16 CSR 50-10.050
Distribution of Accounts
PURPOSE: This rule describes the timing and form of benefit
payments from the defined contribution plan.
(1) Eligibility for Payment. Generally, distribution to a
Participant of his or her vested Account shall be made no
earlier than Separation from Service. However, a Participant
may request withdrawal of all or a portion of his or her Board
matching account, his or her Employer matching account,
and his or her rollover account before Separation from Service
after attainment of age fifty-nine and a half (59 1/2). Such
withdrawals shall be made first from the Participant’s rollover
account, then from the vested portion of his or her Board
matching account, and finally from the vested portion of his or
her Employer matching account.
(2) Distribution Due to Hardship. A Participant may request a
distribution due to Hardship by submitting a request to the
Board (or its designee) in such form as may be permitted by the
Board (or its designee). The Board (or its designee) shall have
the authority to require such evidence as it deems necessary to
determine if a distribution is warranted. If an application for a
distribution due to a Hardship is approved, the distribution is
limited to the lesser of—
(A) An amount sufficient to meet the need; or
(B) The amount held in the Participant’s Account, including
all subaccounts, to the extent the Participant is vested in such
amounts.
The amount of the need shall include any amounts necessary
to pay any federal, state, or local income taxes (including
withholding) or penalties reasonably anticipated to result
from the distribution. The allowed distribution shall be paid
in a single sum to the Participant as soon as administratively
feasible after approval of such distribution.
(3) Commencement of Distributions and Payment Options.
(A) General Rule. Distribution of a Participant’s Account
under the Plan shall be made in the form elected by the
Participant, commencing as soon as administratively feasible
after the Participant’s Separation from Service occurs, unless
the Participant elects to defer this payment. A Participant
may elect that the distribution of benefits be made at any
time following his or her Separation from Service as long as
distributions commence no later than sixty (60) days following
the date on which the Participant attains age seventy-three
(73) (effective January 1, 2023, with respect to Participants
who attain age seventy-two (72) after December 31, 2022, and
age seventy-three (73) before January 1, 2033, or such other
applicable age described under Code section 401(a)(9)(C) and
the Treasury regulations), or retires, if later.
(B) Notwithstanding subsection (3)(A), if the value of a
Participant’s Account is one thousand dollars ($1,000) or less at
the time of the Participant’s Separation from Service (without
respect to any Board matching contributions or Employer
matching contributions which might be allocated following
the Participant’s Separation from Service), then his or her
benefit under the Plan shall be distributed to the Participant in
a single sum as soon as administratively feasible following his
or her Separation from Service.
(C) Employees who terminate employment and then resume
employment with an Employer within thirty (30) days will not
forfeit their prior service and will not be required to receive a
refund of their payroll contributions.
(D) In the event a Qualified Participant’s Account is distributed
upon such Participant’s Separation from Service, death, or
retirement and a Board contribution or Employer matching
contribution is later allocated to such Qualified Participant’s
Account for any Plan Year, a subsequent distribution of such
Account shall be made as soon as administratively feasible
after such matching contribution allocation has been made if
such Participant is fully vested.
(E) Payment Options. A Participant’s election of a payment
option must be made at least thirty (30) days prior to the
date that the payment of benefits is to commence. If a timely
election of a payment option is not made, benefits shall be paid
in a single lump sum. Once payments have commenced, the
form of payment option may not be changed.
(F) Subject to applicable law and the other provisions of this
Plan, distributions may be made in accordance with one (1) of
the following payment options:
1. A single lump-sum payment;
2. Installment payments for a period of years (payable
on a monthly, quarterly, semi-annual, or annual basis) which
extends no longer than the life expectancy of the Participant;
3. Partial lump-sum payment of a designated amount,
with the balance payable in installment payments for a period
of years, as described in paragraph (3)(F)2., as long as such
installment payments begin prior to the end of the calendar
year following the year the partial lump-sum payment was
made; and
4. Annuity payments (payable on a monthly, quarterly,
or annual basis) for the lifetime of the Participant or for the
lifetimes of the Participant and Beneficiary if permitted under
section 401(a)(9) of the Code.
