decision shall
be sent to the person requesting the permit modification and
to the permittee. Denial of a request for modification, in part or
in total, or revocation of a permit is not subject to public notice,
comment, or hearing, and is not appealable under section (2)
of this rule.
C. Tentative decision to modify.
(I) If the department tentatively decides to modify
a permit in part or in total, a draft permit incorporating the
proposed changes will be prepared according to paragraph
(1)(A)6. of this rule. The department may request additional
information and, in the case of a partial permit modification,
may require the submission of an updated permit application.
In the case of a total permit modification, the department will
require the submission of a new permit application.
(II) When a permit is partially modified under this
paragraph, only the conditions being modified are reopened.
All other conditions of the original permit remain in effect for
the duration of the existing permit. When a permit is totally
modified under this paragraph, the entire permit is reopened
just as if the permit had expired and was being reissued.
During any total modification, the permittee complies with
all conditions of the existing permit until a new, final permit
is issued.
(III) “Class 1 and class 2 permit modifications” as
defined in 40 CFR 270.42, as incorporated in 10 CSR 25-7.270, are
not subject to the requirements of this paragraph.
D. If the department tentatively decides to revoke a
permit, the department will issue a notice of intent to revoke.
A notice of intent to revoke is a type of draft permit and follows
the same procedures as any draft permit decision prepared
under paragraph (1)(A)6. of this rule.
E. Reserved.
F. Reserved.
G. Reserved.
6. Draft permits.
A. Once the technical review of a permit application is
complete, the department shall tentatively decide whether to
prepare a draft permit, or deny the permit application.
B. If the department tentatively decides to deny the
permit application, a notice of intent to deny shall be issued.
A notice of intent to deny is a type of draft permit and follows
the same procedures as any draft permit decision prepared
under this paragraph. If the department’s final decision under
paragraph (1)(A)15. of this rule is that the tentative decision to
deny the permit application was incorrect, the department
shall withdraw the notice of intent to deny and prepare a draft
permit under this paragraph.
C. Reserved.
D. If the department tentatively decides to prepare a
draft permit, the department will prepare a draft permit that
contains the following information:
(I) All conditions under 40 CFR 270.30 and 270.32, as
incorporated in 10 CSR 25-7.270;
(II) All compliance schedules under 40 CFR 270.33, as
incorporated in 10 CSR 25-7.270;
(III) All monitoring requirements under 40 CFR 270.31,
as incorporated in 10 CSR 25-7.270; and
(IV) Standards for treatment, storage, and/or disposal
and other permit conditions under 40 CFR 270.30, as incorporated in 10 CSR 25-7.270.
E. All draft permits prepared under this paragraph will
be accompanied by a fact sheet per paragraph (1)(A)8. of this
rule, publicly noticed per paragraph (1)(A)10. of this rule, and
made available for public comment per paragraph (1)(A)11. of
this rule. The department will give notice of opportunity for a
public hearing per paragraph (1)(A)12. of this rule, issue a final
decision per paragraph (1)(A)15. of this rule, and respond to
comments per paragraph (1)(A)17. of this rule. An appeal may
be filed under section (2) of this rule.
F. Prior to making the draft permit available for public
comment, the department shall deliver the draft permit to the
applicant for review, as provided in section 640.016.2, RSMo.
The applicant shall have ten (10) days to review the draft permit
for nonsubstantive drafting errors. The department shall make
the applicant’s changes to the draft permit within ten (10)
days of receiving the applicant’s review and then submit the
draft permit for public comment. The applicant may waive the
opportunity to review the draft permit prior to public notice.
7. Reserved.
8. Fact sheet.
A. A fact sheet will be prepared for every draft permit.
The fact sheet will briefly set forth the principal facts and the
significant factual, legal, methodological, and policy questions
considered in preparing the draft permit. The department will
send this fact sheet to the applicant and to any person who
requests a copy.
