19 MAC Pt. 2, R. 4.06
Contracts Providing For Variable Benefits
Cite as 19 Miss. Admin. Code Pt. 2, R. 4.06
Contracts Providing For Variable Benefits
A. Any variable contract providing benefits payable in variable amounts delivered or issued
for delivery in this state shall contain a statement of the essential features of the
procedures to be followed by the insurance company in determining the dollar amount of
such variable benefits. Any such contract, including a group contract and any certificate
issued thereunder, shall state that such dollar amount may vary to reflect investment
experience and shall contain on its first page a clear statement to the effect that the
benefits thereunder are on a variable basis.
B. Illustrations of benefits payable under any contract providing benefits payable in variable
amounts shall not include projections of past investment experience into the future or
attempted predictions of future investment experience; provided that nothing contained
therein is intended to prohibit use of hypothetical assumed rates of return to illustrate
possible levels of annuity payments.
C. No individual variable annuity contract calling for the payment of periodic stipulated
payments shall be delivered or issued for delivery in this state unless it contains in
substance the following provisions or provisions which in the opinion of the
Commissioner are more favorable to the holders of such contracts:
1. a provision that there shall be a period of grace of 30 days or of one month, within
which any stipulated payment to the insurer falling due after the first may be
made, during which period of grace the contract shall continue in force. The
contract may include a statement of the basis for determining the date as of which
and such payment received during the period of grace shall be applied to produce
the values under the contract arising therefrom;
2. a provision that, at any time within three (3) years from the date of default, in
making periodic stipulated payments to the insurer during the life of the annuitant
and unless the cash surrender value has been paid, the contract may be reinstated
by the contract, and of all indebtedness to the insurer on the contract for
determining the date as of which the amount to cover such overdue payments and
indebtedness shall be applied to produce the values under the contract arising
therefrom;
3. a provision specifying the options available in the event of default in a periodic
stipulated payment. Such options may include an option to surrender the contract
for a cash value as determined by the contract, and shall include an option to
receive a paid-up annuity if the contract is not surrendered for cash, the amount of
such paid-up annuity being determined by applying the value of the contract at the
annuity commencement date in accordance with the terms of the contract.
D. No individual variable life insurance policy shall be delivered or issued for delivery in
this state unless it contains in substance the following provisions or provisions which in
the opinion of the Commissioner are more favorable to the holders of suchpolicies:
1. a provision that there shall be a period of grace of 30 days or of one month,
within which payment of any premium after the first may be made, during which
periodof grace the policy shall continue in force, but if a claim arises under the
policy shall continue in force, but if a claim arises under the policy during such
period of grace before the overdue premiums or the deferred premiums of the
current policy year, if any, are paid, the amount of such premiums, together with
interest, may be deducted from any amount payable under the policy in
settlement. The policy may contain a statement of the basis for determining any
variation in benefits as a result of the paymentof premium during the period of
grace.
2. a provisions that the policy will be reinstated at any time within three (3) years
from the date of default, unless the cash surrender value has been paid or unless
the period of extended insurance has expired upon the application of the insured
and the production of evidence of insurability, including good health, satisfactory
to the insurer and the payment of an amount not exceeding the greater of 1. All
overdue payments andthe payment of any other indebtedness to the insurer upon
said policy with interest, or 2. 110% of the increase in cash surrender value
resulting from reinstatement.
3. a provision for cash surrender values and paid-up insurance benefits available as
non-forfeiture options under the policy in the event of default in a premium
payment after premiums have been paid for a specified period. If the policy does
not include a table of figures for the options so available, the policy shall provide
that the company will furnish at least once in each policy year a statement
showing the cash value as of a date no earlier than the prior policy anniversary.
The method of computation of cash value and other non-forfeiture benefits, as
described either in the policy or in a statement filed with the Commissioner of the
jurisdiction in which the policy is delivered, shall be accordance with actuarial
procedures that recognize the variable nature of the policy. The method of
computation must be such that, if the net investment return credited to the
contract at all times from the date of issue should be equal to the assumed
investment increment factor if the contract provided for such a factor, or 3½ % if
not, with premiums and benefits determined accordingly under the terms of the
policy, the resulting cash values and other non-forfeiture benefits would be at
least equal to the minimum values required bySection 83-7-25, Mississippi Code
of 1972, Annotated (Standard Non-Forfeiture Law), for afixed dollar policy with
such premiums and benefits. The method of computation may disregard
incidental minimum guarantees as to the dollar amounts payable. Incidental
minimum guarantees include, for example, but are not to be limited to, a
guarantee under a policy which provides for an assumed investment increment
factor that the amount payable at death or maturity shall be at least equal to the
amount that otherwise would have been payable if the net investment to the
contract at all times from the date of issue had been equal to such factor.