(4) Direct Rollover Option.
(A) A distributee may elect to have an eligible rollover
distribution paid directly to a single eligible retirement plan
specified by the distributee. However, this election may not
be made if the total eligible rollover distributions paid to the
distributee from the Plan will be less than two hundred dollars
($200).
(B) A distributee may elect to divide an eligible rollover
distribution so that part is paid directly to an eligible retirement
plan and part is paid to the distributee. However, the part paid
directly to the eligible retirement plan must total at least five
hundred dollars ($500).
(C) A distributee may elect a direct rollover after having
received a written notice which complies with the rules of
Code section 402(f). In general, payment to a distributee shall
not begin until thirty (30) days after the section 402(f) notice
is given. However, payment may be made sooner if the notice
clearly informs the distributee of the right to a period of at least
thirty (30) days to consider the decision of whether or not to
make a direct rollover, and the distributee, after receiving the
notice, makes an affirmative election to receive an immediate
distribution. A distributee who fails to make an election in
the thirty- (30-) day period shall receive the eligible rollover
distribution immediately after the thirty- (30-) day period
expires.
(D) For purposes of this section (4), the following terms have
the meanings set forth below:
1. An “eligible rollover distribution” is any distribution
or withdrawal payable under the terms of this Plan to a
Participant or Participant’s Beneficiary, which is described
in Code section 402(c)(4). In general, this term includes any
single-sum distribution, and any distribution which is one (1) in
a series of substantially equal periodic payments made over a
period of less than ten (10) years, and is less than the distributee’s
life expectancy. However, an eligible rollover distribution does
not include the portion of any distribution which constitutes
a minimum required distribution under Code section 401(a)(9)
or, after December 31, 2001, any distribution due to Hardship.
2. For Plan Years beginning after December 31, 2001,
“eligible retirement plan” means—
A. An individual retirement account described in Code
section 408(a);
B. An individual retirement annuity described in Code
section 408(b);
C. An annuity plan described in Code section 403(a);
D. A retirement plan qualified under Code section 401(a),
but only if the terms of the plan permit the acceptance of
rollover distributions;
E. An annuity contract described in Code section 403(b);
F. An eligible deferred compensation plan under Code
section 457(b) which is maintained by a state, a political
subdivision of a state, or any agency or instrumentality of
a state or political subdivision of a state which agrees to
separately account for amounts transferred into such plan from
this Plan; and
G. Effective January 1, 2008, a Roth IRA described under
Code section 408A, to the extent permitted by applicable law.
3. “Distributee” means a Participant or the spouse of a
deceased Participant. Effective January 1, 2007, a Participant’s
designated non-spouse Beneficiary may be a distributee but
only with respect to an eligible retirement plan described in
subparagraphs (4)(D)2.A. and B. above.
(5) Compliance with Code Section 401(a)(9). Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in the Plan, the entire
interest of a Participant will be distributed in accordance with
a reasonable and good faith interpretation of Code section
401(a)(9) and the regulations thereunder beginning no later
than the participant’s required beginning date. The provisions
of this section will apply for purposes of determining required
minimum distributions in accordance with a reasonable
and good faith interpretation. Notwithstanding the other
provisions of this section, distributions may be made under a
designation made before January 1, 1984, in accordance with
section 242(b)(2) of the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act
(TEFRA) and the provisions of the Plan that relate to section
242(b)(2) of TEFRA.