B. The fact sheet shall include, when applicable—
(I) A brief description of the type of facility or activity
which is the subject of the draft permit;
(II) The type and quantity of wastes, fluids, or pollutants
which are proposed to be or are being treated, stored, disposed
of, injected, emitted, or discharged;
(III) Reserved;
(IV) A brief summary of the basis for the draft permit
conditions including references to applicable statutory or
regulatory provisions;
(V) Reasons why any requested variances or alternatives
to applicable standards do or do not appear justified;
(VI) A description of the procedures for reaching a
final decision on the draft permit including—
(a) The beginning and ending dates of the public
comment period under paragraph (1)(A)10. of this rule and the
address where comments will be received;
(b) Procedures for requesting a hearing and the
nature of that hearing; and
(c) Any other procedures by which the public may
participate in the final decision;
(VII) Name and telephone number of a department
contact for additional information;
(VIII) Reserved;
(IX) Reserved.
9. Reserved.
10. Public notice of permit actions and public comment
period.
A. Scope.
(I) The department will give public notice that the
following actions have occurred:
(a) A notice of intent to deny a permit application
has been prepared under subparagraph (1)(A)6.B. of this rule;
(b) A draft permit has been prepared under
subparagraph (1)(A)6.D. of this rule;
(c) A hearing has been scheduled under paragraph
(1)(A)12. of this rule; or
(d) A notice of intent to revoke a permit has been
prepared under subparagraph (1)(A)5.D. of this rule;
(e) Reserved.
(II) No public notice is required when a request for
permit modification, in part or in total, or revocation is denied.
A brief written response giving a reason for the decision will be
sent to the requester and to the permittee.
(III) Public notices may describe more than one (1)
permit or permit action.
B. Timing.
(I) Public notice of the preparation of a draft permit
(including a notice of intent to deny a permit application and
a notice of intent to revoke a permit) under subparagraph (1)
(A)10.A. of this rule will allow at least forty-five (45) days for
public comment.
(II) Public notice of a public hearing will be given at
least thirty (30) days before the hearing. Public notice of the
hearing may be given at the same time as the public notice
of the draft permit, and the two (2) notices may be combined.
C. Methods. Public notice of activities described in part
(1)(A)10.A.(I) of this rule will be given by the following methods:
(I) By mailing a copy of a notice to the following
persons (any person otherwise entitled to receive notice under
this part may waive their rights to receive notice for any
permit):
(a) The applicant;
(b) A copy of the notice shall also be sent to any
other department program or federal agency which the
department knows has issued or is required to issue a Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), Hazardous and Solid
Waste Amendments (HSWA), Underground Injection Control
(UIC), Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) (or other
permit issued under the Clean Air Act), National Pollutant
Discharge Elimination System (NPDES), Clean Water Act (CWA)
Section 404 Permits, or sludge management permit for the
same facility or activity (including the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency);
(c) Federal and state agencies with jurisdiction
over fish, shellfish, and wildlife resources, natural resource
management plans, and state historic preservation officers,
including any affected states (Indian tribes);
(d) Reserved;
(e) Reserved;
(f) Reserved;
(g) Reserved;
(h) Reserved;
(i) Persons on a mailing list maintained by the
facility which is developed by—
I. Including those who request to be on the list;
II. Soliciting persons for “area lists” from
participants in past permit proceedings in that area;
III. Notifying the public of the opportunity to
be put on the mailing list through periodic publication in
the public press and in such publications as regional and
state-funded newsletters, environmental bulletins, or state
law journals. The facility shall be responsible for maintaining
and updating the mailing list. The department may require
the facility to update the mailing list from time to time by
requesting written indication of continued interest from those
listed. The facility may remove from the list the name of any
person who fails to respond to such a request;
IV. Including all record owners of real property
adjoining to the current or proposed facility, in accordance
with section 260.395.8, RSMo;
V. Including, for a post-closure disposal facility, all
record owners of real property which overlie any known plume
of contamination originating from the facility; and
VI. Including, for an operating disposal facility,
all record owners of real property located within one (1) mile
of the outer boundaries of the current or proposed facility, in
accordance with section 260.395.8, RSMo;
(j) A copy of the notice shall also be sent to the
highest elected official of the county and the highest elected
official of the city, town, or village having jurisdiction over the
area where the facility is currently or proposed to be located,
in accordance with section 260.395.8, RSMo, and each state
agency having any authority under state law with respect to
the construction or operation of such facility;
(k) Reserved.
(l) Reserved.
(II) Reserved.
(III) Other publication.
(a) Publish a legal notice in a newspaper of general
circulation in the county or equivalent jurisdiction that hosts
the proposed location of the facility and broadcast over local
radio or television station(s).
