16 CSR 50-2.120
Benefits Upon Participant’s Death
PURPOSE: This rule describes the benefits available to the
beneficiaries of participants who die before receiving a retirement
benefit.
(1) Lump Sum Death Benefit. A death benefit of ten thousand
dollars ($10,000) and, in the case of an active participant who
dies after December 31, 2002, and before becoming vested, an
amount equal to the amount of the participant’s accumulated
contributions standing to his or her credit in the fund shall
be paid to the beneficiary of every active participant upon
his or her death or, if the participant fails to designate a
beneficiary, then to the participant’s surviving spouse or, if
there is no spouse, then in equal shares to the participant’s
surviving children. If there is neither a surviving spouse nor
surviving children, then the benefit shall be paid to the active
participant’s estate. Payment of any such amounts shall be
subject to the terms and conditions herein.
(A) Designation of Beneficiary. Each participant may name
a beneficiary on a form provided by the board and delivered
to the board. Such designation may include more than one
(1) person with one (1) or more secondary or contingent
beneficiaries and shall be subject to change upon written
request of such participant in the same manner as the original
designation. A dissolution or annulment of a participant’s
marriage subsequent to the date of designation of a beneficiary
shall not revoke or otherwise affect such designation.
(B) If the participant executes a beneficiary designation
form and lists more than one (1) beneficiary but fails to list the
percentage of benefit that each beneficiary should receive,
then the benefit shall be divided equally among the named
beneficiaries.
(C) Any death benefit that may become payable in accordance
with section (1), and any refund of a participant’s accumulated
contributions in the case of an active participant who dies after
December 31, 2002, and before becoming vested in accordance
with section (1), shall be made after the receipt by the board
or its designee of a notice of death from such participant’s
employer or such other form of proof acceptable to the board.
Such death benefit and any refund, as applicable, shall be made
in a single sum as soon as administratively feasible following
receipt of the notice of death by the board or its designee. For
purposes of this section, it shall not be administratively feasible
for the board or its designee to disburse a death benefit or
refund until the board or its designee also receives proper
verification and reconciled contribution information from the
employer.
(2) Spousal Death Benefit. If a participant dies before his or
her annuity starting date but after completing eight (8) or
more years of creditable service, the surviving spouse shall be
entitled to survivorship benefits under the fifty percent (50%)
annuity option as set forth in subsection 16 CSR 50-2.035(1)
(C). If the participant was age sixty-two (62) or older at death,
the surviving spouse’s benefit shall begin to accrue on the
first day of the month following the participant’s death. If the
participant was under age sixty-two (62) at death, the surviving
spouse’s benefits shall begin to accrue on the first day of the
month following the date the participant would have attained
age sixty-two (62) had the participant lived. Payment of the
survivorship benefits shall not commence until all required
paperwork has been submitted and processed. In the event that
a delay in the submission or processing of paperwork or some
other delay results in the first payment of survivorship benefits
commencing after the month in which the survivorship
benefits began to accrue, such survivorship benefits shall be
retroactive to the date on which the survivorship benefits
began to accrue. Alternatively, the surviving spouse may
elect to receive the reduced actuarially equivalent benefit
payable on the first day of any month following the date of the
participant’s death and prior to the date the participant would
have attained age sixty-two (62). Notwithstanding anything
herein to the contrary, in the event that a participant dies after
completing an application for benefits in accordance with 16
CSR 50-2.035 but before his or her annuity starting date, and
the surviving spouse is the survivor annuitant under the form
of benefit elected by the participant immediately before his or
her death, the surviving spouse shall be entitled to the greater,
but not both, of—
(A) The survivorship benefits under the fifty percent (50%)
annuity option as set forth in subsection 16 CSR 50-2.035(1)(C);
or
(B) Such benefit as would have been payable to the surviving
spouse under the form of payment elected by the participant
immediately before his or her death in accordance with 16
CSR 50-2.035. In no event shall an individual other than the
surviving spouse be entitled to survivorship benefits under the
form of benefit that may have been elected by the participant
before his or her death in the event that the participant dies
before his or her annuity starting date.
(3) No Benefits Payable to Beneficiary Who Intentionally
Kills Participant. The board shall cease paying benefits to
any survivor annuitant or beneficiary who is charged with
the intentional killing of a participant without legal excuse
or justification. A survivor annuitant or beneficiary who
is convicted of such charge shall no longer be entitled to
receive benefits. If the survivor annuitant or beneficiary is not
convicted of such charge, the board shall resume payment of
benefits and shall pay the survivor annuitant or beneficiary
any benefits that were suspended pending resolution of such
charge.
(4) The death benefit will only be extended to part-time and
seasonal employees in months for which they receive pay.
(5) The designated beneficiary of a participant described in
section (6) below who dies without a surviving spouse after
having earned at least eight (8) vested years of service, or,
if the participant fails to designate a beneficiary, then such
participant’s estate, shall be entitled to a refund of such
participant’s contributions (in the case of a participant described
in subsection (6)(A)) or only the participant’s contributions, if
any, made during the participant’s subsequent employment
(in the case of a participant described in subsection (6)(B))
after the receipt by the board or its designee of a notice of
death from such participant’s employer, or such other form
of proof acceptable to the board. Such refund shall be made
to the beneficiary in a single sum as soon as administratively
feasible following receipt of the notice of death by the board
or its designee. For purposes of this section, it shall not be
administratively feasible for the board or its designee to
disburse a refund until the board or its designee also receives
proper verification and reconciled contribution information
from the employer.
(6) A participant will be entitled to a refund under section (5)
above only if the participant meets the criteria set forth in
section (5) and meets either of the following criteria:
(A) He or she dies before his or her annuity starting date; or
(B) He or she returns to service after a prior separation
from service and after benefit payments under the plan had
commenced relating to a prior period of service, provided that
such participant described in this subsection dies before his or
her annuity starting date relating to such subsequent period
of service.
(7) In the case of a participant who dies while performing
qualified military service (as defined in section 414(u) of the
Code), the survivors of the participant are entitled to any
additional benefits (other than benefit accruals relating to the
period of qualified military service) provided under the plan
had the participant resumed and then terminated employment
on account of death. The foregoing shall be effective with
respect to deaths occurring on or after January 1, 2007. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the plan shall be
administered to comply with the Heroes Earnings Assistance
and Tax Relief Act of 2008, to the extent required therein.
AUTHORITY: section 50.1032, RSMo 2016.* Original rule filed Sept.
29, 2000, effective March 30, 2001. Amended: Filed Nov. 10, 2005,
effective May 30, 2006. Amended: Filed Sept. 5, 2007, effective
March 30, 2008. Amended: Filed Sept. 8, 2008, effective March
30, 2009. Amended: Filed Jan. 25, 2010, effective July 30, 2010.
Amended: Filed Sept. 5, 2012, effective March 30, 2013. Amended:
Filed Oct. 15, 2025, effective April 30, 2026.
*Original authority: 50.1032, RSMo 1995.