(A) If the Participant dies before distributions begin, the
RETIREMENT FUND
Participant’s entire interest will be distributed, or begin to be
distributed, no later than as follows:
1. If the Participant’s surviving spouse is the Participant’s
sole designated beneficiary, then distributions to the surviving
spouse will begin by December 31 of the calendar year
immediately following the calendar year in which the
Participant died, or by December 31 of the calendar year in
which the Participant would have attained age seventy-three
(73) (effective January 1, 2023, with respect to Participants
who attain age seventy-two (72) after December 31, 2022, and
age seventy-three (73) before January 1, 2033, or such other
applicable age described under Code section 401(a)(9)(C) and
the Treasury regulations), if later;
2. If the Participant’s surviving spouse is not the
Participant’s sole designated beneficiary, then distributions
to the designated beneficiary will begin by December 31 of
the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in
which the Participant died;
3. If there is no designated beneficiary as of September 30
of the year following the year of the Participant’s death, the
Participant’s entire interest will be distributed by December
31 of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the
Participant’s death;
4. If the Participant’s surviving spouse is the Participant’s
sole designated beneficiary and the surviving spouse dies after
the Participant but before distributions to the surviving spouse
begin, this subsection, other than paragraph (5)(A)1., will apply
as if the surviving spouse were the Participant; and
5. For purposes of this subsection, unless paragraph (5)
(A)4. applies, distributions are considered to begin on the
Participant’s required beginning date. If paragraph (5)(A)4.
applies, distributions are considered to begin on the date
distributions are required to begin to the surviving spouse
under paragraph (5)(A)1. To the extent the Plan provides for
distributions in the form of annuities, if distributions under
an annuity purchased from an insurance company irrevocably
commence to the Participant before the Participant’s required
beginning date (or to the Participant’s surviving spouse before
the date distributions are required to begin to the surviving
spouse under paragraph (5)(A)1.), the date distributions
are considered to begin is the date distributions actually
commence.
(B) Unless the Participant’s interest is distributed in the form
of an annuity purchased from an insurance company or in
a single sum on or before the required beginning date, as of
the first distribution calendar year distributions will be made
in accordance with subsections (5)(C) and (D). To the extent
the Plan provides for distributions in the form of annuities,
if the Participant’s interest is distributed in the form of an
annuity purchased from an insurance company, distributions
thereunder will be made in accordance with the requirements
of Code section 401(a)(9) and the Treasury regulations.
(C) During the Participant’s lifetime, the minimum amount
that will be distributed for each distribution calendar year is
the lesser of—
1. The quotient obtained by dividing the Participant’s
account balance by the distribution period in the Uniform
Lifetime Table set forth in section 1.401(a)(9)-9 of the Treasury
regulations, using the Participant’s age as of the Participant’s
birthday in the distribution calendar year; or
2. If the Participant’s sole designated beneficiary for the
distribution calendar year is the Participant’s spouse, the
quotient obtained by dividing the Participant’s account balance
by the number in the Joint and Last Survivor Table set forth in
section 1.401(a)(9)-9 of the Treasury regulations, using the
Participant’s and spouse’s attained ages as of the Participant’s
and spouse’s birthdays in the distribution calendar year;
3. Required minimum distributions will be determined
beginning with the first distribution calendar year and up to
and including the distribution calendar year that includes the
Participant’s date of death.
(D) If the Participant dies on or after the date distributions
begin and there is a designated beneficiary, the minimum
amount that will be distributed for each distribution calendar
year after the year of the Participant’s death is the quotient
obtained by dividing the Participant’s account balance by the
longer of the remaining life expectancy of the Participant or
the remaining life expectancy of the Participant’s designated
Beneficiary, determined as follows:
1. The Participant’s remaining life expectancy is calculated
using the age of the Participant in the year of death, reduced
by one (1) for each subsequent year;
2. If the Participant’s surviving spouse is the Participant’s
sole designated beneficiary, the remaining life expectancy
of the surviving spouse is calculated for each distribution
calendar year after the year of the Participant’s death using the
surviving spouse’s age as of the spouse’s birthday in that year.