(b) For any draft permit that includes active land
disposal of hazardous waste, issue a news release to the media
serving the area where the facility is currently or proposed to
be located, in accordance with section 260.395.8, RSMo.
(IV) Any other method reasonably calculated to give
actual notice of the activity to the persons potentially affected
by it, including news releases or any other forum or medium
to elicit public participation. The applicant may use another
medium with prior approval of the department.
(V) The department will mail a copy of the legal
notice, fact sheet, and draft permit to a location accessible to
the public, in the vicinity of the facility, where the documents
can be viewed and copied.
D. Contents.
(I) All notices issued under this paragraph shall
contain the following minimum information:
(a) Name and address of the department;
(b) Name and address of the permittee or applicant
and, if different, of the facility or activity regulated by the
permit;
(c) A brief description of the business conducted at
the facility or activity described in the permit application or
the draft permit;
(d) Name, address, and telephone number of a
department contact person from whom interested persons
may obtain additional information;
(e) A brief description of the comment procedures,
the date, time, and place of any hearing that will be held, a
statement of procedures for requesting a hearing (unless a
hearing has already been scheduled), and any other procedures
by which the public may participate in the final permit
decision;
(f) Reserved;
(g) Reserved;
(h) Reserved;
(i) Reserved;
(j) Any additional information considered necessary
or proper by the department;
(k) The location where the information listed in
subpart (1)(A)10.C.(I)(j) of this rule was placed for public review;
and
(II) In addition to the information listed above, the
public notice of a public hearing under paragraph (1)(A)12. of
this rule shall contain the following information:
(a) Reference to the date of previous public notices
relating to the draft permit;
(b) Date, time, and place of the hearing; and
(c) A brief description of the nature and purpose of
the hearing, including the applicable rules and procedures;
(d) Reserved.
E. In addition to the notice described in subparagraph
(1)(A)10.D. of this rule, the department shall mail a copy of the
permit application (if any), draft permit, and fact sheet to all
persons identified in subparts (1)(A)10.C.(I)(a), (b), and (c) of this
rule.
11. Public comments and requests for public hearings.
During the public comment period provided under paragraph
(1)(A)10. of this rule, any interested person may submit written
comments on the draft permit and may request a public
hearing, if no hearing has already been scheduled. A request
for a public hearing shall be in writing and state the nature
of the issues to be raised in the hearing. All written comments
and oral comments given at the public hearing, if one is held,
are considered by the department in making the final permit
decision and are answered as provided in paragraph (1)(A)17.
of this rule.
12. Public hearings.
A. In accordance with section 260.395.8, RSMo, the
department will hold a public hearing whenever a written
request for a hearing is received within forty-five (45) days
of the public notice under part (1)(A)10.B.(I) of this rule. In
accordance with section 260.395.8, RSMo, for any permit
that includes active land disposal of hazardous waste, the
department shall hold a public hearing after public notice,
as specified in paragraph (1)(A)10. of this rule, before issuing,
modifying in total, or renewing the permit, and before any
Class 3 or department-initiated permit modification related
to the hazardous waste land disposal unit(s), including those
necessary due to the department’s five- (5-) year review.
(I) The department may hold a public hearing at its
own discretion whenever there is significant public interest in
a draft permit or when one (1) or more issues involved in the
permit decision requires clarification.
(II) Reserved.
(III) For RCRA permits only.
(a) Reserved.
(b) Whenever possible, the department will
schedule a public hearing under this paragraph at a location
convenient to the nearest population center to the current or
proposed facility.
(IV) Public notice of the public hearing will be given
as specified in paragraph (1)(A)10. of this rule.
B. Reserved.
C. Any person may submit written comments or data
concerning the draft permit. The department will accept oral
comments during the public hearing. Reasonable limits may
be set on the time allowed for oral comments. Any person
who cannot present oral comments due to time limitations
will be provided an opportunity to present written comments.
The public comment period under paragraph (1)(A)10. of this
rule will automatically be extended to the close of any public
hearing if the public hearing is held later than forty-five (45)
days after the start of the public comment period.
D. A recording or written transcript of the public hearing
shall be made available to the public.
