15 MAC Pt. 2, Ch. 1, R. 1.14.1
Testing for infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) shall be
Cite as 15 Miss. Admin. Code Pt. 2, Ch. 1, R. 1.14.1
Testing for infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) shall be
performed only under the following conditions:
1.
No individual or agency shall perform screening tests or collect specimens
for the performance of such tests without either the ability to perform
appropriate confirmatory tests, such as fluorescent antibody, Western blot,
or other tests accepted as confirmatory by the State Department of Health,
or arrangements to have such confirmatory tests performed.
2.
Individuals tested for HIV infection shall be notified of the results of the
testing only upon completion of appropriate confirmatory or second level
test such as fluorescent antibody, Western blot, or other tests accepted as
confirmatory by the State Department of Health.
3.
No testing shall be performed without appropriate post-test counseling of
individuals tested.
4.
All conditions stated above pertain to any brand of rapid HIV test.
Exceptions: 1) “negative” rapid HIV test results may be provided directly
to the patient. 2) provision of “preliminary positive” rapid HIV test results
to the patient pending receipt of required confirmatory test results is
permitted. Providers offering rapid HIV testing should receive specific
pre- and post-test counseling training. It is preferred that the confirmatory
test specimen collection occur immediately, but if that is not possible,
every effort should be made to assure that the patient reports for
confirmatory testing as soon as possible.
5.
For all diagnosed cases of HIV infection, subsequent HIV-related serology
results as defined shall be reported to the health department. Laboratories
shall report each test result for the following required HIV-related
serology:
a.
HIV viral load results, both detectable and undetectable
b.
CD4+ (T4) lymphocyte results of any value