For distribution calendar years after the year of the surviving
spouse’s death, the remaining life expectancy of the surviving
spouse is calculated using the age of the surviving spouse as
of the spouse’s birthday in the calendar year of the spouse’s
death, reduced by one (1) for each subsequent calendar year;
3. If the Participant’s surviving spouse is not the Participant’s
sole designated beneficiary, the designated beneficiary’s
remaining life expectancy is calculated using the age of the
beneficiary in the year following the year of the Participant’s
death, reduced by one (1) for each subsequent year; and
4. If the Participant dies on or after the date distributions
begin and there is no designated beneficiary as of September
30 of the year after the year of the Participant’s death, the
minimum amount that will be distributed for each distribution
calendar year after the year of the Participant’s death is the
quotient obtained by dividing the Participant’s account balance
by the Participant’s remaining life expectancy calculated using
the age of the Participant in the year of death, reduced by one
(1) for each subsequent year.
(E) If the Participant dies before the date distributions
begin and there is a designated beneficiary, the minimum
amount that will be distributed for each distribution calendar
year after the year of the Participant’s death is the quotient
obtained by dividing the Participant’s account balance by
the remaining life expectancy of the Participant’s designated
beneficiary, determined as provided in subsection (5)(D). If the
Participant dies before the date distributions begin and there
is no designated beneficiary as of September 30 of the year
following the year of the Participant’s death, distribution of
the Participant’s entire interest will be completed by December
31 of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of
the Participant’s death. If the Participant dies before the date
distributions begin, the Participant’s surviving spouse is the
Participant’s sole designated beneficiary, and the surviving
spouse dies before distributions are required to begin to the
surviving spouse under paragraph (5)(A)1., this section will
apply as if the surviving spouse were the Participant.
(F) The following definitions shall apply for purposes of this
section:
1. Designated beneficiary shall mean the individual who is
designated as the beneficiary under the terms of the Plan and
is the designated beneficiary under Code section 401(a)(9) and
section 1.401(a)(9)-1, Q&A-4 of the Treasury regulations;
2. A distribution calendar year is a calendar year for which a
minimum distribution is required. For distributions beginning
before the Participant’s death, the first distribution calendar
year is the calendar year immediately preceding the calendar
year which contains the Participant’s required beginning date.
For distributions beginning after the Participant’s death, the
first distribution calendar year is the calendar year in which
distributions are required to begin under subsection (5)(A).
The required minimum distribution for the Participant’s first
distribution calendar year will be made on or before the
Participant’s required beginning date. The required minimum
distribution for other distribution calendar years, including the
required minimum distribution for the distribution calendar
year in which the Participant’s required beginning date occurs,
will be made on or before December 31 of that distribution
calendar year;
3. Life expectancy means an individual’s life expectancy as
computed by use of the Single Life Table in section 1.401(a)(9)-9
of the Treasury regulations;
4. The Participant’s account balance is the account balance
as of the last valuation date in the calendar year immediately
preceding the distribution calendar year (valuation calendar
year) increased by the amount of any contributions made and
allocated or forfeitures allocated to the account balance as of
dates in the valuation calendar year after the valuation date
and decreased by distributions made in the valuation calendar
year after the valuation date. The account balance for the
valuation calendar year includes any amounts rolled over or
transferred to the Plan either in the valuation calendar year or
in the distribution calendar year if distributed or transferred in
the valuation calendar year; and
5. The Participant’s required beginning date is the April 1
of the calendar year following the later of a) the calendar year
in which the Participant attains age seventy and one-half (70
1/2), or b) the calendar year in which the Participant retires.