13. Obligation to raise issues and provide information
during the public comment period. All persons, including
the applicant, who believes any condition of a draft permit is
inappropriate or that the department’s tentative decision to
deny a permit application, prepare a draft permit, or revoke a
permit is inappropriate, shall raise all ascertainable issues and
submit all relevant arguments supporting their position by the
close of the public comment period under paragraph (1)(A)10.
of this rule. Any supporting materials that are submitted shall
be included in full and may not be incorporated by reference,
unless the supporting materials are state or federal statutes
and regulations, EPA documents of general applicability, or
other generally available reference materials.
14. Reserved.
15. Issuance and effective date of permit.
A. For purposes of this paragraph, a final permit decision
means the issuance, denial, class 3 or department-initiated
modification, total modification, or revocation of a permit.
After the close of the public comment period under paragraph
(1)(A)10. of this rule, the department will issue a final permit
decision (or a decision to deny a permit for the active life of
a hazardous waste management facility or unit under 40 CFR
270.29, as incorporated in 10 CSR 25-7.270). The department
will notify the applicant and each person who submitted
written comments, gave oral comments at the public hearing,
or requested notice of the final permit decision. This notice
will include reference to the procedures for appealing a final
permit decision under section (2) of this rule. The department
will mail a copy of the final permit decision to the location
where the draft permit was placed for public review under
subpart (1)(A)10.C.(IV) of this rule. The department will also
send a news release announcing the final permit decision to
the media serving the area where the facility is currently or
proposed to be located.
B. A final permit issuance, denial, or modification
decision (or a decision to deny a permit either in its entirety
or as to the active life of a hazardous waste management
facility or unit under 40 CFR 270.29, as incorporated in 10 CSR
25-7.270) will become effective on the date the decision is
signed by the department. A final permit revocation decision
will become effective thirty (30) days after the department
signs the decision, unless no comments requested a change in
the draft permit revocation decision, in which case the final
permit revocation decision will become effective on the date
the decision is signed by the department.
16. Reserved.
17. Response to comments.
A. At the same time that any final permit decision is
issued under paragraph (1)(A)15. of this rule, the department
will issue a response to comments. This response shall—
(I) Specify which provisions, if any, of the draft permit
have been changed in the final permit decision and the
reasons for the change; and
(II) Briefly describe and respond to all significant
comments on the draft permit raised during the public
comment period and public hearing, if one was held.
B. The response to comments will be made available to
the public.
C. Reserved.
18. Reserved.
19. Reserved.
20. Computation of time.
A. Any time period scheduled to begin on the occurrence
of an act or event begins on the day after the act or event.
B. Any time period scheduled to end before the
occurrence of an act or event ends on the last working day
before the act or event.
C. If the last day of any time period falls on a weekend or
legal holiday, the time period is extended to the next working
day.
D. Whenever a party or interested person has the right
or is required to act within a specific time period after he or
she receives notice by mail, three (3) days is added to the time
period to allow for mail delivery.
21. Reserved.
(B) This subsection sets forth requirements that correspond
to the requirements in 40 CFR part 124 subpart B. (Comment:
This section has been organized so that Missouri requirements
analogous to a particular lettered subpart in 40 CFR part 124 are
set forth in the corresponding lettered subsection of section (1)
of this rule. For example, the general program requirements in
40 CFR part 124 subpart B 124.31, with Missouri modifications,
are found in paragraph (1)(B)1. of this rule.)
1. Pre-application public meeting and notice.
A. The requirements of this paragraph apply to all new
permit applications and permit applications for renewal of
permits where a substantial change in facility operations
is proposed. For purposes of this paragraph, a “substantial
change” is any change that would qualify as a class 3 permit
modification under 40 CFR 270.42, as incorporated in 10 CSR 257.270. The requirements of this paragraph do not apply to class
1 or class 2 permit modifications, as defined in 40 CFR 270.42,
as incorporated in 10 CSR 25-7.270, or permit applications
submitted for the sole purpose of conducting post-closure
activities or post-closure activities and corrective action at a
facility.
(I) At least ninety (90) days prior to submitting a
permit application to construct, substantially alter, or operate
a hazardous waste disposal facility, the applicant shall submit
to the department a letter of intent, in accordance with section
260.395.7, RSMo. The department will publish the letter within
ten (10) days of receipt. The letter will be published as specified
in section 493.050, RSMo. The letter will be published once a
week for four (4) consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general
circulation serving the county in which the facility is currently
or proposed to be located.