E. Any variable annuity contract delivered or issue for a delivery in this State shall stipulate
the investment increment factors to be used in computing the dollar amount of variable
benefits or other variable contractual payments or values thereunder, and may guarantee
that expense and/or mortality results shall not adversely affect such dollar amounts. In the
case of an individual variable annuity contract under which the expense and mortality
results may adversely affect the dollar amount of benefits, the expense and mortality
factors shall be stipulated in the contract. In computing the dollar amount of variable
benefits or other contractual payments or values under an individual variable annuity
contract:
1. The annual net investment increment assumption shall not exceed 5%, except
with the approval of the Commissioner,
2. To the extent that the level of benefits may be affected by future mortality results,
the mortality factor shall be determined from the Annuity Mortality Table for
1949, Ultimate, or any modifications of that table not having a lower life
expectancy at any age, or, if approved by the Commissioner, from another table.
“Expense”, as used in this Paragraph, may exclude some or all taxes, as stipulated
in the contract.
F. Any individual variable life insurance policy delivered or issued for delivery in this State
shall stipulate the investment increment factor to be used in computing the dollar amount
of variable benefits or other variable contractual payments or values thereunder and shall
guarantee that expense and mortality results shall not adversely affect such dollar
amounts.
G. The reserve liability for variable contracts shall be established pursuant to the
requirements of Section 83-7-23, Mississippi Code of 1972, Annotated, in accordance
with actuarial procedures that recognize the variable nature of the benefits provided and
any mortality guarantees.
H. A company issuing variable life insurance contracts with a stated amount of guaranteed
minimum death benefit shall hold in a separate account assets at least equal to the entire
reserve for the death benefit (such reserve being determined in accordance with
paragraph (7) above), except that additional assets supporting the reserve described in (a)
below shall be maintained in the company’s general account.
1. The portion of the reserve in the general account is to provide for the contingency
of death occurring when the guaranteed minimum death benefit that wouldhave
been paid in the absence of such guarantee. Such additional reserve shall be
accumulated from amounts regularly allocated by the company for this purpose
and shallbe charged with any excess of the actual death benefits paid by the
company on such variable life insurance contracts over the death benefits that
would have been payable in the absence of the guaranteed minimum death
benefit.
2. In no event, however, may the portion of the reserve maintained in the general
account be less than either of the two minimum reserves described in (3) and (4)
below.
3. The first minimum reserve equal the aggregate total of the term cost, if any,
covering a period of one full year from the valuation date, of the guarantee on
each such variable life insurance contract, assuming an immediate one-third
depreciation in the current value of the assets of the separate account followed by
a net investment return equalto the assumed investment increment factor.
4. The second minimum reserve equals the aggregate total of the “attained age level”
reserves on each such variable life insurance contract. The “attained age level”
reserve on each such variable life insurance contract shall not be less than zero
and shall equal the “residue”, as described in (5) below, of the prior year’s
“attained age level” reserve on the contract, with any such “residue” increased or
decreased by a payment computed on an attained age basis as described in (6)
below.
5. The “residue” of the prior year’s “attained age level” reserve on each such
variable life insurance contract shall not be less than zero and shall be determined
by adding interest at the valuation interest rate to such prior year’s reserve,
deducting the tabular claims based on the “excess”, if any, of the guaranteed
minimum death benefit, over the death benefit that would be payable in the
absence of such guarantee, and dividing the net result by a tabular probability of
survival. The “excess” referred to in theprecedingsentence shall be based on the
actual level of death benefits that would have been in effect during the preceding
year in the absence of the guarantee, taking appropriate account of the reserve
assumptions regarding the distribution of death claims payments over the year.
6. The payment referred to in (4) above shall be computed so that the present value
of a level payment of that amount each year over the future premium paying
period of the contract is equal to (i) minus (ii) minus (iii), where (i) is the present
value of the future guaranteed minimum death benefits, (ii) is the present value of
the future death benefits that would be payable in the absence of such guarantee
and (iii) is any “residue” as described in (e) above, of the prior year’s “attained
age level” reserve on such variable life insurance contract. If the contract is paid-
up, the payment shall equal (i) minus (ii) minus (iii). The amounts of future death
benefits referred to in (ii) shall be computed assuming a net investment return of
the separate account which may differ from the assumed investment increment
factor and/or the valuation interest rate but in no event may exceed the
maximuminterest rate permitted for the valuation of life insurance contracts.
7. The valuation interest rate and mortality table used in computing the two
minimum reserves described in (3) and (4) above shall conform to permissible
standards for the valuation of life insurance contracts. In determining such
minimum reserves, the company may employ suitable approximations and
estimates, including but not limited to groupings and averages.