(G) A Participant or Beneficiary who would have been
required to receive required minimum distributions for 2009
but for the enactment of section 401(a)(9)(H) of the Code (2009
RMDs), and who would have satisfied that requirement by
receiving distributions that are 1) equal to the 2009 RMDs or
2) one (1) or more payments in a series of substantially equal
distributions (that include the 2009 RMDs) made at least
annually and expected to last for the life (or life expectancy)
of the Participant, the joint lives (or joint life expectancy) of
the Participant and the Participant’s designated Beneficiary,
or for a period of at least ten (10) years, will receive those
distributions for 2009 unless the Participant or Beneficiary
chooses not to receive such distributions. Participants and
Beneficiaries described in the preceding sentence will be given
the opportunity to elect to stop receiving the distributions
described in the preceding sentence. Solely for purposes of
applying the direct rollover provisions of the Plan, 2009 RMDs
will be treated as eligible rollover distributions.
(6) Return of Mistaken Payments. Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary, a Participant or Beneficiary is entitled to only
those benefits provided by the Plan and promptly shall return
any payment, or portion thereof, made by mistake of fact or
law. The Board may offset the future benefits of any recipient
who refuses to return an erroneous payment, in addition to
pursuing any other remedies provided by law. The Board may
correct erroneous payments consistent with applicable law
and the correction guidance issued thereunder.
(7) Forfeitures. If a Participant has a Separation from Service
and is not vested in his or her Board matching account and
Employer matching account, he/she shall forfeit the nonvested portion of the Board matching account and Employer
matching account upon the Separation from Service.
(A) The forfeiture of a Participant’s Board matching account
shall be applied to reduce Board matching contributions for
the Plan Year in which distribution occurs.
(B) The forfeiture of a Participant’s Employer matching
account shall be applied to reduce Employer matching
contributions by the Employer to which such Employer
matching account is attributable for the Plan Year in which
distribution occurs. If any such Employer has not elected
to make matching contributions for such Plan Year, such
forfeiture shall be allocated pro rata to Qualified Participants
(as defined in 16 CSR 50-10.030(3)) employed by that Employer
based on their contributions to the 457 Plan for that Plan Year.
(8) Lost Participants. Notwithstanding any other provision of
the Plan, if it is not possible to make payment because the
Board cannot locate the Participant after making reasonable
efforts to so do, a retroactive payment may be made as soon
as administratively feasible after the date on which the
Participant is located.
(A) If the Board is unable to locate any person entitled to
receive distribution from an Account hereunder, such Account
shall be forfeited; the seed account, Board matching account,
and rollover account shall be used to reduce Board matching
contributions; and the Employer matching account shall
be used to reduce to Employer matching contributions by
the Employer to which it is attributable on the date two (2)
years after the date the Board sends by certified mail a notice
concerning the benefits to such person at his or her last known
address (or determines that there is no last known address).
(B) If an Account is forfeited under this Section and a person
otherwise entitled to the Account subsequently files a claim
with the Board during any Plan Year, before any allocations for
such Plan Year are made, the Account will be restored to the
amount which was forfeited without regard to any earnings or
losses that would have been allocated. Such restoration shall
first be taken out of forfeitures which have not been allocated
and if such forfeitures are insufficient to restore such person’s
account balance, restoration shall be made by an Employer
contribution to the Plan.
AUTHORITY: sections 50.1250 and 50.1260, RSMo 2016.* Original
rule filed May 9, 2000, effective Jan. 30, 2001. Amended: Filed
April 25, 2002, effective Nov. 30, 2002. Amended: Filed Aug. 24,
2004, effective March 30, 2005. Amended: Filed April 27, 2005,
effective Oct. 30, 2005. Amended: Filed Nov. 10, 2005, effective May
30, 2006. Amended: Filed Aug. 14, 2006, effective March 30, 2007.
Amended: Filed Sept. 8, 2008, effective March 30, 2009. Amended:
Filed March 31, 2009, effective Sept. 30, 2009. Amended: Filed
Jan. 25, 2010, effective July 30, 2010. Amended: Filed Sept. 5, 2012,
effective March 30, 2013. Amended: Filed Oct. 15, 2025, effective
April 30, 2026.
*Original authority: 50.1250, RSMo 1999, amended 2001, 2004, 2007, and 50.1260,
RSMo 1999.