B. Prior to submitting a permit application for a facility,
the applicant shall hold at least one (1) public meeting to solicit
questions from the community and inform the community
of proposed hazardous waste management activities. The
applicant shall post a sign-in sheet or otherwise provide an
opportunity for attendees to voluntarily provide their names
and addresses.
C. The applicant shall submit a summary of the meeting,
the list of attendees and their addresses developed under
subparagraph (1)(B)1.B. of this rule, and copies of any written
comments or materials submitted at the meeting to the
department as a part of the permit application, in accordance
with 40 CFR 270.14(b), as incorporated in 10 CSR 25-7.270.
D. The applicant shall provide public notice of the
pre-application meeting at least thirty (30) days prior to the
meeting. The applicant shall maintain, and provide to the
department as part of the permit application, documentation
of the notice.
(I) The applicant shall provide public notice in all of
the following forms:
(a) A newspaper advertisement. The applicant shall
publish a notice as a display advertisement in a newspaper
of general circulation serving the county or equivalent
jurisdiction where the current or proposed facility is located. In
addition, the applicant shall publish the notice in newspapers
of general circulation serving adjacent counties or equivalent
jurisdictions;
(b) A visible and accessible sign. The applicant shall
post a notice on a clearly marked sign at or near the facility. If
the applicant places the sign on the facility property, the sign
shall be large enough to be read from the nearest point where
the public would pass by the site;
(c) A broadcast media announcement. The applicant
shall broadcast a notice as a paid advertisement at least once
on at least one (1) local radio station or television station. The
applicant may employ another medium with the prior written
approval of the department; and
(d) In addition to the department, the applicant
shall send a copy of the newspaper advertisement to the units
of state and local government described in subpart (1)(A)10.C.(I)
(j) of this rule.
(II) All notices under this subparagraph shall include—
(a) The date, time, and location of the meeting;
(b) A brief description of the purpose of the meeting;
(c) A brief description of the facility and proposed
operations, including the address or a map (e.g., a sketched or
copied street map) of the current or proposed facility location;
(d) A statement encouraging people to contact the
facility at least seventy-two (72) hours before the meeting if
they need special access to participate in the meeting; and
(e) The name, address, and telephone number of a
contact person for the applicant.
2. Public notice requirements at the permit application
stage.
A. Applicability. The requirements of this paragraph
apply to all new permit applications for hazardous waste
management units and permit applications for renewal of
permits for such units under 40 CFR 270.51, as incorporated
in 10 CSR 25-7.270. The requirements of this paragraph do not
apply to permit modifications, as defined in 40 CFR 270.42,
as incorporated in 10 CSR 25-7.270, or permit applications
submitted for the sole purpose of conducting post-closure
activities or post-closure activities and corrective action at a
facility.
B. Notification at permit application submittal.
(I) The department shall provide public notice as set
forth in subpart (1)(A)10.C.(I)(i) of this rule, and notice to the
appropriate units of state and local government as set forth
in subpart (1)(A)10.C.(I)(j) of this rule, that a complete permit
application has been submitted to the department and is
available for review.
(II) The notice will be published within a reasonable
period of time after the department determines that the permit
application is complete. The notice must include—
(a) The name and telephone number of the
applicant’s contact person;
(b) The name and telephone number of the
department contact person and a mailing address to which
information and inquiries may be directed throughout the
permitting process;
(c) An address to which people can write in order to
be put on the facility mailing list;
(d) A location where copies of the permit application
and any supporting documents can be viewed and copied;
(e) A brief description of the facility and proposed
operations, including the address or a map (e.g., a sketched or
copied street map) of the current or proposed facility location
on the front page of the notice; and
(f) The date that the permit application was
submitted.
C. Concurrent with the notice under subparagraph
(1)(B)2.B. of this rule, the department will place the permit
application and any supporting documents in a location
accessible to the public in the vicinity of the facility or at the
department’s office as identified in the notice.
3. Information repository.
A. Applicability. The requirements of this paragraph
apply to all applicants seeking hazardous waste management
facility permits.
B. The department shall assess the need, on a case-bycase basis, for a local information repository. When assessing
the need for a local information repository, the department
will consider a variety of factors, including the level of public
interest, the type of facility, and the presence of an existing
repository. If the department determines, at any time after
submittal of a permit application, that there is a need for a local
repository, then the department will notify the facility that it
must establish and maintain a local information repository.
C. The information repository shall contain all documents,
reports, data, and information deemed necessary by the
department to fulfill the purposes for which the repository is
established. The department will have the discretion to limit
the contents of the repository.
D. The information repository shall be located and
maintained at a location chosen by the facility. If the department
finds the location unsuitable for the purposes and persons for
which it was established, due to problems with the location,
hours of availability, access, or other relevant considerations,
the department will specify a more appropriate location.
E. The department will specify requirements the
applicant must meet for informing the public about the local
information repository. At a minimum, the department will
require the applicant to provide a written notice about the
information repository to all individuals on the facility mailing
list.
F. The applicant shall be responsible for maintaining
and updating the repository with appropriate information
throughout the time period specified by the department. The
department may close the repository at its discretion, based on
the factors in subparagraph (1)(B)3.B. of this rule.
(C) Specific Procedures Applicable to PSD Permits. Reserved.
(D) Specific Procedures Applicable to NPDES Permits. Reserved.
(E) Reserved.
(F) Reserved.
(G) Procedures for RCRA Standardized Permit. Reserved.
(2) Appeal of Final Decision.
(A) For purposes of this section, a final permit decision means
the issuance, denial, partial or total modification, or revocation
of a permit. The requirements of this section apply to final permit decisions, closure plan approvals, post-closure plan approvals, and any condition of a final permit decision or approval.
(B) The applicant or any aggrieved person may appeal to have
the matter heard by the Administrative Hearing Commission.
To initiate the appeal, the aggrieved party must follow the
procedure established in sections 260.395.11 and 621.250, RSMo.
Written petitions must be filed within thirty (30) days after
the date the final permit decision or approval was mailed or
the date it was delivered, whichever was earlier. If the written
petition is sent by registered or certified mail, the petition will
be deemed filed on the date it was mailed. If the written petition is sent by any other method, the petition will be deemed
filed on the date it is received by the Administrative Hearing
Commission. The written petition describes the grounds for
the appeal and the appeal is limited to issues raised during the
public comment period and not resolved in the final permit
decision or approval to the applicant’s or aggrieved person’s
satisfaction. Issues included in the written petition outside
those raised during the public comment period are not considered; however, the Administrative Hearing Commission may
consider an appeal of a condition in the final permit decision
or approval that was not part of the draft permit or proposal
and therefore could not have been commented on during the
public comment period.
(C) Any appeal under this section is a contested case and is
conducted under section 260.400, RSMo.
(D) Any party described in subsection (2)(G) of this rule
may petition the Administrative Hearing Commission for an
interlocutory order staying the effectiveness of a final permit
decision, a closure plan approval, a post-closure plan approval,
or any condition of a final permit decision or approval which
is subject to an appeal, until the Missouri Hazardous Waste
Management Commission enters its final order upon the appeal. At any time during the proceeding, the applicant may
apply to the Administrative Hearing Commission for relief from
a stay order previously issued.
1. In determining whether to grant a stay or relief from
a stay, the Administrative Hearing Commission will consider
the likelihood that the petition will eventually succeed on
the merits, the potential for harm to the applicant, business,
industry, public health, or the environment if the requested
stay or relief is or is not granted, and the potential magnitude
of the harm.
2. Any decision concerning a petition for a stay or relief from a stay is not considered a contested case or a final
order and is made by a majority of the sitting quorum of the
Administrative Hearing Commission.
3. The stay of any final permit decision pending appeal
to the Administrative Hearing Commission has the effect of
continuing the effect and enforceability of any existing permit
until the Missouri Hazardous Waste Management Commission
issues a final order upon the appeal, unless the stay is lifted
sooner by the Administrative Hearing Commission. During the
appeal proceeding, the stay of any condition of a final permit
decision pending appeal does not relieve the applicant of
complying with all conditions of the final permit decision not
stayed.
4. No petition for a stay order or relief from a stay order
shall be presented to the Administrative Hearing Commission
on less than ten (10) days’ notice to all other parties to the
proceeding.
(E) A timely written petition of appeal stays the effectiveness of a final permit revocation decision. If a timely written
petition of appeal is not filed, the final permit revocation becomes effective thirty (30) days after the department signs the
decision.
(F) Any public notice of appeals, including the time, date, and
place of the appeal hearing, will be given by the Administrative
Hearing Commission in accordance with section 260.400,
RSMo.
(G) The participants in an appeal hearing shall be—
1. The department;
2. The applicant;
3. Any aggrieved person filing a timely written petition of
appeal; and
4. Any person who files a timely application for intervention and is granted leave to intervene of right or permissive
intervention. Any person desiring to intervene in an appeal
shall file with the Administrative Hearing Commission, an
application to intervene according to the procedures of Rule
52.12, Supreme Court Rules of Civil Procedure.
A. The application to intervene shall state the interests
of the intervener, the grounds upon which intervention is
sought, and a statement of the position which the intervener
desires to take in the proceeding. The intervener shall serve a
copy of the application to intervene on each of the parties to
the proceeding as determined under part (1)(A)10.C.(II) of this
rule.
B. The Administrative Hearing Commission or duly appointed hearing officer will grant or deny the application to
intervene pursuant to Rule 52.12, Supreme Court Rules of Civil
Procedure. The Administrative Hearing Commission or hearing
officer may condition any grant of intervention as the circumstances may warrant.
(H) A tape recording or written transcript of the appeal hearing shall be made available to the public.
(3) Transporter License.
(A) Issuance or Denial of a Transporter License.
1. Upon receipt of a complete application for a transporter
license, the department will determine whether the application
conforms to the requirements of sections 260.385 and 260.395,
RSMo, and 10 CSR 25-6.263. The department will notify the
applicant of its decision to issue, with or without conditions,
or deny the license. If the license is denied, the department
will specify the reasons for the denial. No license will be issued
until the fees specified in section 260.395.1, RSMo, have been
paid.
2. The procedure for appealing a license issuance, denial,
or any condition of a license is the same as the procedure for
appealing a final permit decision under section (2) of this rule.
(B) Revocation of a Transporter License.
1. Transporter licenses may be revoked for the reasons
specified in sections 260.395.3, 260.410.3, and 260.410.4,
RSMo, or for failure to comply with sections 260.395.1(2) and
260.395.1(3), RSMo.
2. The department may initiate proceedings to revoke a
transporter license. If the department proposes to revoke a
transporter license, it will send a notice of intent to revoke
by certified mail to the licensee, specifying the provisions of
sections 260.350–260.433, RSMo, 10 CSR 25-6.263, the conditions
of the license or the provisions of an order issued to the
licensee that the licensee has violated, the manner in which
the licensee misrepresented or failed to fully disclose relevant
facts, or the manner in which the activities of the licensee
endanger human health or the environment or are creating a
public nuisance.
3. The procedure for appealing a license revocation is the
same as the procedure for appealing a permit revocation under
section (2) of this rule. A timely written petition for appeal stays
the effectiveness of a license revocation. If a timely written
petition for appeal is not filed, the revocation is effective thirty
(30) days after the department signs the revocation decision.
(4) Variances.
(A) Applicability. According to section 260.405.1, RSMo,
unless prohibited by any federal hazardous waste management
act, the Hazardous Waste Management Commission may grant
individual variances from the requirements of sections 260.350
to 260.433, RSMo, whenever it is found, upon presentation of
adequate proof, that compliance will result in an arbitrary and
unreasonable taking of property or in the practical closing
and elimination of any lawful business, occupation, or activity,
in either case without sufficient corresponding benefit or
advantage to the people. The commission will not consider
any petition for variance that would permit the occurrence
or continuance of a condition that unreasonably poses a
present or potential threat to the health of humans or other
living organisms. The department may require any petitioner
for a variance to submit mailing lists and mailing labels to
accomplish the public notice requirements of this section.
(B) Evaluation. Upon receipt of any petition for a variance, the
department will evaluate the petition to determine whether
the request is substantive or non-substantive based upon the
effect of the proposed variance on facility operations, types
of waste, type and volume of hazardous waste management
units, location of facility, public interest, and compliance
history. Variances from generator or transporter requirements
will be deemed non-substantive provided all conditions of
section (3) of this rule are met.
(C) Substantive Variance. If a variance petition is deemed
substantive, the department will—
1. Upon receipt—
A. Mail a notice to all record owners of real property
located within one (1) mile of the outer boundaries of the
facility, the highest elected official of the county, and the
highest elected official of the city, town, or village having
jurisdiction over the area where the facility is located; and
B. Issue a news release to the media and publish a legal
notice in a newspaper of general circulation serving the area
where the facility is located;
2. Within sixty (60) days of receipt—
A. Prepare a recommendation as to whether the variance
should be granted, granted with conditions, or denied;
B. Submit the recommendation to the Missouri
Hazardous Waste Management Commission;
C. Notify the petitioner of the recommendation;
D. Publish a legal notice regarding the recommendation
in a newspaper of general circulation serving the area where
the facility is located; and
E. Mail a notice regarding the recommendation to all
record owners of real property adjoining to the facility, the
highest elected official of the county, and the highest elected
official of the city, town, or village having jurisdiction over the
area where the facility is located; and
3. Request a formal hearing before the Missouri Hazardous
Waste Management Commission or a duly appointed hearing
officer on the variance petition and the department’s
recommendation, as provided in section 260.400, RSMo.
(D) Non-Substantive Variance. If a variance petition is
deemed non-substantive, the department will comply with
paragraph (4)(C)2. of this rule. The Missouri Hazardous Waste
Management Commission will hold a formal hearing as provided in section 260.400, RSMo, if requested by the petitioner.
A request for a formal hearing may also be made by any
aggrieved person if the department’s recommendation is to
grant the variance with or without conditions. Any request by
the petitioner or aggrieved person for a formal hearing shall
be made in writing within thirty (30) days of the date the legal
notice regarding the recommendation is published.
(E) Final Decision. If no formal hearing is requested, the
Missouri Hazardous Waste Management Commission shall
make a decision on the variance at a public meeting held no
earlier than thirty (30) days from the date the legal notice regarding the recommendation was published.
(F) Hearing Procedures. Any hearings under this section are
a contested case pursuant to section 260.400 and Chapter 536,
RSMo. The participants are the department, the petitioner,
any aggrieved person who requests a formal hearing, and any
person who files a timely application for intervention and
is granted leave to intervene. Any person desiring to intervene shall file an application to intervene with the Missouri
Hazardous Waste Management Commission secretary within
thirty (30) days from the date the legal notice regarding the
recommendation is published.
1. The application to intervene shall state the interests of
the intervener, the grounds upon which intervention is sought,
and a statement of the position that the intervener desires to
take in the proceeding. The intervener shall serve a copy of
the application to intervene on each of the parties listed in
subsection (4)(F) of this rule.
2. The Missouri Hazardous Waste Management Commission or duly appointed hearing officer will grant or deny the
application to intervene pursuant to Rule 52.12, Supreme Court
Rules of Civil Procedure. The Missouri Hazardous Waste Management Commission or hearing officer may condition any
grant of intervention as the circumstances may warrant.
(G) If the applicant fails to comply with the terms and conditions of the variance as specified by the Missouri Hazardous
Waste Management Commission, the variance may be revoked
or modified by the commission after a formal hearing held
after no less than thirty (30) days’ written notice. The department will notify all persons who will be subjected to greater
restrictions if the variance is revoked or modified and each
person who requested notice from the department.
AUTHORITY: sections 260.370, 260.400, and 260.405, RSMo 2016,
and section 260.437, RSMo Supp. 2024.* Original rule filed June 1,
1998, effective Jan. 30, 1999. Amended: Filed Feb. 1, 2001, effective
Oct. 30, 2001. Amended: Filed April 15, 2011, effective Dec. 30, 2011.
Amended: Filed April 15, 2015, effective Dec. 30, 2015. Amended:
Filed June 14, 2018, effective March 30, 2019. Amended: Filed Nov.
26, 2024, effective Sept. 30, 2025.
*Original authority: 260.370, RSMo 1977, amended 1980, 1988, 1993, 1995, 2004, 2010;
260.400, RSMo 1977, amended 1980, 1993; 260.405, RSMo 1977, amended 1980; and
260.437, RSMo 1983, amended 1995, 2022.